GB/T 45144-2024Road vehicles - Wheels and rims - Use, general maintenance and safety requirements and out-of-service conditions (English PDF)

Foreword

This document was drafted in accordance with the rules provided in GB/T 1.1-2020 Directives

for Standardization - Part 1.Rules for the Structure and Drafting of Standardizing Documents.

This document modifies and adopts ISO 14400.2021 Road Vehicles - Wheels and Rims - Use,

General Maintenance and Safety Requirements and Out-of-service Conditions.

In comparison with ISO 14400.2021, this document makes the following structural adjustment.

---The clause numbers in Chapter 4, Chapter 5 and Chapter 6 correspond to the paragraphs

in Chapter 4, Chapter 5 and Chapter 6 of ISO 14400.2021.

The technical differences between this document and ISO 14400.2021 and the causes for the

differences are as follows.

---The Scope is modified (see Chapter 1) to adapt to the technical conditions of China;

---ISO 3911 is replaced by the normative reference GB/T 2933 (see Chapter 3) to adapt to

the technical conditions of China.

Please be noted that certain content of this document may involve patents. The institution

issuing this document does not undertake the responsibility of identifying these patents.

This document was proposed by Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the

People's Republic of China.

This document shall be under the jurisdiction of National Technical Committee 114 on Auto of

Standardization Administration of China (SAC/TC 114).

The drafting organizations of this document. Changchun FAWAY Group Automobile

Components Co., Ltd.; Dongfeng Motor Chassis Systems Co., Ltd.; Xingmin Lichi Co., Ltd.;

Zhengxing Wheel Group Co., Ltd.; CITIC Dicastal Co., Ltd.; Qilu Wheel Industry Co., Ltd.;

Jining Junda Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.; Baoding Lizhong Wheel Manufacturing Co.,

Ltd.; Zhejiang Jingu Co., Ltd.; Jiangsu POMLEAD Co., Ltd.; Wanfeng Auto Wheel Co., Ltd.;

Jiangsu KAITE Auto Parts Co., Ltd.

1 Scope

This document specifies the general requirements for the use, maintenance and safety of wheels

and rims (including multi-piece wheels and rims) and the out-of-service conditions.

This document applies to wheels used on vehicles, trailers and combination vehicles.

2 Normative References

The contents of the following documents constitute indispensable clauses of this document

through the normative references in the text. In terms of references with a specified date, only

versions with a specified date are applicable to this document. In terms of references without a

specified date, the latest version (including all the modifications) is applicable to this document.

GB/T 2933 Wheels and Rims for Pneumatic Tyres - Vocabulary, Designation and Marking

(GB/T 2933-2009, ISO 3911.2004, IDT)

3 Terms and Definitions

The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 2933 are applicable to this document.

4 General Requirements for Use and Maintenance

WARNING. for multi-piece rims, the use of the wrong annular components may result in

catastrophic wheel faults.