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GB/T 43077.4-2023Connections for hydraulic fluid power - Ports and stud ends with general threads - Part 4: Hex plugs (English PDF)

液压传动连接 普通螺纹平油口和螺柱端 第4部分:六角螺塞

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

September 7, 2023

Implementation date

September 7, 2023

Scope

GB/T 43077.4-2023 is the English-translated version of 液压传动连接 普通螺纹平油口和螺柱端 第4部分:六角螺塞.

GB/T 43077.4-2023 is Part 4 of the Chinese series on hydraulic connections with general threads, and specifies hex plugs.

A plug is the cheapest item in a hydraulic assembly and one of the more common causes of leaks and injection injuries, because it seals against a flat port face through an elastomeric ring at pressures of hundreds of bar and is often the part fitted last, by hand, without a torque wrench.

The standard sets the plug sizes, the hexagon tolerances and the threads, the requirements on pressure and temperature and on performance, the elastomeric seal, the test method, the designation of the plugs, and their manufacture, covering machining, processing and surface treatment. It took effect on 7 September 2023.

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Document preview — GB/T 43077.4-2023

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
23.100.40
Classification
J20

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and definitions
  • 4 Dimensions
  • 5 Requirements
  • 6 Elastomeric sealing
  • 7 Test methods
  • 8 Designation of port plugs
  • 9 Manufacture

Foreword

This document specifies dimensions and performance requirements for metric external hex and internal hex port plugs for use with ISO 9974-1 ports.

Port plugs in accordance with this document can be used at working pressures up to 63 MPa (The permissible working pressure depends upon the plug end size, materials, design, working conditions, application, etc.).

Conformance to the dimensional information in this document does not guarantee rated performance.

1 Scope

This document specifies dimensions and performance requirements for metric external hex and internal hex port plugs for use with ISO 9974-1 ports.

Port plugs in accordance with this document can be used at working pressures up to 63 MPa (The permissible working pressure depends upon the plug end size, materials, design, working conditions, application, etc.).

Conformance to the dimensional information in this document does not guarantee rated performance.

2 Normative references

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

GB/T 3103.1- 2002 Tolerances for fasteners - Bolts, screws, studs and nuts (idt ISO 4759-1:2000)

ISO 48-261) Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic - Determination of hardness- Part 2: Hardness between 10 IRHD and 100 IRHD

ISO 261:1998 ISO general purpose metric screw threads - General plan Note: GB/T 193-2003 General purpose metric screw threads - General plan (ISO 261:1998, MOD)

ISO 1629 Rubber and lattices - Nomenclature

ISO 4042 Fasteners- Electroplated coatings

ISO 5598 Fluid power systems and components - Vocabulary Note: GB/T 17446-2012 Fluid power systems and components - Vocabulary (ISO 5598:2008, IDT)

ISO 9227 Corrosion tests in artificial atmospheres- Salt spray tests Note: GB/T 10125-2021 Corrosion tests in artificial atmospheres - Salt spray tests (ISO 9227 : 2017, MOD)

ISO 9974-2 Connections for general use and fluid power - Ports and stud ends with ISO 261 threads with elastomeric or metal-to-metal sealing - Part 2 : Stud ends with elastomeric sealing (type E)

ISO 10683 Fasteners- Non- electrolytically applied zinc flake coatings

ISO 19879 Metallic tube connections for fluid power and general use- Test methods for hydraulic fluid power connections Note: GB/T 26143-2010 Connectors for hydraulic fluid power - Test methods (ISO 19879:2010, IDT)

2 Normative references

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

GB/T 3103.1- 2002 Tolerances for fasteners - Bolts, screws, studs and nuts (idt ISO 4759-1:2000)

ISO 48-261) Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic - Determination of hardness- Part 2: Hardness between 10 IRHD and 100 IRHD

ISO 261:1998 ISO general purpose metric screw threads - General plan Note: GB/T 193-2003 General purpose metric screw threads - General plan (ISO 261:1998, MOD)

