GB/T 45373-2025Petroleum and liquid petroleum products — Direct measurement of density in tanks — Resonance cylinder densitometer methods (English PDF)
石油和液体石油产品 罐内密度直接测量 谐振筒密度计法
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
February 28, 2025
Implementation date
September 1, 2025
Scope
GB/T 45373-2025 is the English-translated version of 石油和液体石油产品 罐内密度直接测量 谐振筒密度计法.
GB/T 45373-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering measuring density in the tank itself rather than on a drawn sample — the resonant cylinder probe and its temperature sensor, the accuracy required of a portable meter and of a fixed tank meter, the measurement conditions in an atmospheric tank, the level and temperature measurement the density has to be read with, and the safety measures around static electricity on a tank that is being gauged. It covers inventory and transfer measurement, and not pressurised or refrigerated tanks. First edition, in force from 1 September 2025. Issued on 28 February 2025, it has been in force since 1 September 2025.
Document preview — GB/T 45373-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 75.180.30
- Classification
- E 30
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 3.1 Resonance cylinder densitometer
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting is required.
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.
This document is proposed and coordinated by the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Petroleum Products and Lubricants (SAC/TC 280).
This document was drafted by: Sinopec Petrochemical Research Institute Co., Ltd., Sinopec Sales Co., Ltd. Zhejiang Petroleum Branch Sinopec Zhenhai Refining and Chemical Company, China Certification and Inspection Group Shandong Co., Ltd., Qingdao Aobang Measuring Instrument Co., Ltd.
Responsible Company, Beijing Junyou Xinye Technology Co., Ltd., and Beijing Ruisai Great Wall Aviation Measurement and Control Technology Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this document are Wei Jinxiang, Sun Yan, Cao Lei, Teng Zhifang, Liu Chongwei, Zhang Shanyou, Fan Mingjun and Zhang Jinguang.
The density of petroleum and liquid petroleum products in the tank is directly Measurement by resonant cylinder density meter method
1 Scope
This document specifies the general requirements for accuracy, measurement conditions and measurement methods for direct measurement of the density of oil in tanks by resonant cylinder densitometers.
The requirements are specified in the following two types of equipment. portable electronic density meter and tank automatic density meter. Inspection method.
This document is applicable to single-phase liquid petroleum and its products with a reid vapor pressure of less than 100 kPa in atmospheric tanks and sufficient fluidity, and other Similar products that meet the requirements shall be implemented accordingly.
This document applies to measuring density in inventory and transfer measurements.
This document is not applicable to density measurements in pressurized tanks or refrigerated tanks.
Note 1.For multifunctional electronic metering devices capable of measuring density, when based on the same principle as a resonant cylinder densitometer, the density measuring part is equivalent to the resonant cylinder Density meter.
Note 2.Resonance cylinder densitometers are generally suitable for low-viscosity liquid petroleum products without wax. For viscous liquid crude oil and petroleum products, such as crude oil, lubricating oil, and residual fuel oil, etc., may be difficult to use. Manufacturers usually give the maximum viscosity of the applicable liquid in the instruction manual.
2 Normative references
GB/T 1884
GB/T 1885
GB/T 4756
GB/T 8927-2008
GB 13348
GB/T 13894
GB/T 21451.1
GB/T 21451.4
3 Terms and definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 21451.1 and GB/T 21451.4 and the following apply to this document.
3.1 Resonance cylinder densitometer
The resonant cylinder is used as a density sensor, and a temperature sensor is used to form a measuring probe and immersed in the liquid to be measured.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 20 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
GB/T 1884 · GB/T 1885 · GB/T 4756 · GB/T 8927-2008 · GB 13348 · GB/T 21451.1 · GB/T 21451.4
Editions of GB/T 45373
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 45373-2025 | Petroleum and liquid petroleum products - Direct measurement of density in tanks - Resonance cylinder densitometer methods | current edition | Current |
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