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GB/T 42709.21-2026Semiconductor devices - Micro-electromechanical devices - Part 21: Test method for Poisson��s ratio of thin film MEMS materials (English PDF)

半导体器件 微电子机械器件 第21部分:MEMS薄膜材料泊松比测试方法

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Issued by

State Administration for Market Regulation

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

July 30, 2026

Implementation date

February 1, 2027

Scope

GB/T 42709.21-2026 is the English-translated version of 半导体器件 微电子机械器件 第21部分:MEMS薄膜材料泊松比测试方法.

GB/T 42709.21-2026 — 2 Normative References 1 3 Terms, Definitions, Symbols, and Names 1 3.1 Terms and Definitions 1 3.2 Symbols and Names 1 4.1 General Rules 2 4.2 Sample Shape 3

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Document preview — GB/T 42709.21-2026

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
31.200
Classification
L 55

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation

Contents

  • Preface
  • Introduction
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative References
  • 3 Terms, Definitions, Symbols, and Names
  • 3.1 Terms and Definitions
  • 3.2 Symbols and Names
  • 4.1 General Rules
  • 4.2 Sample Shape
  • 4.3 Size Test
  • 5 Test methods and test equipment 3.
  • 5.1 Test Principle
  • 5.2 Test Equipment
  • 5.3 Test Procedure
  • 5.4 Test Environment
  • 6 Test Report
  • Appendix A (Informative) Example 5 of testing Poisson's ratio using Type 1 samples
  • A.1 Sample Preparation
  • A.2 Sample Size
  • A.3 Test Procedure
  • A.4 Test Results
  • Appendix B (Informative) Analysis of Test Results for Type 2 Samples
  • B.1 Overview
  • B.2 Stress and Strain Assessment of Circular and Rectangular Thin Films
  • B.3 Evaluate Poisson's ratio
  • References

1 Scope 1

2 Normative References 1

3 Terms, Definitions, Symbols, and Names 1

3.1 Terms and Definitions 1

3.2 Symbols and Names 1

4.1 General Rules 2

4.2 Sample Shape 3

4.3 Size Test 3

5.Test methods and test equipment 3.

5.1 Test Principle 3

5.2 Test Equipment 3

5.3 Test Procedure 3

5.4 Test Environment 4

6 Test Report 4

Appendix A (Informative) Example 5 of testing Poisson's ratio using Type 1 samples

A.1 Sample Preparation 5 A.2 Sample Size 5 A.3 Test Procedure 5 A.4 Test Results 5 Appendix B (Informative) Analysis of Test Results for Type 2 Samples 7 B.1 Overview 7 B.2 Stress and Strain Assessment of Circular and Rectangular Thin Films 7 B.3 Evaluate Poisson's ratio 7 References 8 this document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents".

Drafting.

This document is Part 21 of GB/T 42709 "Semiconductor Devices - Microelectromechanical Devices". GB/T 42709 has been published as follows.

Part 2.

---Part 2: Tensile Testing Methods for Thin Film Materials;

---Part 3: Standard test pieces for tensile testing of thin films;

---Part 5: Radio Frequency MEMS Switches;

---Part 6: Axial fatigue testing methods for thin film materials;

---Part 7: MEMS Bulk Acoustic Filters and Duplexers for RF Control and Selection;

---Part 8: Bending Test Methods for Measuring the Tensile Properties of Strip Films;

---Part 12: Bending fatigue testing method for thin film materials using MEMS structural resonance method;

---Part 19: Electronic Compass;

---Part 21: Methods for Measuring Poisson's Ratio in MEMS Thin Film Materials;

---Part 22: Electromechanical Tensile Testing Methods for Conductive Thin Films on Flexible Substrates;

---Part 29: Electromechanical relaxation test methods for suspended conductive films at room temperature;

---Part 35: Methods for testing the electrical properties of flexible MEMS devices under bending deformation;

---Part 36: Environmental and Dielectric Permeability Testing Methods for MEMS Piezoelectric Thin Films;

---Part 38: Test Method for Adhesion Strength of Metal Powder Paste in MEMS Interconnects;

---Part 40: Threshold testing method for MEMS inertial shock switches.

"Poisson's ratio test method".

The following minimal editorial changes have been made to this document.

---Correct the dimension symbols in Figure 1b);

---Added a reference to Appendix A.

Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.

This document was proposed by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China.

This document was prepared by the National Integrated Circuit Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC599) and the National Microelectromechanical Technology Standardization Technical Committee.

(SAC/TC336) are jointly under the jurisdiction of the State Administration of Taxation.

Introduction

This document specifies methods for testing and calculating Poisson's ratio using uniaxial and biaxial loads on thin film materials, applicable to lengths and widths less than [missing information].

MEMS thin film materials with a thickness of less than 10 µm and a diameter of 10 mm. GB/T 42709 "Semiconductor Devices - Microelectromechanical Devices" is proposed to consist of 23...

Partial composition.

---Part 2: Tensile Testing Methods for Thin Film Materials. The purpose is to specify tensile testing methods for MEMS thin film materials.

---Part 3: Standard Test Pieces for Tensile Testing of Thin Films. The purpose is to specify the test pieces for tensile testing of MEMS thin film materials.

Relevant requirements.

---Part 5: Radio Frequency MEMS Switches. The purpose is to define the terminology, definitions, characteristic requirements, and test methods for radio frequency MEMS switches.

