GB/T 45985-2025Ships and marine technology - Life-saving appliances and arrangements - Means of recovery of persons (English PDF)
船舶与海上技术 救生设备与布置 人员营救措施
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, Standardization Administration of China
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
August 1, 2025
Implementation date
February 1, 2026
Scope
GB/T 45985-2025 is the English-translated version of 船舶与海上技术 救生设备与布置 人员营救措施.
GB/T 45985-2025 — This document specifies the general performance, materials, storage, marking and testing requirements for rescue equipment and systems and special equipment.
The requirements for manufacturers' production, approval, instructions for use and random documents are specified. This document is intended to assist in the selection of appropriate marine rescue equipment to safely rescue persons from the water or from survival craft.
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Document preview — GB/T 45985-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 47.020.50
- Classification
- U 27
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, Standardization Administration of China
Contents
- Preface
- Introduction
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 General Requirements
- 5 Performance, material, storage and labeling requirements
- 5.1 Performance Requirements
- 5.2 Material/Environmental Suitability
- 5.3 Storage and labeling
- 6 Functional requirements of special equipment or systems for rescuing people falling into the water
- 6.1 General requirements
- 6.2 Requirements for lifeline extension devices
- 6.3 Manual rescue system requirements
- 6.4 Requirements for lightweight rescue booms
- 6.5 Rescue system requirements for combined climbing, securing and lifting/hoisting functions
- 6.6 Requirements for mechanically operated securing and lifting rescue systems
- 6.7 Requirements for inflatable mooring equipment for rescuing people from the water
- 6.8 Requirements for rescue vehicles for people falling into the water
- 7 Requirements for manufacturers
- 7.1 Production and Quality Control
- 7.2 Information required for certification assessment
- 7.3 Description and marking
- 7.4 Documents accompanying each rescue equipment or system
- 7.5 Information to be provided by the manufacturer
- 8 Test requirements
- 8.1 General
- 8.2 Functional test
- 8.3 Load test
- 8.4 Climbing equipment vertical section and grid tensile test
- 8.5 Floating test
- 8.6 Temperature cycle test
- 8.7 Drop and impact test
- 8.8 Material testing
- 8.9 Check
- Reference
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.
This document is equivalent to ISO 19898:2019 "Ships and marine technical life-saving appliances and arrangements for personal rescue".
Introduction
Regulation 17-1 of Chapter III of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS 1974), as amended, requires ships to refer to the MSC.1/Circ.1447.Guidelines for the preparation of plans and procedures for the rescue of persons on board ships.
This document provides specific performance and test requirements for rescue equipment and systems to assist stakeholders in developing procedures for rescuing people from the water.
This document may also be applied to shipboard plans and procedures that are not within the scope of Chapter III of the SOLAS Convention but are mentioned in resolution MSC.346(91).
rescue equipment and systems on board ships.
Ship and marine technology life-saving equipment and arrangements Personnel rescue measures
1 Scope
This document specifies the general performance, materials, storage, marking and testing requirements for rescue equipment and systems and special equipment.
The requirements for manufacturers' production, approval, instructions for use and random documents are specified.
This document is intended to assist in the selection of appropriate marine rescue equipment to safely rescue persons from the water or from survival craft.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document.
For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
IMOA.520(13) Code of Practice for the Identification, Testing and Approval of Prototypes of New Life-Saving Appliances and Devices ances(LSA)code,asamended] testingoflife-savingappliances,asamended)
1) Resolution IMOA.658(16) has been replaced by Resolution IMOMSC.481(102). Resolution IMOMSC.481(102) is the latest document and is applicable to this document.
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
person(s)inwater;PIW One or more persons in distress in the water who are the subject of a rescue operation.
Rescue device recovery device Equipment used in a single process of rescuing a person overboard (PIW) (3.1), such as reaching, securing or securing a person overboard.
Equipment used to lift/hoist a person overboard onto a vessel.
Rescue system recovery system the combined process of rescuing a person overboard (PIW) (3.1) and including at least the process of securing the person overboard and lifting/hoisting the person overboard
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 12 pages — is available in the English PDF.
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