GB/T 46286-2025Geosynthetics — Determination of oxidative induction time — High-pressure differential scanning calorimetry method (English PDF)
土工合成材料 氧化诱导时间的测定 高压差示扫描量热法
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
October 5, 2025
Implementation date
May 1, 2026
Scope
GB/T 46286-2025 is the English-translated version of 土工合成材料 氧化诱导时间的测定 高压差示扫描量热法.
GB/T 46286-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering how much antioxidant is left in a geomembrane — the specimen held in oxygen at pressure and temperature until it starts to burn, the induction time measured, and the depletion of that time over years buried, which is how the service life of a landfill liner is estimated.
First edition, with the ultraviolet ageing method GB/T 46539-2025. In force from 1 May 2026. Issued on 5 October 2025, it has been in force since 1 May 2026.
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Document preview — GB/T 46286-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 83.140.01
- Classification
- G 31
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 3.1
- 4 Principles
- 5 Instruments and Materials
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents". Drafting.
Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed by the China National Light Industry Council.
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Standardization of Plastic Products (SAC/TC48).
This document was drafted by: Sinopec (Beijing) Chemical Research Institute Co., Ltd., Mocon Materials Technology (Changshu) Co., Ltd., and Soma Geotechnical Engineering Co., Ltd.
Chengcai Materials (Suzhou) Co., Ltd., Huadun Snowflake Plastics (Gu'an) Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Jinba Environmental Technology Co., Ltd., Yizheng Sheng Lifang Drainage Materials Co., Ltd., Shanghai Yingfan Engineering Materials Co., Ltd., Taian Jialutong Engineering Materials Co., Ltd., Qingdao Xuyu Geotechnical Materials Co., Ltd.
Materials Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Tianpeng New Materials Co., Ltd., Shandong Lude New Materials Co., Ltd., and Nanchang Tiangao Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.
Limited Liability Company, Yunnan Zhanpeng Geotechnical Materials Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Shandong Jiantong Plastics Technology Co., Ltd., Yunnan Zhongchi Engineering Materials Co., Ltd.
Guangdong Jinsui Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd., Shandong Tianhai New Material Engineering Co., Ltd., Shandong Jingchuang New Material Technology Co., Ltd., and Hongcheng Synthetic Materials (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd., Shandong Jinchi Huayi Engineering Materials Co., Ltd., Liaoning Dayu Waterproof Engineering Co., Ltd., Hongxiang New Materials Co., Ltd.
Limited Liability Company, Huiguang Co., Ltd., Shandong Baifeng Plastics Co., Ltd., Shandong Chenghao New Materials Co., Ltd., Shandong Longtuo New Materials Co., Ltd.
The company, Shandong Zhongyi Rubber & Plastics Co., Ltd., and Changsha Jianyi New Materials Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this document are: Wu Peng, Li Wangcheng, Liu Zhangshuo, Zhou Zijiong, Liu Bingwei, Yang Huahao, Chen Ximing, Zhao Baoping, He Yong, and Zhang Baoli.
Yuan Shaopeng, Gao Fu, Liang Xunmei, Deng Shaoping, Lü Jiansong, Dong Wenxi, Peng Fuying, Xu Wenhan, Xiao Huachun, Feng Zhongchao, Zhang Yuda, Zhou Kun, Zhang Dongxu Liu Haowu, Chen Guanhua, Xie Hao, Wang Shujun, Zheng Yucheng, Pang Yuxi, Li Wenyi, Wang Jianyi, Zhuang Yafang, Ding Jinhai.
Determination of oxidation induction time of geosynthetics High-pressure differential scanning calorimetry
1 Scope
This document describes a test method for determining the oxidation induction time of geosynthetics using high-pressure differential scanning calorimetry, and specifies the instrumentation requirements.
Materials, sample preparation, test procedures, results and calculations, etc.
This document applies to the determination of oxidation induction time of geosynthetic materials such as polyolefin geomembranes, geocells, geogrids, and geonets.
2 Normative references
GB/T 9352
GB/T 19466.1
GB/T 19466.6
3 Terms and Definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 19466.1 and GB/T 19466.6, as well as the following terms and definitions, apply to this document.
3.1
Differential scanning calorimetry of the sample and reference sample under high pressure oxygen atmosphere.
Note. A high-pressure oxygen atmosphere is beneficial for accelerating oxidation reactions.
4 Principles
The sample and reference sample were heated from room temperature to a specified temperature at a constant rate in a high-pressure oxygen atmosphere and held at that temperature until...
The thermal analysis curve shows an exothermic oxidation reaction. The oxidation induction time is the time interval from the start of heating to the onset of the oxidation reaction.
The starting point is determined by the sudden increase in heat release from the sample and can be measured using a high-pressure differential scanning calorimeter.
5 Instruments and Materials
Warning. High-pressure gases should be used safely and properly. Oxygen is a very strong oxidizing agent and can accelerate combustion; keep away from greases and oils during use.
5.1 The high-pressure differential scanning calorimeter shall meet the following main performance requirements.
a) The temperature is increased at a constant rate of (20±1)°C/min, and the heat flow difference between the sample and the reference sample can be output in real time;
b) The temperature signal resolution is within 0.1°C, and the test temperature can be kept constant within ±0.5°C;
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 9352Plastic -- Compression moulding of test specimens of thermoplastic materials
- GB/T 19466.1Plastics - Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) method - Part 1: General principles
- GB/T 19466.6Plastics -- Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) -- Part 6: Determination of oxidation induction time (isothermal OIT) and oxidation induction temperature (dynamic OIT)
Editions of GB/T 46286
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 46286-2025 | Geosynthetics - Determination of oxidative induction time - High-pressure differential scanning calorimetry method | current edition | Current |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 46286-2025. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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Related Standards
GB/T 19466.1-2004 — Plastics -- Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) -- Part 1: General principles
GB/T 19466.1-2025 — Plastics - Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) method - Part 1: General principles
GB/T 19466.6-2009 — Plastics -- Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) -- Part 6: Determination of oxidation induction time (isothermal OIT) and oxidation induction temperature (dynamic OIT)
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