GB/T 44959.2-2024Forensic sciences - Part 2: Recognition, recording, collecting, transport and storage of items (English PDF)

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.

This document is Part 2 of GB/T 44959 "Forensic Science". GB/T 44959 has published the following parts.

--- Part 1: Terms and definitions;

--- Part 2: Identification, recording, collection, transportation and storage of inspection objects.

This document is equivalent to ISO 21043-2:2018 "Forensic science - Part 2: Identification, recording, collection, transport and save".

Introduction

The development of forensic science standards is of great significance to improving the reliability, transparency and credibility of court evidence.

It covers the entire process from the scene to the court and consists of five parts.

--- Part 1: Terms and definitions. Aims to promote mutual understanding among institutions and personnel engaged in forensic science standardization work.

--- Part 2: Identification, recording, collection, transportation and storage of test objects. Aims to standardize the important parts of the test object processing process.

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--- Part 3: Analysis. Aims to ensure that appropriate methods, control measures, personnel, and and analytical strategies.

--- Part 4: Interpretation. Aims to standardize and verify the interpretation process of the results.

--- Part 5: Report. Aims to ensure that forensic science reports are accurate, clear, complete, fair and suitable for their intended purpose.

The principles set forth in this document are intended to ensure the reliability of results generated by the forensic science process, including the identification, recording, collection, Protect the test objects during transportation and storage to protect them from loss, degradation/decay, contamination or alteration.

The negative impact of the handling or packaging of the test objects on subsequent processes is minimized.

Appendix A, Appendix B and Appendix C of this document provide precautions on potential health and safety risks,

To the minimum for more information and recommended practices for first responders.

Forensic science part 2.examination of objects Identify, record, collect, transport and preserve

1 Scope

This document specifies the requirements for the identification, recording, collection, transportation, and preservation of objects of potential forensic scientific interest.

Requirements include on-site assessment and inspection requirements, for activities within related facilities, and quality requirements.

This document does not apply to procedures for recovering data from digital storage media, which is specified in ISO/IEC 27037.

The material itself may contain objects of forensic value (such as fingerprints or DNA).

Appendix D demonstrates the applicability of this document to the forensic science process.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document.

For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.

ISO 21043-1 Forensic sciences - Part 1: Terms and definitions tions) Note. GB/T 44959.1-2024 Forensic science Part 1: Terms and definitions (ISO 21043-1:2018, IDT)

3 Terms and definitions

For the purpose of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 21043-1 apply.

4 Abbreviations

The following abbreviations apply to this document.

5 General requirements