GB/T 44923-2024Adult three-dimensional head models (English PDF)

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.

Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.

This document is proposed and coordinated by the National Technical Committee on Ergonomics Standardization (SAC/TC7).

This document was drafted by: China National Institute of Standardization, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology Urban Safety and Environmental Science Institute, Shanghai Institute of Work Safety Science, Zhejiang Naite Technology Co., Ltd., Tsinghua University, Tsinghua University Suzhou Automotive Research Institute (Xiangcheng), Peking University Stomatological Hospital, Shenzhen Nade Optical Co., Ltd., Huayan Huike (Anhui) Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd., Donghua University, The winning bidders include Beijing Energy Efficiency Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing University of Civil Engineering, Northeast Normal University, Beijing Union University, and Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics.

The main drafters of this document are: Ran Linghua, Zhang Xin, Niu Jianwei, Hu Huimin, Chen Zhuowei, Zhao Chaoyi, Tang Yiming, Zhao He, Guo Dehua, Jiang Xuri, Liu Taijie, Xu Shucai, Shang Jinglin, Wang Zhongting, Zheng Rong, Gao Xuemei, Peng Huajun, Qin Hua, Qi Yun, Song Jiafeng, He Yue, Xu Hongqi, Ge Meng, Ma Shuai, Li Shaopeng, Yin Jiwei, Wang Rui, An Yueqi, Zhang Yating, Yang Aiping, Wu Haimei, Zheng Yanling, Liu Jing, Xu Haixin, Zhou Yulin.

Introduction

The morphological surface of the head and face is relatively complex, and two-dimensional data cannot fully express the morphological and surface information of the head and face.

The head and face are very sensitive to comfort. It is difficult to optimize head and face products based on two-dimensional data, which not only affects the wearing experience of the product, but also affects the comfort of the product.

comfort, and may also bring safety risks.

This document is based on the second national human body measurement data from 2014 to 2018.

Based on the characteristics of the three-dimensional head and face size distribution and combined with the application of head and face size in head-mounted product design, a three-dimensional head image of an adult is given.

The head model series established in this document can be used for the design, verification and display of various head and facial products.

and molding to make it suitable for the head and face features of Chinese people, improving the comfort and safety of the product when worn. Adult 3D head model

1 Scope

This document provides the three-dimensional head typing and coordinate description of the three-dimensional head model for adults (18 to 70 years old).

This document applies to the specification design and selection of head and face wearable products such as helmets, masks, gas masks, glasses, AR/VR products, etc.

2 Normative references

GB/T 5703-2023

ISO 7250

3 Terms and definitions

The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 5703-2023 and the following apply to this document.