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GB/T 46638-2025Tools for pressing - Round punches with 60�� conical head and reduced shank (English PDF)

冲模 60°锥头缩杆圆凸模

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Issued by

State Administration for Market Regulation

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

October 31, 2025

Implementation date

October 31, 2025

Scope

GB/T 46638-2025 is the English-translated version of 冲模 60°锥头缩杆圆凸模.

GB/T 46638-2025 is a Chinese national standard for round punches with a 60 degree conical head and reduced shank, used in pressing tools. It modifies and adopts ISO 9181:2007 and adds chapters on normative references and terms and definitions.

The document specifies the basic dimensions and tolerances of the punches for reduced shank diameters D1 of 2 mm and 3 mm. It gives examples of materials and hardness and specifies the marking of conforming punches.

The punches are mainly used for punching holes in steel plate, but may be used on other materials. The Chinese edition adjusts the chromium range and the hardness values of the examples to match industry practice. Issued on 31 October 2025 and applicable from 31 October 2025.

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Document preview — GB/T 46638-2025

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
25.120.10
Classification
J 46

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 Dimensions

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents".

This document is modified to adopt ISO 9181:2007 "Punching Dies - 60° Tapered Head Reduction Rod Round Punch".

This document adds two chapters. "Normative References" and "Terms and Definitions". The following editorial changes have been made to this document.

---In the hardness example, the Cr content of the material has been changed from 12% to "5%~12%", which is consistent with the actual situation in the industry and also with other examples. The material of some punches remains consistent [see Chapter 5a).

---In the hardness example, the hardness of the high-speed steel rod is changed from "(64±2)HRC" to "(62±2)HRC", and the head hardness is changed from... The value of "(50±5)HRC" has been changed to "(52±5)HRC" to align with industry practices and maintain consistency with the hardness of other punches. Consistent [see Chapter 5b].

1 Scope

This document specifies the basic dimensions and tolerances of the 60° tapered reduction punch with a reduction diameter D1 of 2 mm and 3 mm.

This document provides examples of materials and hardness, and specifies the markings for circular punches that conform to this document.

The circular punch specified in this document is mainly used for punching holes in steel plates, but it can also be used for punching holes in other materials.

2 Normative references

This document has no normative references.

3 Terms and Definitions

This document does not contain any terms or definitions that need to be defined.

The dimensions of the 60° tapered reducing rod round punch should conform to the values given in Figure 1 and Table 1. The unit of measurement is millimeters. Surface roughness is measured in micrometers. a radius

4 Dimensions

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 4 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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