ISO 1629 Rubber and lattices - Nomenclature

ISO 4042 Fasteners- Electroplated coatings

ISO 5598 Fluid power systems and components - Vocabulary Note: GB/T 17446-2012 Fluid power systems and components - Vocabulary (ISO 5598:2008, IDT)

ISO 9227 Corrosion tests in artificial atmospheres- Salt spray tests Note: GB/T 10125-2021 Corrosion tests in artificial atmospheres - Salt spray tests (ISO 9227 : 2017, MOD)

ISO 9974-2 Connections for general use and fluid power - Ports and stud ends with ISO 261 threads with elastomeric or metal-to-metal sealing - Part 2 : Stud ends with elastomeric sealing (type E)

ISO 10683 Fasteners- Non- electrolytically applied zinc flake coatings

ISO 19879 Metallic tube connections for fluid power and general use- Test methods for hydraulic fluid power connections Note: GB/T 26143-2010 Connectors for hydraulic fluid power - Test methods (ISO 19879:2010, IDT)

3 Terms and definitions

For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 5598 and the following apply.

ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:

- IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/

- ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp

3 Terms and definitions

For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 5598 and the following apply.

ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:

- IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/

- ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp

3.1 plug

stud end without fluid passage, used to contain hydraulic fluid

3.1 plug

stud end without fluid passage, used to contain hydraulic fluid

4.1 Plug dimensions

External hex and internal hex plugs shall conform to the dimensions shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 and given in Table 1 and Table 2, respectively.

4.1 Plug dimensions

External hex and internal hex plugs shall conform to the dimensions shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 and given in Table 1 and Table 2, respectively.

4.2 Hex tolerances

External hex tolerances across flats shall be in accordance with GB/T 3103.1-2002, product grade C. Minimum across corner dimensions are 1.092 times the nominal width across flats. The minimum side flat is 0.43 times the nominal width across flats. Unless otherwise specified or shown, hex corners shall be chamfered 10° to 30° to a diameter equal to the width across flats, with a tolerance of mm.

Internal hex tolerances shall conform to GB/T 3103.1-2002, product grade A.

4.2 Hex tolerances

External hex tolerances across flats shall be in accordance with GB/T 3103.1-2002, product grade C. Minimum across corner dimensions are 1.092 times the nominal width across flats. The minimum side flat is 0.43 times the nominal width across flats. Unless otherwise specified or shown, hex corners shall be chamfered 10° to 30° to a diameter equal to the width across flats, with a tolerance of mm.

Internal hex tolerances shall conform to GB/T 3103.1-2002, product grade A.

4.3 Screw threads

The screw threads on the plug shall conform to ISO 261:1998, class 6g.

4.3 Screw threads

The screw threads on the plug shall conform to ISO 261:1998, class 6g.

5.1 Pressures and temperatures

External hex and internal hex plugs conforming to this document shall be suitable for use at the working pressures given in Table 3 when used at temperatures from -40°C to +120°C. For use at pressures and/or temperatures outside of this range, the manufacturer shall be consulted.

Plugs conforming to this document may contain elastomeric seals. Unless otherwise specified, plugs are made and delivered with elastomeric seals for use within the specified working temperature range with petroleum-based hydraulic fluids. The use of these plugs and elastomeric seals with other hydraulic fluids can result in a reduced working temperature range or can render the plugs unsuitable for the application. Manufacturers may supply, upon request, plugs with elastomeric seals for use with hydraulic fluids other than petroleum-based hydraulic fluids that meet the specified working temperature range of the plugs.

5.1 Pressures and temperatures

External hex and internal hex plugs conforming to this document shall be suitable for use at the working pressures given in Table 3 when used at temperatures from -40°C to +120°C. For use at pressures and/or temperatures outside of this range, the manufacturer shall be consulted.