---Part 6: Axial Fatigue Testing Methods for Thin Film Materials. The purpose is to specify axial fatigue testing methods for MEMS thin film materials.

method.

---Part 7: MEMS Bulk Acoustic Filters and Duplexers for RF Control and Selection. The purpose is to specify MEMS bulk acoustic filters and duplexers.

Terminology, definitions, characteristic requirements, and test methods for acoustic resonators, filters, and duplexers.

---Part 8: Bending Test Method for Measuring the Tensile Properties of Strip Films. The purpose is to specify the method for measuring the tensile properties of strip films.

A bending test method for sexuality.

---Part 9: Measurement of inter-wafer bonding strength. The purpose is to specify the testing methods for the bonding strength of MEMS wafers.

---Part 11: Test method for the linear thermal expansion coefficient of materials in suspended microelectromechanical systems. The purpose is to specify the linear thermal expansion coefficient of materials in suspended microelectromechanical systems.

Method for testing the linear thermal expansion coefficient of MEMS materials.

---Part 12: Bending Fatigue Testing Method for Thin Film Materials Using MEMS Structural Resonance. The purpose is to specify the testing methods for MEMS thin film materials.

Methods for testing the bending fatigue of membrane materials.

---Part 13: Bending and Shear Test Methods for the Adhesion Strength of MEMS Structures. The purpose is to specify the adhesion strength of MEMS structures.

Strength test method.

---Part 16: Test methods for residual stress in MEMS films using wafer curvature and cantilever beam deflection. The purpose is to specify the testing methods for MEMS films.

Two test methods were used. residual stress wafer curvature and cantilever beam deflection.

---Part 19: Electronic Compass. The purpose is to define the terminology, characteristics, and testing methods for electronic compasses.

---Part 21: Methods for Measuring Poisson's Ratio of MEMS Thin Film Materials. The purpose is to specify methods for measuring the Poisson's ratio of MEMS thin film materials.

method.

---Part 22: Electromechanical Tensile Testing Methods for Conductive Thin Films on Flexible Substrates. The purpose is to specify the electromechanical tensile testing methods for conductive thin film materials in MEMS.

---Part 26: Description and Measurement Methods for Microgrooves and Needle Structures. The aim is to define the description and measurement methods for MEMS microgrooves and needle structures.

Description and experimental methods.

---Part 27: Miniature V-T Test (MCT) Method for Measuring Bond Strength of Glass Slurry. The purpose is to specify the bonding strength of glass slurry...

The MCT test method for composite strength.

---Part 29: Electromechanical Relaxation Test Methods for Suspended Conductive Thin Films at Room Temperature. The purpose is to specify the electromechanical relaxation test methods for suspended conductive thin films in MEMS devices.

Electromechanical relaxation test method for thin films at room temperature.

---Part 32: Nonlinear Vibration Testing Methods for MEMS Resonators. The purpose is to define the nonlinear vibration characteristics of MEMS resonators.

Performance testing methods.

---Part 35: Test methods for electrical properties of flexible MEMS devices under bending deformation. The purpose is to specify the electrical properties of flexible electromechanical devices...

Methods for testing electrical properties under bending deformation.

---Part 36: Environmental and Dielectric Permeability Testing Methods for MEMS Piezoelectric Thin Films. The purpose is to specify the environmental and dielectric withstand voltage testing methods for MEMS piezoelectric thin films.

Environmental and dielectric withstand performance test methods.

---Part 38: Test Method for Adhesion Strength of Metal Powder Paste in MEMS Interconnects. The purpose is to specify the adhesion strength of metal powder paste in MEMS interconnects.

This is a test method for the adhesion strength of powders and pastes.

---Part 40: Threshold Test Methods for MEMS Inertial Shock Switches. The purpose is to specify the threshold values for MEMS inertial shock switches.

Test method.

---Part 44: Testing Methods for Dynamic Characteristics of MEMS Resonant Electric Field Sensing Devices. The purpose is to specify methods for evaluating and determining...

Terminology, definitions, and testing methods for the dynamic performance of MEMS resonant electric field sensitive devices.

Semiconductor devices and microelectromechanical devices Poisson's ratio test method

1 Scope

This document describes how to test and calculate Poisson's law by applying uniaxial and biaxial loads to thin film materials in microelectromechanical systems (MEMS).

The method of comparison.

This document applies to MEMS thin film materials with a length and width of less than 10 mm and a thickness of less than 10 µm.

2 Normative references the contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document. Dated citations are not included.

For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies.

This document.

IEC 62047-8:2011 Semiconductor devices—Microelectromechanical devices—Part 8: Bending test for measurement of tensile properties of strip films Note. GB/T 42709.8-2026 Semiconductor Devices - Microelectromechanical Devices - Part 8: Bending Test Method for Measurement of Tensile Properties of Strip Films (IEC 62047-8:2011, IDT) room temperature 3.Terms, definitions, symbols and names

3.1 Terms and Definitions the following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1.1

Poisson's ratio

Within the elastic deformation range of a material, when the longitudinal stress is uniformly distributed, the negative ratio of the transverse strain to the longitudinal strain is expressed as -epsilont/epsilonl, where epsilont

3.2 Symbols and Names

Figure 1 and Table 1 show the symbols and names of the two types of test samples, respectively.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 10 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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