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GB/T 45256-2025Press and publication — Knowledge service — Construction process of knowledge ontology (English PDF)

新闻出版 知识服务 知识本体构建流程

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

February 28, 2025

Implementation date

June 1, 2025

Scope

GB/T 45256-2025 is the English-translated version of 新闻出版 知识服务 知识本体构建流程.

GB/T 45256-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering the ontology that sits under a publisher's knowledge base — the principles it is built on, the constituent elements of concepts, terms and the semantic relations between them, the steps of the construction process, and the functional requirements placed on the tool that builds it, because an ontology that no software can maintain stops being used the moment the catalogue grows. With the knowledge element standard GB/T 45257-2025, which it references. First edition, under the National Press and Publication Administration. In force from 1 June 2025. Issued on 28 February 2025, it has been in force since 1 June 2025.

Document preview — GB/T 45256-2025

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
01.140.40
Classification
A 19

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and definitions
  • 3.1 Basic terminology
  • 3.1.1 Knowledge
  • 3.1.2 concept
  • 3.1.3 term
  • 3.1.4 semantic relation
  • 3.1.5 knowledge ontology

1 Scope

This document establishes the principles for constructing knowledge ontology, and specifies the constituent elements, creation process, and functional requirements of construction tools.

This document applies to the construction and management of knowledge bases and knowledge resource bases in the field of news publishing.

2 Normative references

GB/T 18391.3-2009

GB/T 45257

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 Basic terminology

3.1.1 Knowledge

Knowledge, judgment or skill acquired through study, practice or exploration.

[Source. GB/T 23703.2-2010, 2.1]

3.1.2 concept

Knowledge created by unique combinations of features.

NOTE. Concepts are not limited to a particular area, but they are influenced by social and cultural context.

[Source. GB/T 15237.1-2000, 3.2.1, modified]

3.1.3 term

An identifier for a general concept term within a specific subject area.

[Source. GB/T 15237.1-2000, 3.4.3, modified]

3.1.4 semantic relation

The relationship between concepts and symbols and their meanings between classes.

[Source. GB/T 4894-2024, 3.1.7.1]

3.1.5 knowledge ontology

Standardized description between knowledge concepts.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Editions of GB/T 45256

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 45256-2025Press and publication - Knowledge service - Construction process of knowledge ontologycurrent editionCurrent

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