Plugs conforming to this document may contain elastomeric seals. Unless otherwise specified, plugs are made and delivered with elastomeric seals for use within the specified working temperature range with petroleum-based hydraulic fluids. The use of these plugs and elastomeric seals with other hydraulic fluids can result in a reduced working temperature range or can render the plugs unsuitable for the application. Manufacturers may supply, upon request, plugs with elastomeric seals for use with hydraulic fluids other than petroleum-based hydraulic fluids that meet the specified working temperature range of the plugs.

5.2 Performance

External hex and internal hex plugs conforming to this document shall meet the burst and impulse pressures given in Table 3, and shall be capable of withstanding a vacuum of 6.5 kPa absolute pressure when tested in accordance with Clause 7.

5.2 Performance

External hex and internal hex plugs conforming to this document shall meet the burst and impulse pressures given in Table 3, and shall be capable of withstanding a vacuum of 6.5 kPa absolute pressure when tested in accordance with Clause 7.

6 Elastomeric sealing

Unless otherwise specified, for use at the pressure and temperature requirements in 5.1 and Table 3 and for testing, the elastomeric sealing shall

- be made of NBR (nitrile) with a hardness of (90±5) IRHD, measured in accordance with ISO 48-2, and

- conform to the relevant dimensions given in ISO 9974-2 (see Annex A).

6 Elastomeric sealing

Unless otherwise specified, for use at the pressure and temperature requirements in 5.1 and Table 3 and for testing, the elastomeric sealing shall

- be made of NBR (nitrile) with a hardness of (90±5) IRHD, measured in accordance with ISO 48-2, and

- conform to the relevant dimensions given in ISO 9974-2 (see Annex A).

7 Test methods

CAUTION: The use of plugs conforming to this document with ports conforming to ISO 1179-1, ISO 6149-1 and ISO 11926-1 could lead to a hazardous situation.

Port plug tests shall be conducted in accordance with ISO 19879 for burst, cyclic endurance (impulse) and vacuum tests. The torques given in Table 4 shall be used in testing. Test results shall be reported on the test data form in ISO 19879.

7 Test methods

CAUTION: The use of plugs conforming to this document with ports conforming to ISO 1179-1, ISO 6149-1 and ISO 11926-1 could lead to a hazardous situation.

Port plug tests shall be conducted in accordance with ISO 19879 for burst, cyclic endurance (impulse) and vacuum tests. The torques given in Table 4 shall be used in testing. Test results shall be reported on the test data form in ISO 19879.

8 Designation of port plugs

Port plugs shall be designated by an alphanumeric code to facilitate ordering. They shall be designated by the word “Plug”, then a space followed by ISO 9974-4 or GB/T 43077.4, then a dash, followed by the shape code PLEH for external hex plug or PLIH for internal hex plug, followed by sealing code S for plugs delivered with elastomeric sealing, then a dash, followed by the plug size. If desired, the code can be supplemented by a dash followed by the elastomeric sealing material code in accordance with ISO 1629, followed by a dash, followed by the plating code in accordance with ISO 4042 or ISO 10683.

Plug with an external hex for an ISO 9974-1 port size M12×1.5 is designated as follows

Plug GB/T 43077.4-PLEH-M12 Example 2:

Plug with an external hex for an ISO 9974-1 port size M12×1.5, ordered assembled with elastomeric sealing that conforms to the requirements of Clause 6 is designated as follows:

Plug GB/T 43077.4-PLEHS-M12 Example 3:

Plug with an internal hex for an ISO 9974-1 port size M12×1.5, ordered assembled with elastomeric sealing that conforms to the requirements of Clause 6 but made of FKM instead of NBR is designated as follows:

Plug GB/T 43077.4-PLIHS-M12-FKM Example 4:

Plug with an internal hex for an ISO 9974-1 port size M12×1.5, ordered assembled with elastomeric sealing that conforms to the requirements of Clause 6 and plated with galvanized zinc in accordance with ISO 4042 is designated as follows:

