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GB/T 45136-2024Technical specification for somatic cell cloning of pig, cattle, sheep and goat (English PDF)

猪牛羊体细胞克隆技术规范

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

December 31, 2024

Implementation date

December 31, 2024

Scope

GB/T 45136-2024 is the English-translated version of 猪牛羊体细胞克隆技术规范.

GB/T 45136-2024 is the Chinese national standard covering the bench procedure that turns a donor somatic cell into a cloned pig, calf or lamb — the collection of oocytes from fresh ovaries and the follicle diameters worth using, the maturation medium and the temperature at which dishes and solutions are held, the enucleation, nuclear injection and fusion that produce the reconstructed embryo, and the verification methods that decide whether the cloning actually worked. First edition. In force from 31 December 2024. Issued on 31 December 2024, it has been in force since 31 December 2024.

Document preview — GB/T 45136-2024

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
65.020.30
Classification
B 43

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and definitions
  • 3.1 reconstructed embryo
  • 3.2 Somatic cell cloning
  • 4 Requirements
  • 4.1 Pig somatic cell cloning
  • 4.1.1 Porcine oocyte collection
  • 4.1.1.1 Preparation before collection
  • 4.1.1.2 Follicle selection

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.

Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.

This document is proposed and coordinated by the China National Institute of Standardization.

This document was drafted by: Beijing Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China Agricultural University, China National Institute of Standardization.

The main drafters of this document are: Liu Zhiguo, Li Kui, Zhang Yong, Wang Xinhua, Lian Zhengxing, Zhang Jingcheng, Wang Limin, Mou Yulian, Deng Shoulong, Ao Hong, Wang Bingyuan and Ma Aijin.

Technical Specifications for Somatic Cell Cloning of Pigs, Cattle and Sheep

1 Scope

This document specifies the requirements for porcine, bovine and ovine somatic cell cloning and describes the corresponding verification methods.

This document is applicable to the somatic cell cloning technology operations of pigs, cattle and sheep, and can be used as a reference for other animals.

2 Normative references

GB/T 24863

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 reconstructed embryo

The embryo is formed by the fusion of somatic cells and enucleated oocytes after enucleation, nuclear injection and fusion operations.

3.2 Somatic cell cloning

A somatic cell (nuclear donor cell) is transplanted into an enucleated oocyte (recipient cell), resulting in an oocyte that is identical to the nuclear donor cell.

The operation technology of reconstructing embryos (3.1) with the same somatic genetic material.

4 Requirements

4.1 Pig somatic cell cloning

4.1.1 Porcine oocyte collection

4.1.1.1 Preparation before collection

4.1.1.1.1 On the day of collection, an appropriate amount of porcine oocyte maturation culture medium should be prepared and a maturation culture plate should be prepared.

The liquid formula is shown in Appendix A A.1.

4.1.1.1.2 After the mature culture plate is prepared, it should be placed in the cell culture incubator for equilibrium before use.

4.1.1.1.3 Physiological saline, egg flushing solution, culture dishes and microscope stage thermostat should be preheated to 38.5°C~39°C. See A.2.

4.1.1.2 Follicle selection

4.1.1.2.1 Fresh ovaries without cysts or congestion and with follicles between 3 mm and 6 mm in diameter should be selected and kept at 38.5°C to 39°C.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 17 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Editions of GB/T 45136

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 45136-2024Technical specification for somatic cell cloning of pig, cattle, sheep and goatcurrent editionCurrent

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