GB/T 46566-2025Greenhouse gas management systems - Requirements (English PDF)
温室气体管理体系 要求
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
October 31, 2025
Implementation date
October 31, 2025
Scope
GB/T 46566-2025 is the English-translated version of 温室气体管理体系 要求.
GB/T 46566-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering the management system standard for greenhouse gases - the boundary and the inventory, the targets and the plans against them, the competence and the data quality, the internal audit and the management review, written so that an organisation can be certified against it. First edition, and it is the parent of the sector guidance such as GB/T 46783-2025 for building materials. Issued on 31 October 2025, it has been in force since 31 October 2025.
Document preview — GB/T 46566-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 13.020.10
- Classification
- Z 00
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- 1.Scope1
- 2 Normative References1
- 3.Terms and Definitions1
- 3.1 Terminology related to organizational and leadership roles1
- 3.2 Terminology related to planning2
- 3.3 Terminology related to support and operation4
- 3.4 Terminology related to performance evaluation and improvement6
- 4.1 Understanding the organization's internal and external issues7
- 4.2 Understanding the needs and expectations of stakeholders7
- 4.3 Determine the scope of the greenhouse gas management system8
- 4.4 Greenhouse Gas Management System8
- 5.1 Leadership Role and Commitment8
- 5.2 Greenhouse Gas Policy8
- 5.3 Positions, Responsibilities, and Authority9
- 6 Planning9
- 6.1 Planning for Risks and Opportunities9
- 6.2 Greenhouse Gas Targets and Planning for Their Achievement 12 7 supports13
- 7.1 Resource13
- 7.2 Ability13
- 7.3 Consciousness13
- 7.4 Information Exchange13
- 7.5 Documented Information14
- 8 Running14
- 8.1 General Rules14
- 8.2 Design14
- 8.3 Procurement15
- 8.4 Operation Control15
- 8.5 Change Control15
- 9.Performance Evaluation16
- 9.1 Monitoring, Measurement, Analysis, and Evaluation16
- 9.2 Compliance Evaluation16
- 9.3 Internal Audit17
- 9.4 Management Review17
- 10 Improvements18
- 10.1 General Rules18
- 10.2 Nonconformities and Corrective Actions18
- 18 Reference19
Foreword
This document is in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part
1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents". Drafting is scheduled. Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents. This document was proposed and is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Standardization of Environmental Management (SAC/TC207). This document was drafted by: China National Institute of Standardization, China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment, China Quality Certification Center Co., Ltd., and Fang. Round Mark Certification Group Co., Ltd., Huaxia Certification Center Co., Ltd., Beijing Guojianlianxin Certification Center Co., Ltd., Beijing Chuangyuanxincheng Pipeline Li System Certification Co., Ltd., Beijing Zhongding Qianyuan Certification Co., Ltd., Huzhou Institute of Ecological and Environmental Sciences Co., Ltd., and Kweichow Moutai Co., Ltd. State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co., Ltd., State Grid Energy Research Institute Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Zhongxin Electric Power Engineering Construction Co., Ltd., and Natural Resources Bureau. Carbon Sink Research Institute (Qingdao) Co., Ltd., COFCO Group Co., Ltd., Uni-President Petrochemical Co., Ltd., Yangxin Hongsheng Copper Co., Ltd., Shandong Electric Power Engineering Consulting Institute Co., Ltd., Shandong Lukang Zhonghe Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd., Bright Dairy Co., Ltd., Fuchs Lubricants (China) (National) Co., Ltd., Guangdong Weifa Custom Home Furnishings Co., Ltd., Jinhong Gas Co., Ltd., Shanghai Boiler Factory Co., Ltd., 361 Du (China) Co., Ltd., Beijing Construction Engineering Environmental Remediation Co., Ltd., Tongwei Co., Ltd., State Grid Jiangxi Electric Power Co., Ltd., Heilongjiang Longjiang Feihe Dairy Co., Ltd., Shuangliang Energy Saving System Co., Ltd., China Power Construction Group Guizhou Electric Power Design Institute Co., Ltd., Jiang Xiluli Wood Industry Co., Ltd., CGN Environmental Protection Industry Co., Ltd., Certification and Accreditation Technology Research Center of the State Administration for Market Regulation, China Standardization Association, Xiaomi Communications Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing Low Carbon Clean Energy Research Institute, Inner Mongolia Yili Industrial Group Co., Ltd., China Huanlian United (Beijing) Certification Center Co., Ltd., Huzhou Liangshan Ecological Resources Certification Co., Ltd., Guangdong Zhongren United Certification Co., Ltd., Beijing Beijing Jingguo Jinheng Certification Co., Ltd., Beijing Dongfang