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GB/T 46789-2025Semiconductor devices - Mobile ion tests for metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs) (English PDF)

半导体器件 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管(MOSFETs)的可动离子试验

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Issued by

State Administration for Market Regulation

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

December 2, 2025

Implementation date

July 1, 2026

Scope

GB/T 46789-2025 is the English-translated version of 半导体器件 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管(MOSFETs)的可动离子试验.

GB/T 46789-2025 is a Chinese national standard for mobile ion tests on metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs). It is equivalent to IEC 62417:2010 and adds chapters on normative references and terms and definitions.

The document establishes a wafer-level procedure for determining the number of mobile positive charges in the oxide layer. It applies to active and parasitic field-effect transistors.

Mobile charges can degrade devices, for example by changing the threshold voltage of a MOSFET or inverting the base of a bipolar transistor. Its contents cover test equipment, test structure, sample size, conditions, procedures with bias temperature stress and voltage sweep, criteria and reports. Issued on 2 December 2025 and applicable from 1 July 2026.

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Document preview — GB/T 46789-2025

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
31.080.01
Classification
L 40

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation

Contents

  • Preface
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative References
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 Symbols and Abbreviations
  • 5 Overview
  • 6 Test equipment
  • 7 Test Structure
  • 8 Sample size
  • 9 Condition
  • 10 Program
  • 10.1 Biased Temperature Stress
  • 10.2 Voltage Scan
  • 11 Criterion
  • 12 Reports

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents".

This document is equivalent to IEC 62417:2010, "Semiconductor devices - Metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs)". "Dynamic Ion Test".

This document adds two chapters. "Normative References" and "Terms and Definitions".

1 Scope

This document establishes a method for determining mobile positive charges in the oxide layer of metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs). Number of wafer-level testing procedures.

This document applies to active field-effect transistors (FETs) and parasitic field-effect transistors (FETs). Movable charges can cause degradation in semiconductor devices, for example, by altering... The threshold voltage of MOSFETs can be changed or the base of a bipolar transistor can be inverted.

2 Normative references

This document has no normative references.

3 Terms and Definitions

This document does not contain any terms or definitions that need to be defined.

The following symbols and abbreviations apply to this document.

CV. Capacitance-voltage measurement IDs. Drain-source current tox. Oxide layer thickness Vg. Gate voltage

Applying bias stress to the test structure at a certain high temperature allows mobile ions to overcome the potential barrier at the interface and ionize the oxide layer.

The sub-mobility is high enough. This document describes two testing methods.

---Bias temperature stress (BTS);

Bias temperature stress testing is performed on the transistor. The threshold voltage is defined as the gate voltage required to allow a fixed drain current to flow through the transistor.

4 Symbols and Abbreviations

5 Overview

--- Voltage scan (VS).

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 7 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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