GB/T 44793-2024Nanotechnologies—Nanofiber media for air filtration—Technical requirements (English PDF)
纳米技术 空气过滤用纳米纤维滤材 技术要求
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
October 26, 2024
Implementation date
May 1, 2025
Scope
GB/T 44793-2024 is the English-translated version of 纳米技术 空气过滤用纳米纤维滤材 技术要求.
GB/T 44793-2024 is the Chinese national standard covering the filter media whose layer is spun from fibres of 300 nanometres or less — the terms that fix what counts as a nanofibre, a filter medium and a substrate, the technical requirements on the medium, and the informative annexes carrying the test method, the example micrographs and the tape test for the bond between nanofibre layer and substrate, which is where the medium fails first if the layer lifts. First edition, under the Chinese Academy of Sciences. In force from 1 May 2025. Issued on 26 October 2024, it has been in force since 1 May 2025.
Document preview — GB/T 44793-2024
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 71.080.01
- Classification
- G 15
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- PrefaceIII
- IntroductionIV
- 1 Scope1
- 2 Normative references1
- 3 Terms and Definitions1
- 4 Technical Requirements2
- Appendix A (Informative) Test Method4
- Appendix B (Informative) Examples of Microscopic Morphology of Filter Materials7
- Appendix C (Informative) Example of Tape Method for Testing Bonding Strength8
- References9
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed by the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Nanotechnology Standardization (SAC/TC279).
This document was drafted by: National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Shijiazhuang Chentai Filter Paper Co., Ltd., Beijing Nafit Technology Co., Ltd., Boyu Fiber Wei Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd., Wuxi Yili Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Nayi Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd., Meiyi (China) Environmental Science and Technology Co., Ltd.
Technology Co., Ltd., Shandong Blue Time New Materials Co., Ltd., Foshan Shunde Apollo Environmental Protection Equipment Co., Ltd., Shanxi Hua Ruina Mi New Material Technology Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Jiahai New Material Co., Ltd., Guangxi Huayuan Filtration System Co., Ltd., Suzhou Metrology and Testing Institute of Technology, Guangzhou Inspection and Certification Group Co., Ltd., Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Pingyuan Filter Co., Ltd., Shanghai Applied Technology University, Jiaxing Furuibang New Material Technology Co., Ltd., and Beijing Senhai Oxygen Source Technology Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this document are: Zhang Donghui, Ge Guanglu, Li Pan, Gao Qiong, Xu Weihong, Huang Xin, Chen Jiangzhong, Zhu Lei, Gao Dongmei, Wang Ji, Zhao Xinglei, Xia Jianhua, Yu Tian, Fang Dan, Zhu Ruidian, Liu Xiangmin, Li Lei, Zhang Xian'an, Shen Xin, Li Caiyun, Wang Qi, Zhu Baoyi, Lin Lin, Tian Guolan, Jiang Pan, Wu Baichuan.
Introduction
Nanofiber materials have unique advantages such as small diameter and large specific surface area, and are widely used in the field of air filtration and purification, with a large market size.
Used for engine intake system air purification, industrial environment dust removal and purification, indoor air purification, respiratory protection, etc.
The unique physical and chemical properties of nanofibers make them exhibit excellent performance when used in air filtration, such as the small size effect that makes dust and other solids When filtering, particles will collide with nanofibers more frequently due to inertia; the unique slip flow effect of nanofibers can reduce air resistance;
The surface physical interception properties of the fiber give it good recovery; some nanofiber filter materials can maintain the filtration efficiency and resistance basically after disinfection. constant.
Nanofibers are usually deposited directly on the substrate to form nanofiber filter materials for air filtration. The size and morphology of nanofibers affect the The specific surface area, pore size and porosity of the fiber filter material affect the filtration efficiency, dust holding capacity and other performances; the backwash recovery of the nanofiber filter material affects The service life of the product in industrial dust removal and engine air intake filtration is affected by its tolerance to temperature, humidity and alcohol.
The use and service life of the nanofiber layer; the bonding strength between the nanofiber layer and the substrate will affect its reliability.
At present, there is still a lack of technical requirements for nanofiber filter materials for air filtration based on the current industrial situation in China. This document can be used as a reference for product development and quality control.
It can also provide a basis for quality control, guide the mutual recognition of data between upstream and downstream of the industry chain and third-party testing institutions, and provide a reference for regulatory technology for regulatory authorities.
China's nanofiber filter material industry has good guiding significance and is conducive to the benign upgrading and healthy development of the industry.
Nanofiber filter media for nanotechnology air filtration Technical requirements
1 Scope
This document defines the terms and definitions of nanofiber filter materials for air filtration and specifies the technical requirements.
This document applies to the production, use and transportation of air filtration materials with an average fiber diameter less than or equal to 300nm.
2 Normative references
GB 8624
GB/T 19977
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1 Nanofiber
The outer dimensions of two dimensions are similar and are in the nanometer scale, and the outer dimension of the remaining dimension is significantly larger than the other two dimensions. Meter object.
Note 1.Nanofibers can be flexible or rigid.
Note 2.For two dimensions of similar size, the difference between their external dimensions is less than 3 times, and the longest external dimension is more than 3 times larger than the other two dimensions.
Note 3.The longest external dimension is not on the nanometer scale.
[Source. GB/T 32269-2015, 4.3, with modifications]
3.2 air filtration
The process of separating solid or liquid particles from an air stream.
[Source. ISO /T S21237 2020, 3.1]
3.3 [Source. ISO /T S21237 2020, 3.2, with modifications]
A porous material used to capture or deposit filtrate when filtering air.
Note. The filter material consists of a nanofiber layer and a substrate.
3.4 substrate
A base layer of nanofibers is deposited on the surface.
[Source. ISO /T S21237 2020, 3.7]
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
GB/T 19977
Editions of GB/T 44793
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 44793-2024 | Nanotechnologies - Nanofiber media for air filtration - Technical requirements | current edition | Current |
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