Zongheng Certification Center Co., Ltd., Nanjing Zhonghuan Certification Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Zhongtan Energy Investment and Environmental Protection Co., Ltd. Environmental Services Group Co., Ltd., China Carbon Information Development (Shandong) Low Carbon Technology Co., Ltd., Tianhai Tongbiao International Certification Co., Ltd., Sinopec Management System System Certification (Qingdao) Co., Ltd., Shanghai Shenxi Certification Co., Ltd., Beijing Continental Aerospace Quality Certification Center Co., Ltd., Guangzhou InnoCertification Wei International Certification Co., Ltd., China Certification (Hebei) Co., Ltd., Beijing Tianyizheng Certification Center Co., Ltd., and Haobo Jiangsu Certification Co., Ltd. Company, China Certification & Inspection Group Co., Ltd., Greenpeng Environmental Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., Huizhou Jinmaoyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd., Changsha Aida Environmental Protection Co., Ltd. Bao Technology Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Huayou Cobalt Co., Ltd., Titanium & Certification (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., China Metallurgical Testing & Certification Co., Ltd., Shanxi Hengyue Forging Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this document are. Huang Jin, Yang Zhenqiang, Wang Yu, Li Chen, Zhou Hong, Du Juan, Yin Jingyu, Yu Minjun, Niu Yu, Yu Jie, and Xia Zhiwen. Zhong Zhengqiang, Li Peng, Lu Gang, Qiu Haifeng, Yu Jie, Cao Gaofeng, Tan Xiguang, Xu Bingsheng, Sun Liang, Li Jinmei, Huang Xiangqi, Lu Yun, Li Chao, Qi Jing Hong Dandan, Tan Xue, Zhang Lijia, Zhang Xiaoxin, Gao Yanli, Yan Xiaoqing, Zhong Yunxia, Xia Yujuan, Ding Qing, Luo Yi, Wang Feng, Zhang Lei, Zhang Fenghua, Cai Jingjing Yang Lian, Xu Cong, Wang Gang, Li Hui, Li Shupeng, Zhu Zihan, Ma Wei, Du Yongteng, Guo Lili, Zhang Wei, Liang Tao, Zeng Yuhan, Wang Yonghua, Chen Mingliang Sun Jianguo, Nie Xi, Ju Guidong, Zhao Jian, Ge Lijun, Zu Xiuxiu, Chen Yafeng, Jiang Mingjie, Jin Juntao, An Rui, Sun Tianqing, Zhang Xiuchun, Li Jun Xiong Rihua, Meng Yi, Cui Xiaodong, Yang Zizhen, Wang Jiaying, Zhai Junli, Tian Dan, Wu Fengru, Song Xianwen, Xue Cheng, Zhang Huaitao, Dong Xiaoling, Shao Qing Li Jianxiang, Zhang Wenjun, Zhang Xiaoyu, Liu Jinzhi, Wang Wei, He Shibin, Yuan Yuan, Liu Mingyi, Miao Yijun, Ye Junsheng, Li Kun, Huang Qiyang, Zhao Wei Yang Guodong, Hu Jingmei, Zhang Jun, Liu Zefeng, Ma Rui, Han Zhenchao, Chen Zhicai, Zhao Jiancheng, Yang Yongfeng, Fei Juan, Chen Wanlan, Chen Jie, Zheng Yuan.
0.1 Background Climate change is one of the greatest challenges facing the world, impacting human health and ecosystems, and potentially leading to resource depletion. The ways in which things are used, produced, and used in other economic activities are undergoing tremendous changes. As a result, people are engaging in these activities at all levels-international, regional, national, and local. Measures and actions should be formulated and taken to reduce the impact of greenhouse gases on the global climate. my country actively responds to relevant international treaties and has proposed national... Strategic and development plans to address these challenges.
0.2 Purpose of the Greenhouse Gas Management System An organization that effectively implements a greenhouse gas management system in accordance with the requirements of this document can achieve the expected results of greenhouse gas management, thereby To contribute to achieving the overall goals of my country's greenhouse gas planning. Organizations can leverage the opportunities presented by my country's greenhouse gas strategic plan to integrate greenhouse gas management into their business processes, strategic direction, and decision-making. The process should be developed and aligned with the organization's development priorities, integrated into the organization's overall management system, so that top management can effectively... To identify and address its risks and opportunities. This document does not propose specific greenhouse gas performance criteria. The application of this document varies depending on the organization's internal and external circumstances and commitments. Differences. Two organizations may engage in similar activities, but may have different compliance obligations, policy commitments, control technologies, and therefore different... Their greenhouse gas performance, however, may all meet the requirements of this document. The level of detail and complexity of a greenhouse gas management system will depend on the internal and external problems facing the organization, the scope of the greenhouse gas management system, and so on. Compliance obligations, and the nature of their activities, products and services. This document does not add to or change the legal requirements for an organization.
