GB/T 45788.2-2025Quality requirements for resistance welding of metallic - Part 2: Elementary quality requirements (English PDF)
金属材料电阻焊质量要求 第2部分:基本质量要求
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
May 30, 2025
Implementation date
December 1, 2025
Scope
GB/T 45788.2-2025 is the English-translated version of 金属材料电阻焊质量要求 第2部分:基本质量要求.
GB/T 45788.2-2025 — This document specifies the basic quality requirements for resistance welding of metallic materials, including contract and technical review, subcontracting, personnel, equipment, welding and related activities, welding electrodes and accessories, base metal storage, heat treatment, welding related tests and inspections, non-conformities and corrective actions, standards Knowledge and quality reports, etc. This document applies to the basic quality requirements for welding in metal material workshops and on-site.
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Document preview — GB/T 45788.2-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 25.160.01
- Classification
- J 33
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- Preface
- Introduction
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 Contract review and technical review
- 5 Subcontracting
- 6 Welding personnel
- 6.1 General Principles
- 6.2 Operator
- 6.3 Resistance welding operator
- 7 Equipment
- 8 Welding and related activities
- 9 Welding electrodes and accessories
- 10 Tests and inspections related to welding
- 10.1 General Principles
- 10.2 Test and inspection personnel
- 11 Storage of base material
- 12 Non-conformities and Corrective Actions
- 13 Quality Report
- Appendix A (Informative) Summary and comparison of welding quality requirements for metal material resistance welding
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting is required.
This document is part 1 of GB/T 45788 "Quality requirements for resistance welding of metallic materials". GB/T 45788 has been published as follows.
point.
-Part 1: Complete quality requirements;
-Part 2: Basic quality requirements.
This document is modified to adopt ISO 14554-2:2013 "Welding quality requirements - Resistance welding of metallic materials - Part 2: Basic quality requirements" Require".
The technical differences between this document and ISO 14554-2:2013 and their reasons are as follows.
ISO 3834-1 was replaced by the normative reference 12467.1 to adapt to my country's technical conditions and increase operability (see 3 chapters).
The following editorial changes have been made to this document.
To coordinate with the existing standards, the name of the standard is changed to "Quality Requirements for Resistance Welding of Metallic Materials Part 2: Basic Quality Requirements"; -the explanatory statements on welding responsible personnel and welding procedure approval were deleted in Appendix A; -Removed references. -
Introduction
GB/T 45788 "Quality Requirements for Resistance Welding of Metal Materials" specifically stipulates in detail the quality requirements for resistance welding of metal materials.
It covers all aspects of resistance welding, from contract and design review, subcontract services, welding personnel, inspection and testing personnel, welding equipment,, welding and related activities, to welding electrodes and accessories, parent metal storage, heat treatment, inspection and testing, non-conformities and corrective actions, equipment Equipment calibration, identification, quality records, etc. are all comprehensively and systematically regulated.
GB/T 45788 also provides guidance for manufacturers to establish a complete welding quality management system. By following these standards, manufacturers Manufacturers can ensure that the resistance welding components they produce comply with technical regulations and customer requirements, thereby improving the market competitiveness of their products and customer satisfaction.
At the same time, this series of standards can also serve as an important basis for examining suppliers' welding capabilities and quality control levels.
GB/T 45788 is divided into two parts.
Part 1: Complete quality requirements. The purpose is to specify the complete quality requirements and Record.
Part 2: Basic quality requirements. The purpose is to standardize the basic quality requirements and Record.
Quality requirements for resistance welding of metal materials Part 2: Basic quality requirements
1 Scope
This document specifies the basic quality requirements for resistance welding of metallic materials, including contract and technical review, subcontracting, personnel, equipment, welding and related activities, welding electrodes and accessories, base metal storage, heat treatment, welding related tests and inspections, non-conformities and corrective actions, standards Knowledge and quality reports, etc.
This document applies to the basic quality requirements for welding in metal material workshops and on-site.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document.
For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies.
in this document.
GB/T 12467.1 Quality requirements for fusion welding of metallic materials Part 1: Selection criteria for corresponding grades of quality requirements (GB/T 12467.1-2009, ISO 3834-1:2005, IDT)
3 Terms and definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 12467.1 apply to this document.
4 Contract review and technical review
To ensure that the information required for production operations is complete and feasible before work begins, the manufacturer shall the manufacturer shall confirm that it has all the capabilities required in the welding contract and that Ensure that all quality control points are adequately planned.
5 Points contract
The subcontractor shall work in accordance with the requirements of the agreement, and the manufacturer shall ensure that the subcontractor's work complies with the relevant requirements of this document and the quality of its work Meet the required standards.
6 Welding personnel
6.1 General
The manufacturer shall allocate sufficient number of competent personnel for welding production design, construction and supervision in accordance with the specified requirements.
6.2 Operator
All resistance welding equipment operators should receive introductory courses and construction task training.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 10 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 12467.1Quality requirements for fusion welding of metallic materials -- Part 1: Criteria for the selection of the appropriate level of quality requirements
- GB/T 12467.1-2009Quality requirements for fusion welding of metallic materials -- Part 1: Criteria for the selection of the appropriate level of quality requirements
ISO 3834
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Related Standards
GB/T 12467.1-2009 — Quality requirements for fusion welding of metallic materials -- Part 1: Criteria for the selection of the appropriate level of quality requirements
GB/T 45788.1-2025 — Quality requirements for resistance welding of metallic - Part 1: Comprehensive quality requirements
GB/T 9246-2026 — Microscopes - Oculars (eyepieces)
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