GB/T 43458-2023Export trade of second-hand goods (English PDF)

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting:

This document is modified to adopt ISO 20245:2017 "Cross-border Trade of Second-Hand Goods":

Compared with ISO 20245:2017, this document has made the following structural adjustments:

---Chapter 7 corresponds to 7:1 in ISO 20245:2017;

---The "second-hand goods mainly used for safety protection" in the scope correspond to 7:2 in ISO 20245:2017:

The technical differences between this document and ISO 20245:2017 and their reasons are as follows:

---In order to coordinate with existing standards, the scope part has been rewritten;

---Adjustment of technical differences in normative reference documents:

- Replaced ISO 26000:2010 with normatively cited GB/T 36000-2015: The degree of consistency between documents is Modify to adapt to my country's technical conditions;

- Removed references to ISO 10377:2013 and Rotterdam Convention (see Chapter 3);

- Added references to GB/T 39458-2020 and GB/T 21667-2008 (see Chapter 3);

---Deleted "consumer goods" (see 3.2) and "export and import" (see 3.3) in terms and definitions;

---Added "export" (see 3.2), "export trade (see 3.3)", and "original owner" (see 3.9) in terms and definitions;

---Added the classification requirements for second-hand goods use marks in the "A", "B", "C" and "D" classification, as well as operating instructions and maintenance Requirements for completeness of manuals, maintenance instructions and parts manuals (see Chapter 7) to adapt to China's requirements for second-hand goods export;

---Enterprises that provide services, maintain and provide second-hand goods and their classification agencies or individual industrial and commercial households should have a "Business License" to ensure Product safety for consumers" see (8:2):

The following editorial changes have been made to this document:

---In order to coordinate with the existing standards, the name of the standard is changed to "Second-hand Goods Export Trade";

---"Cross-border trade" is changed to "export trade" and "export/import" in "cross-border transportation and contracts" is changed to "export" (see 4.4);

---Change "import and export" to "export" and "cross-border transportation route" to "export transportation route" (see Appendix A);

---Changed the second-level title of Chapter 5 (see Chapter 5);

---Changed 5:4 and 5:5 to maintain consistency between the second-hand goods evaluation requirements in Chapter 5 and the grading requirements in Chapter 7 (see Chapter 5);

---Deleted 7:1 and 7:2, and moved the content of 7:2 in ISO 20245:2017 to "Scope";

---Deleted the "import list" (see A:2):

---Deleted "Appendix B (Informative) Classification of Second-Hand Goods":

Introduction

Second-hand goods consumption is an important manifestation of green and healthy consumption: In recent years, the annual transaction volume of second-hand goods in my country has maintained rapid growth:

With the trend, its circulation has gradually expanded from simply serving residents' lives to serving corporate production and operations: Second-hand goods transactions have gradually shifted from mainly providing daily necessities to Gradually it expanded to include equal emphasis on both the means of living and the means of production: At present, our country's social products have not yet reached a great level of richness, and the development of the second-hand goods market it is suitable for the national conditions, especially the poverty alleviation of tens of millions of rural people and the development of the western region, and provides broad prospects for the development of my country's second-hand goods market:

my country's second-hand cross-border trade market started late, the market layout lacks overall planning, and the relevant regulatory system is not perfect, which is dangerous Second-hand goods that are harmful to the environment may still enter the market of other countries, causing health and safety risks and waste management issues in the importing country, which is harmful to us:

It has a negative impact on the country's national image, product quality, and trade reputation:

The formulation of this document will provide a generally applicable standard for improving the technical requirements for health, safety, environmental performance and quality of second-hand goods:

Therefore, providing consumers with technical testing and reliability guarantees will help standardize the cross-border trade market for second-hand goods and help improve the cross-border trade of second-hand goods:

Trade standardization level, further improve the national standard system for cross-border trade, and promote the development of my country's second-hand goods export trade:

Second-hand goods export trade

1 Scope

This document stipulates the minimum screening requirements for second-hand goods transactions, donations or exchanges between China and overseas countries and regions:

This document applies to second-hand goods exported from China to other countries and regions and whose target end users are consumers: It is intended to guide and regulate Second-hand goods export trade promotes the healthy and stable development of second-hand goods export trade and helps protect the health, safety and environment of consumers when using second-hand goods:

insurance issue:

This document does not apply to second-hand goods that are prohibited from being exported by our country, second-hand goods that are prohibited from being imported by the importing country, or have been transformed, reassembled or refurbished:

Second-hand goods, second-hand goods mainly used for safety protection, stolen goods, second-hand goods for which the seller has no right to dispose of, and other violations of relevant international conventions and Second-hand goods stipulated in the trade laws and regulations of the exporting country or region:

2 Normative reference documents

The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text: Among them, the dated quotations for undated referenced documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated referenced documents, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document:

GB/T 19000-2016 Quality management system basics and terminology (ISO 9000:2015, IDT) GB/T 21667-2008 General principles for quality appraisal of second-hand goods GB/T 27020 Operational requirements for various inspection agencies for conformity assessment (GB/T 27020-2016, ISO/IEC 17020:

2012,IDT)

GB/T 27025 General requirements for testing and calibration laboratory capabilities (GB/T 27025-2019, ISO/IEC 17025:2017, IDT) GB/T 27065 Conformity Assessment Products, Processes and Services Certification Body Requirements (GB/T 27065-2015, ISO/IEC 17065:

2012,IDT)

GB/T 36000-2015 Social Responsibility Guide (ISO 26000:2010, MOD) GB/T 39458-2020 International Trade Facilitation Terminology

3 Terms and definitions

GB/T 19000-2016, GB/T 21667-2008, GB/T 36000-2015, GB/T 39458-2020 and the following the following terms and definitions apply to this document:

consumerconsumer

An individual who purchases or uses property, products, or services for private purposes:

[Source: GB/T 36000-2015,3:19] 3.2 Exportation the act of removing any goods from a customs territory:

[Source: GB/T 39458-2020,2:117]