Plug GB/T 43077.4-PLIHS-M12-A3C

8 Designation of port plugs

Port plugs shall be designated by an alphanumeric code to facilitate ordering. They shall be designated by the word “Plug”, then a space followed by ISO 9974-4 or GB/T 43077.4, then a dash, followed by the shape code PLEH for external hex plug or PLIH for internal hex plug, followed by sealing code S for plugs delivered with elastomeric sealing, then a dash, followed by the plug size. If desired, the code can be supplemented by a dash followed by the elastomeric sealing material code in accordance with ISO 1629, followed by a dash, followed by the plating code in accordance with ISO 4042 or ISO 10683.

Plug with an external hex for an ISO 9974-1 port size M12×1.5 is designated as follows

Plug GB/T 43077.4-PLEH-M12 Example 2:

Plug with an external hex for an ISO 9974-1 port size M12×1.5, ordered assembled with elastomeric sealing that conforms to the requirements of Clause 6 is designated as follows:

Plug GB/T 43077.4-PLEHS-M12 Example 3:

Plug with an internal hex for an ISO 9974-1 port size M12×1.5, ordered assembled with elastomeric sealing that conforms to the requirements of Clause 6 but made of FKM instead of NBR is designated as follows:

Plug GB/T 43077.4-PLIHS-M12-FKM Example 4:

Plug with an internal hex for an ISO 9974-1 port size M12×1.5, ordered assembled with elastomeric sealing that conforms to the requirements of Clause 6 and plated with galvanized zinc in accordance with ISO 4042 is designated as follows:

Plug GB/T 43077.4-PLIHS-M12-A3C

9.1 Construction

Plugs may be made from low carbon steel by forming or machined from bar stock, unless otherwise specified.

9.1 Construction

Plugs may be made from low carbon steel by forming or machined from bar stock, unless otherwise specified.

9.2 Workmanship

Workmanship shall conform to the best commercial practice to produce high quality plugs. Plugs shall be free from visual contaminants, all hanging burrs, loose scale and slivers which can be dislodged in use, and any other defects that can affect the function of the parts.

Unless otherwise specified, surface finish on all surfaces shall be Ra<=6.3 µm.

color: rgb(153, 153, 153);

background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);

border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(153, 153, 153);

GB/T 43077.4-2023 Connections for hydraulic fluid power—Ports and stud ends with general threads—Part 4: Hex plugs (English) Standard No.

Translation Price(USD) 255.0 Implemented on 2023-9-7 Delivery

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Detail of GB/T 43077.4-2023 Standard No.

Connections for hydraulic fluid power—Ports and stud ends with general threads—Part 4: Hex plugs Chinese Name

液压传动连接 普通螺纹平油口和螺柱端 第4部分: 六角螺塞

Chinese Classification J20

Professional Classification GB ICS Classification Issued by SAMR; SAC Issued on 2023-9-7 Implemented on 2023-9-7 Status valid Superseded by Superseded on Abolished on Superseding Language English File Format PDF Word Count 8500 words

Translation Price(USD) 255.0 Keywords

GB/T 43077.4-2023, GB 43077.4-2023, GBT 43077.4-2023, GB/T43077.4-2023, GB/T 43077.4, GB/T43077.4, GB43077.4-2023, GB 43077.4, GB43077.4, GBT43077.4-2023, GBT 43077.4, GBT43077.4

Introduction of GB/T 43077.4-2023

Connections for hydraulic fluid power - Ports and stud ends with general threads - Part 4: Hex plugs

9.2 Workmanship

Workmanship shall conform to the best commercial practice to produce high quality plugs. Plugs shall be free from visual contaminants, all hanging burrs, loose scale and slivers which can be dislodged in use, and any other defects that can affect the function of the parts.

Unless otherwise specified, surface finish on all surfaces shall be Ra<=6.3 µm.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 13 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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