GB/T 4214.8-2021Test method for noise of household and similar electrical appliances - Particular requirements for electric cooking ranges, ovens, grills, microwave ovens and any combination of these (English PDF)
家用和类似用途电器噪声测试方法 电灶、烤箱、烤架、微波炉及其组合器具的特殊要求
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
March 9, 2021
Implementation date
March 9, 2021
Scope
GB/T 4214.8-2021 is the English-translated version of 家用和类似用途电器噪声测试方法 电灶、烤箱、烤架、微波炉及其组合器具的特殊要求.
GB/T 4214.8-2021 — This Clause of GB/T 4214.1-2017 is applicable except as follows.
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Document preview — GB/T 4214.8-2021
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Issued by: SAMR; SAC
Contents
- Foreword...3
- 1 Scope and Object...5
- 2 Normative References...6
- 3 Terms and Definitions...7
- 5 Instrumentation...9
- 6 Operation and Location of Appliance under Test...9
- 7 Measurement of Sound Pressure Levels...11
- 8 Calculation of Sound Pressure and Sound Power Levels...11
- 9 Information to be Recorded...11
- 10 Information to be Reported...12
- Annexes...13
- Annex A (Normative) Standard Test Bench...14
- Bibliography...15
Foreword
GB/T 4214 Test Method for Noise of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances consists of
the following 9 parts.
--- General Requirements (GB/T 4214.1);
--- Particular Requirements for Vacuum Cleaners (GB/T 4214.2);
--- Particular Requirements for Dishwashers (GB/T 4214.3);
--- Particular Requirements for Washing Machines and Spin Extractors (GB/T 4214.4);
--- Particular Requirements for Electric Shavers (GB/T 4214.5);
--- Particular Requirements for Electric Hair Car Appliances (GB/T 4214.6);
--- Particular Requirements for Tumble Dryers (GB/T 4214.7);
--- Particular Requirements for Electric Cooling Ranges, Ovens, Grills, Microwave Ovens
and Any Combination of These (GB/T 4214.8);
--- Particular Requirements for Fans (GB/T 4214.9).
This Part is Part 8 of GB/T 4214.
This Part is used in conjunction with GB/T 4214.1-2017.The "applicable" in this Part means
that the corresponding provisions in GB/T4214.1-2017 are applicable to this Part; the
"replacement" in this Part is subject to the provisions in this Part; the "addition" in this Part
means that in addition to complying with the corresponding provisions in GB/T 4214.1-2017,
it is also necessary to comply with the provisions added in this Part.
This Part was drafted as per the rules specified in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This Part used translation method to equivalently adopt IEC 60704-2-10.2011 Household and
Similar Electrical Appliances - Test Code for the Determination of Airborne Acoustical Noise
- Part 2-10.Particular Requirements for Electric Cooking Ranges, Ovens, Grills, Microwave
Ovens and Any Combination of These.
This part made the following editorial modification.
--- In order to keep consistent with the existing standards, Change the standard name into Test
Method for Noise of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances - Particular Requirements
for Electric Cooling Ranges, Ovens, Grills, Microwave Ovens and Any Combination of These.
Please note some contents of this Document may involve patents. The issuing agency of this
Document shall not assume the responsibility to identify these patents.
Test Method for Noise of Household and Similar Electric
Appliances - Particular Requirements for Electric Cooking
Ranges, Ovens, Grills, Microwave Ovens and Any
Combination of These
1 Scope and Object
This Clause of GB/T 4214.1-2017 is applicable except as follows.
1.1 Scope
1.1.1 General
Addition.
This Part of GB/T 4214 apply to electric cooking ranges, ovens, grills, microwave ovens and
any combination of these for household and similar use.
NOTE 101.This Part do not apply to hobs due to lack of standardized load (pans) representative of
normal use and ensuring a good repeatability of tests. For these applications, the loading and operating
conditions are under consideration.
This Part does not apply to appliances or parts of appliances that use gas energy.
1.1.2 Types of noise
Replacement.
The methods specified in GB/T 6881.2, GB/T 6881.3 and GB/T 3767 can be used for measuring
noise emitted by electric cooking ranges, ovens, grills, microwave ovens and any combination
of these.
1.1.3 Size of the source
Replacement.
The method specified in GB/T 3767 is applicable to noise sources of any size. When applying
GB/T 6881.2 and GB/T 6881.3, care should be taken that the maximum size of the appliance
under test fulfils the requirements specified in 1.3 of GB/T 6881.2 and GB/T 6881.3.
type as the standard exhaust system shall be used for connection of the appliance to the standard
exhaust system.
6.1.2 Replacement.
Prior to noise measurements, the appliance, equipped according to 6.1.1, shall have been in
operation at maximum speed and power for at least 10 min. The load shall be chosen according
to 3.111.
6.1.3 Replacement.
Stabilizing is included in operating, according to 6.4.2.
6.2 Supply of electrical energy and of water or gas
6.2.3 and 6.2.4 Not applicable.
6.4 Loading and operating of appliances during test
6.4.2 Replacement.
Unless otherwise specified in this standard, for each function settings shall be chosen that
produce the highest noise emission. As a result, the highest noise emission value from all
functions shall be reported. Any cleaning mode shall be disregarded.
In the case of multiple cavity ovens, the multiple cavities shall be operated simultaneously.
NOTE 101.In general, the highest noise emission occurs at the highest air circulation, turntable speed,
rotisserie speed, fan speed, microwave power, etc. When provided, the manufacturer's instructions
should be taken into account.
For microwave function, including all possible combined functions, a load according to 3.111
shall be applied. Measurements shall be started 2 min after switching on and shall be finished
before boiling occurs.
For other heating functions, temperature conditions shall be as follows.
- boiling temperature of water for steam function;
- 175 °C for ovens with forced air circulation heating function and hot steam function;
- 200 °C for all other heating functions;
- maximum setting for grill function.
Measurements shall be started when the specified temperature is reached. On grills,
measurements shall be started 15 min after switching on.
NOTE 102.If there is no indicator, reaching of the specified temperature could be controlled with a
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Related Standards
GB/T 4214.9-2021 — Test method for noise of household and similar electrical appliances - Particular requirements for fans
GB/T 4214.7-2020 — Test method for noise of household and similar electrical appliances--Particular requirements for tumbler dryers
GB/T 4214.10-2021 — Test method for noise of household and similar electrical appliances - Procedure for determining and verifying declared noise emission values
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