GB/T 46339-2025Code of practice for conservation and restoration of rare and endangered plants (English PDF)
珍稀濒危植物保护与恢复技术规程
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
October 5, 2025
Implementation date
February 1, 2026
Scope
GB/T 46339-2025 is the English-translated version of 珍稀濒危植物保护与恢复技术规程.
GB/T 46339-2025 is the Chinese standard "Code of practice for conservation and restoration of rare and endangered plants".
Its scope clause reads: This document establishes the process for the protection and restoration of rare and endangered wild plants, and stipulates in-situ conservation, ex-situ conservation, and the protection of core wild germplasm resources.
Requirements related to source preservation, wild population restoration, reintroduction into the wild, and information archiving and management. This document applies to the protection and restoration of various rare and endangered terrestrial wild plants in my country, specifically including the "List of National Key Protected Wild Plants".
Plant species listed in the appendices of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and the China Red List of Biodiversity - Higher Plants Threatened species listed in the "Catalogue of Threatened Species (2020)" and the "IUCN Red List of Threatened Species," as well as species identified through scientific surveys and evaluations.
Other species in urgent need of protection. This document does not apply to non-vascular plants such as mosses, algae, and lichens. Protection of non-rare and endangered terrestrial wild plants, and restore to the reference execution. Its clauses include terms and definitions.
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Document preview — GB/T 46339-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 65.020
- Classification
- B 60
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Preface
- 1.Scope
- 2 Normative References
- 3.Terms and Definitions
- 4.Flowchart for the Protection and Restoration of Rare and Endangered Plants
- 5 Basic Principles
- 6.In-situ conservation
- 7.Ex-situ preservation 6.
- 8.Conservation of Wild Core Germplasm Resources
- 9.Wild population rejuvenation 10.
- 10 Wilderness Reintegration
- 11 Information Filing and Management
- Appendix A (Informative) Field Survey of Rare and Endangered Wild Plants
- Appendix B (Informative) Monitoring of the Growth of Rare and Endangered Plants
- Appendix C (Informative) Habitat Monitoring of Rare and Endangered Plants
- Appendix D (Informative) Collection and Preservation of Germplasm Resources of Rare and Endangered Plants
- Appendix E (Informative) Artificial Cultivation of Rare and Endangered Plants in Their Wild Reinstatement Sites
- References
1 Scope
This document establishes the process for the protection and restoration of rare and endangered wild plants, and stipulates in-situ conservation, ex-situ conservation, and the protection of core wild germplasm resources.
Requirements related to source preservation, wild population restoration, reintroduction into the wild, and information archiving and management.
This document applies to the protection and restoration of various rare and endangered terrestrial wild plants in my country, specifically including the "List of National Key Protected Wild Plants".
Plant species listed in the appendices of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and the China Red List of Biodiversity - Higher Plants
Threatened species listed in the "Catalogue of Threatened Species (2020)" and the "IUCN Red List of Threatened Species," as well as species identified through scientific surveys and evaluations.
Other species in urgent need of protection. This document does not apply to non-vascular plants such as mosses, algae, and lichens. Protection of non-rare and endangered terrestrial wild plants.
And restore to the reference execution.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document. Dated citations are not included.
For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies.
This document.
GB/T 15776 Technical Specifications for Afforestation
GB/T 15781 Forest Tending Regulations
LY/T 1819 Technical Specifications for Conservation Areas of Rare and Endangered Wild Plants
LY/T 2590 Technical Specifications for the Collection of Seeds of Rare and Endangered Wild Plants
3 Terms and Definitions
The terms and definitions defined in LY/T 1819 and LY/T 2590, as well as the following terms and definitions, apply to this document.
3.1
Due to internal and external factors affecting the survival of the species, the current population is small and faces the risk of extinction, while also possessing important economic, scientific, and cultural value.
Wild plants that play a role in cultural education and stabilizing ecosystem functions.
3.2 native habitat
The natural ecological environment on which plants depend for survival.
3.3 Habitat restoration
The process of mimicking nature as much as possible to take effective measures to restore damaged habitats and improve their deteriorated state.
3.4 Germplasm
Genetic material passed from parents to offspring through sexual or asexual reproduction.
LY/T 2407 | GB/T 30762 | GB/T 26900 | GB/T 47054 | GB/T 47049 | […]
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 29 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Editions of GB/T 46339
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 46339-2025 | Code of practice for conservation and restoration of rare and endangered plants | current edition | Current |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 46339-2025. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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Related Standards
GB/T 15776-2023 — Technical regulations for afforestation
GB/T 15781-2015 — Regulations for forest tending
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