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GB/T 45586-2025Detection and identification of Greeneria uvicola (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Punith. (English PDF)

葡萄苦腐病菌检疫鉴定方法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

April 25, 2025

Implementation date

November 1, 2025

Scope

GB/T 45586-2025 is the English-translated version of 葡萄苦腐病菌检疫鉴定方法.

GB/T 45586-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering finding the grape bitter rot fungus in leaves, stems and fruit — the symptoms it causes on the host, the culture and the colony and microscopic morphology, the DNA sequence characteristics that separate it from the other rots of the bunch, the microscopes, incubator, autoclave and PCR instrument the work needs, and the distribution and host list in the annex. First edition, in force from 1 November 2025. Issued on 25 April 2025, it has been in force since 1 November 2025.

Document preview — GB/T 45586-2025

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
65.020.20
Classification
B 16

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and definitions
  • 4 Basic Information
  • 5 Identification Principles
  • 6 Instruments and equipment

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.

Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.

This document is proposed and coordinated by the National Technical Committee on Plant Quarantine Standardization (SAC/TC271).

This document was drafted by: Ningbo Institute of Inspection and Quarantine Science and Technology (Ningbo National Inspection Trade Facilitation Service Center), China Inspection and Quarantine Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences.

The main drafters of this document are Duan Weijun, Zhang Huili, Wu Pinshan, Cai Lei, Li Xuelian, Lei Rong, Zhao Peng, Gao Li and Chen Xianfeng.

Quarantine and Identification Methods for Grape Bitter Rot Pathogen

1 Scope

This document describes the bitter rot pathogen Greeneriauvicola (Berk. Biological detection methods.

This document is applicable to the quarantine detection and identification of grape bitter rot pathogens in tissues such as leaves, stems and fruits of host plants.

2 Normative references

This document has no normative references.

3 Terms and definitions

There are no terms or definitions that require definition in this document.

4 Basic Information

Chinese name. Grape bitter rot.

Scientific name. Greeneriauvicola (Berk.

Classification. Fungi, Ascomycota, Pezizomycotina, Sordar- iomycetes), Diaporthales, Melanconielaceae, Greeneria.

For distribution, host, and other information, see Appendix A.

5 Identification Principles

The symptoms of grape bitter rot pathogens in harming the host, the morphological characteristics of the pathogen and the molecular biological characteristics are the basis for identifying the pathogen.

6 Instruments and equipment

6.1 Biological microscope. with measurement function.

6.2 Dissecting microscope. minimum 10x.

6.3 Constant temperature and light incubator. 5°C~60°C, temperature accuracy ±0.1°C.

6.4 Electronic balance. sensitivity 0.001g.

6.5 Autoclave. Maximum pressure is 0.235MPa, and the adjustable temperature range is 105°C~135°C.

6.6 Desktop centrifuge. speed range is between 10000r/min and 30000r/min.

6.7 pH meter. range. pH 0.00~14.00, accuracy. ±0.01pH.

6.8 Constant temperature water bath. temperature range 4°C~100°C, temperature control accuracy ±0.3°C.

6.9 PCR instrument. temperature range 4°C~100°C, temperature uniformity ±0.4°C.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Editions of GB/T 45586

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 45586-2025Detection and identification of Greeneria uvicolacurrent editionCurrent

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