0.3 Planning-Implementation-Inspection-Improvement Model The approach to establishing a greenhouse gas management system is based on the Plan, Do, Check, and Act (PDCA) model. The PDCA cycle guides the organization... It provides a cyclical and incremental process for continuous improvement. This model can be applied to greenhouse gas management systems and each of their individual components. Elements. The Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) cycle is shown in Figure 1. Figure
1.Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) Cycle Chapter 4 outlines the inputs to the PDCA cycle, while Chapter 5 plays a central role within it. Through the effective implementation of this document, one can achieve It helps organizations achieve their expected results in improving greenhouse gas performance, fulfilling compliance obligations, and achieving greenhouse gas targets.
---Planning (Chapter 6). Establishing the necessary greenhouse gas targets and processes to align with the organization's greenhouse gas policy. result;
---Implementation (Chapters 7 and 8). Implementing the planned process;
---Inspection (Chapter 9). Monitoring processes in accordance with greenhouse gas policies (including its commitments), greenhouse gas targets, and operating guidelines. And measure, and report the results;
---Improvement (Chapter 10). Take steps to continuously improve.
0.4 This document structure This document conforms to the unified structure requirements of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) for management system standards, enabling organizations to use common methodologies. And based on risk-based thinking, integrate its greenhouse gas management system with the requirements of other management systems to facilitate users in implementing multiple management systems. Management system standards. The following auxiliary verbs are used in this document.
---"" indicates a requirement;
---"" or "" indicates permission;
---"Possible" or "able" indicates possibility or ability. The information marked "Note" is intended to aid in understanding or using this document. The "Notes" used in Chapter 3 provide additional information to supplement the terminology. Information may include relevant information regarding the use of terminology. Greenhouse gas management system requirements
1 Scope
GB/T 46566-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering the management system standard for greenhouse gases - the boundary and the inventory, the targets and the plans against them, the competence and the data quality, the internal audit and the management review, written so that an organisation can be certified against it. First edition, and it is the parent of the sector guidance such as GB/T 46783-2025 for building materials. Issued on 31 October 2025, it has been in force since 31 October 2025.
This document specifies the requirements for an organization's greenhouse gas management system that it can use to improve its greenhouse gas performance, including the environment in which the organization operates. Environment, leadership role, planning, support, operation, performance evaluation, and improvement. This document is applicable to organizations planning and controlling their greenhouse gas management activities, and helps organizations achieve their greenhouse gas management goals. The expected outcomes include improved greenhouse gas performance, fulfillment of greenhouse gas compliance obligations, and achievement of greenhouse gas targets. This document is applicable to organizations of any size, type, and nature, and is suitable for organizations that adopt a life-cycle perspective and a risk-opportunity approach. To effectively carry out carbon emission reduction, we must identify and control or influence greenhouse gas emissions or removals in our activities, products, and services. Management, carbon asset management, carbon neutrality and management, and carbon trading management.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document. Dated citations are not included. For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies. This document.
GB 17167 General Rules for the Configuration and Management of Energy Measuring Instruments in Energy-Using Units
GB/T 24001 Environmental Management Systems Requirements and Guidance for Use
GB/T 32150 General Rules for Greenhouse Gas Emission Accounting and Reporting by Industrial Enterprises Transitiontonetzero-Part
3 Terms and Definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 24001 and GB/T 32150, as well as the following terms and definitions, apply to this document.
3.1 Terms related to organizational and leadership roles
3.1.1 management system The interrelationships or interactions of an organization (3.1.4) in establishing policies, objectives (3.2.12), and processes (3.3.4) for achieving those objectives. A set of elements.
Note 1: A management system may focus on one or more areas (e.g., quality, environment, occupational health and safety, energy, finance, greenhouse gases, etc.). Note
2.System elements include organizational structure, roles and responsibilities, planning and operation, performance evaluation and improvement. Note
3.The scope of a management system may include the entire organization, its specific functions, its specific departments, or one or more functions across the organization. [Source: GB/T 24001-2016, 3.1.1, with modifications]
3.1.2 As part of the management system (3.1.1), it is used to manage greenhouse gas emissions (3.2.5) and/or greenhouse gas removal (3.2.6) and to comply with regulations. Obligations (3.2.16), and addressing risks and opportunities (3.2.18).
Note. Greenhouse gas management systems may also be used for the management of carbon assets (3.3.7), carbon neutrality (3.3.8), and carbon trading (3.3.9).
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 23 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Editions of GB/T 46566
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 46566-2025 | Greenhouse gas management systems - Requirements | current edition | Current |
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