GB/T 43326.4-2023Snow throwers - Safety requirements and test methods - Part 4: Additional national and regional requirements (English PDF)
抛雪机 安全要求和试验方法 第4部分:国家和地区的附加要求
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
November 27, 2023
Implementation date
November 27, 2023
Scope
GB/T 43326.4-2023 is the English-translated version of 抛雪机 安全要求和试验方法 第4部分:国家和地区的附加要求.
GB/T 43326.4-2023 — This document specifies additional national and regional requirements for internal combustion engine-driven step- and ride-on snow blowers: This document is intended to be related to GB/T 43326.1-2023, GB/T 43326.2-2023 and GB/T 43326.3-2023 are used together to meet the requirements of step-by-step and mounted all requirements and verification methods for snow blowers: GB/T 43326 (all parts) is used to deal with major hazards related to normal use of snow blowers and the use reasonably expected by the manufacturer: Hazardous situations and incidents: This document does not apply to: ---Electric and battery-powered snow blowers; ---Handheld snow blower; ---Airport or highway snow removal machines and equipment; ---Machines intended for use in potentially explosive environments: This document does not cover hazards related to: ---Battery circuit exceeding 42V; ---Starting motor connected to the mains; ---Magneto grounding circuit; ---working environment; ---Electromagnetic compatibility: This document does not apply to snow blowers manufactured before the date of this document:
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Document preview — GB/T 43326.4-2023
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 65.060.70
- Classification
- B 90
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- Preface
- Introduction
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 National/regional regulations related to GB/T 43326.1-2023
- 4.1 China and the EU
- 4.2 United States and Canada
- 5 National/regional regulations related to GB/T 43326.2-2023
- 5.1 China and the EU
- 5.2 United States and Canada
- 6 National/regional regulations related to GB/T 43326.3-2023
- 6.1 China and the EU
- 6.2 United States and Canada
- Appendix A (Normative) Noise measurement specifications (Level 2 accuracy)
- A:1 Overview
- A:2 Determination of A-weighted sound power level
- A:3 A-weighted sound pressure level measurement at operator position
- A:4 Installation, fixing and operating conditions
- A:5 Statement of measurement uncertainty and noise values
- A:6 Data recording and test reporting information
- Appendix B (normative) Vibration measurement specifications---arm vibration and whole body vibration
- B:1 Overview
- B:2 Measured value
- B:3 Instrument
- B:4 Measurement procedures
- B:5 Test procedure
- B:6 Determination of test results
- B:7 Statement of uncertainty of measurement and vibration values
- B:8 Data recording and test reporting information
- Reference
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting:
This document is Part 4 of GB/T 43326 "Safety Requirements and Test Methods for Snow Throwers": GB/T 43326 has issued the following part:
---Part 1: Terminology and general tests;
---Part 2: Step-by-step snow blower;
---Part 3: Mount-type snow blower;
---Part 4: Additional requirements for countries and regions:
This document is modified to adopt ISO 8437-4:2019 "Snow thrower safety requirements and test procedures Part 4: Additional information for countries and regions" Require":
The technical differences between this document and ISO 8437-4:2019 and their reasons are as follows:
---Replaced ISO 12100 (see Chapter 3) with the normatively cited GB/T 15706 to adapt to my country's technical conditions;
---Replaced ISO 8437-1:2019 (see Chapter 3 and Chapter 4) with normatively cited GB/T 43326.1-2023, two documents the degree of consistency between them is modified to adapt to my country's technical conditions;
---Added China's additional requirements for the "marking" of step-type snow throwers and mount-type snow throwers (see 4.1) to adapt to my country's technology condition;
---Replaced ISO 8437-2:2019 (see Chapter 5) with the normatively cited GB/T 43326.2-2023, the difference between the two documents the degree of consistency is modified to adapt to my country's technical conditions;
---Added China's information on "engine speed", "protection devices, guards, snow discharge troughs, deflectors and casings" and "electromagnetic resistance" of step-by-step snow blowers:
Additional requirements for interference, noise, and vibration (see 5.1) to adapt to my country's technical conditions;
--- Added normative references to GB/T 21398-2008 (see 5.1, 6:1) to adapt to my country's technical conditions;
---Replaced ISO 8437-3:2019 (see Chapter 6) with the normatively cited GB/T 43326.3-2023, the difference between the two documents the degree of consistency is modified to adapt to my country's technical conditions;
---Added China's information on "engine speed", "protection devices, guards, snow discharge troughs, deflectors and casings" and "electromagnetic resistance" of mount-type snow throwers:
Additional requirements for interference, noise, and vibration (see 6.1) to adapt to my country's technical conditions;
---Replaced ISO 3744 (see A:2 and A:6) with the normatively quoted GB/T 3767 to adapt to my country's technical conditions;
---Replaced ISO 11201 (see A:3 and A:6) with the normatively cited GB/T 17248.2 to adapt to my country's technical conditions;
---Replaced ISO 5008 (see B:3:2:2) with normatively cited GB/T 10910 to adapt to my country's technical conditions:
The following editorial changes have been made to this document:
---In order to coordinate with existing standards, the name of the document is changed to "Safety Requirements and Test Methods for Snow Throwers Part 4: National and Local District's Additional Requirements":
Please note that some content in this document may be subject to patents: The publisher of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents:
Introduction
Due to the particularity of the use environment and working objects of snow blowers, their products need to be highly adaptable and safe: my country's snow blower Production and usage are increasing year by year, so there is an urgent need to formulate safety standards for snow throwers to protect the interests of consumers and ensure their use:
the safety of the person:
GB/T 43326 is a Category C standard specified in GB/T 15706, that is, for step-type snow throwers and mount-type snow throwers powered by internal combustion engines:
Snow machines stipulate detailed safety requirements and test methods: GB/T 43326 is related to the following enterprises, institutions, individuals and related snow throwers:
Interested organizations and groups:
---Snow blower manufacturing company;
---Health and safety agencies (regulatory agencies, accident prevention agencies, market surveillance agencies), etc:;
---Snow blower consumers and users;
---Service providers, such as machine maintenance:
GB/T 43326 is intended to be composed of four parts: These four parts cooperate with each other to form the necessary and complete safety technical requirements for snow throwers:
Sum test method:
---Part 1: Terminology and general tests: The purpose is to provide relevant stakeholders with the technology of step-by-step snow throwers and mount-on snow throwers:
language and general test methods:
---Part 2: Step-by-step snow blower: The purpose is to provide relevant stakeholders with specific safety requirements and tests for step-by-step snow blowers:
method:
---Part 3: Mount-type snow blower: The purpose is to provide relevant stakeholders with specific safety requirements and testing for mounted snow throwers:
method:
---Part 4: Additional requirements for countries and regions: The purpose is to provide relevant stakeholders with relevant information on different countries and regions:
Additional requirements for GB/T 43326.1-2023, GB/T 43326.2-2023, and GB/T 43326.3-2023:
Snow blower safety requirements and test methods Part 4: Additional requirements for countries and regions
1 Scope
This document specifies additional national and regional requirements for internal combustion engine-driven step- and ride-on snow blowers: This document is intended to be related to GB/T 43326.1-2023, GB/T 43326.2-2023 and GB/T 43326.3-2023 are used together to meet the requirements of step-by-step and mounted all requirements and verification methods for snow blowers:
GB/T 43326 (all parts) is used to deal with major hazards related to normal use of snow blowers and the use reasonably expected by the manufacturer:
Hazardous situations and incidents:
This document does not apply to:
---Electric and battery-powered snow blowers;
---Handheld snow blower;
---Airport or highway snow removal machines and equipment;
---Machines intended for use in potentially explosive environments:
This document does not cover hazards related to:
---Battery circuit exceeding 42V;
---Starting motor connected to the mains;
---Magneto grounding circuit;
---working environment;
---Electromagnetic compatibility:
This document does not apply to snow blowers manufactured before the date of this document:
2 Normative reference documents
The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text: Among them, the dated quotations for undated referenced documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated referenced documents, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document:
GB/T 3767 Acoustic sound pressure method: Engineering method for determining the sound power level and sound energy level of noise sources in the approximate free field above the reflecting surface:
(GB/T 3767-2016, ISO 3744:2010, IDT) GB/T 10910 Measurement of whole-body vibration of agricultural wheel tractors and field work machinery drivers (GB/T 10910-2020, ISO 5008:2002,MOD) GB/T 15706 General principles for mechanical safety design risk assessment and risk reduction (GB/T 15706-2012, ISO 12100:
2010,IDT)
GB/T 17248.2 Approximate freedom of noise emitted by acoustic machines and equipment above a reflecting surface with negligible environmental corrections Field measurement of emitted sound pressure levels at working positions and other designated positions (GB/T 17248.2-2018, ISO 11201:2010, IDT) GB/T 21398-2008 Agricultural and forestry machinery electromagnetic compatibility test methods and acceptance rules GB/T 25631-2010 Mechanical vibration evaluation rules for hand-held and hand-guided machinery (ISO 20643:2005, IDT) GB/T 43326.1-2023 Snow blower safety requirements and test methods Part 1: Terminology and general tests (ISO 8437-1:2019,MOD)
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
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Related Standards
GB/T 43326.1-2023 — Snow throwers - Safety requirements and test methods - Part 1: Terminology and common tests
GB/T 43326.2-2023 — Snow throwers - Safety requirements and test methods - Part 2: Pedestrian-controlled snow throwers
GB/T 43326.3-2023 — Snow throwers - Safety requirements and test methods - Part 3: Ride-on snow throwers
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