GB/T 43518-2023Ergonomics—Guidelines for accessible design of home (English PDF)

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1:1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting:

Please note that some content in this document may be subject to patents: The publisher of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents:

This document is proposed and coordinated by the National Ergonomics Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC7):

This document was drafted by: Songyang County Disabled Persons' Federation, China Institute of Standardization, China Disabled Persons' Federation, Zhejiang Province Standardization Research Institute, Tsinghua University, Zhejiang Disabled Persons’ Federation, Songyang County Quality Supervision Administration, Lishui Disabled Persons’ Federation, Qingdao Haigao Design and Manufacturing Co:, Ltd:, Foshan Jingyi Furniture Co:, Ltd:, Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co:, Ltd:, Huayue Inspection and Certification (Hangzhou) Co:, Ltd:, Zhejiang Greentown Housing Service System Co:, Ltd:, Zhuhai Hepin Health Technology Co:, Ltd:, Tianjin Jinlvbotai Investment Development Co:, Ltd:, Guangdong Zhongjiang Fu Health Industry Co:, Ltd:, Qingdao Haier Home Artificial Intelligence Industry Innovation Center Co:, Ltd:, Zhejiang Building Decoration Industry Association, Nantong Erxin Wood Industry Co:, Ltd:

The main drafters of this document: Zhang Mingwei, Zhang Xin, Zhou Jian, Zheng Pei, Luo Ling, Wang Xia, Chen Xinjun, Zhang Dongwang, Zhou Yanmin, Chen Hui, Zeng Weiying, Xu Mingbiao, Wu Lulu, Wang Keying, Hu Huimin, Ran Linghua, Ying Yueyue, Jiang Nan, Pu Jun, Hu Niya, Xu Hao, Li Guanglong, Luo Peng, Xu Huan, Xie Hongying, Xi Jun, Li Zhiye, Zhao Xiangyang, Jia Huaqin, Xie Mengyao, Sun Mingru, Mao Lingling, Lu Chunxian:

Ergonomic home accessibility design guidelines

1 Scope

This document stipulates the ergonomic principles for home accessibility design and the barrier-free design of home spaces, facilities, equipment and household items: Require:

This document is suitable for the home accessibility design of adult disabled people and can be used as a reference for the home accessibility design of the elderly:

2 Normative reference documents

GB 50763-2012

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document: 3:1 ergonomics ergonomics Study the interactions between people and other elements in systems and apply relevant theories, principles, data and methods to design to enhance people well-being and optimizing the overall performance of a system: [Source: ISO 26800:2011,2:2] 3:2 home home Environmental conditions, facilities, equipment, supplies and their combinations for home life: 3:3 accessible design accessibledesign Extend standard design to special populations with certain functional impairments by maximizing ease-of-use products, building Number of potential customers for a building or service:

— Design products, services and environments that can be easily used by most users without any modification;

— Make products or services suitable for different users (user adaptation interface);

— Equipped with standardized interfaces to be compatible with products specifically designed for people with disabilities:

[Source: GB/T 20002:2-2008,3:2, with modifications] 3:4 usercharacteristicsusercharacteristics User attributes that may affect usability:

Note: User characteristics include physiological, psychological and social characteristics, such as human body size, biomechanical characteristics, audio-visual and tactile abilities, cognitive abilities, knowledge and experience, and cultural differences:

differences, literacy, language, demographic characteristics (age and gender), etc:

[Source: GB/T 32265:1-2015, 3:20, modified]