GB/T 40977-2021Clothes washing machines for household use - Method for measuring the microbial contamination reduction (English PDF)
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
November 26, 2021
Implementation date
June 1, 2022
Scope
GB/T 40977-2021 (Clothes washing machines for household use - Method for measuring the microbial contamination reduction) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB/T 40977-2021 — This document specifies a test method for testing washing machines to reduce microbial contamination and reduce cross-contamination of sterile carriers. Note. A significant difference in the reduction of microbial contamination by washing machines is that the washing temperature does not exceed 40°C. This document applies to household washing machines with or without heating devices, and the water intake is cold and/or hot water. Washing machine with detergent. The same applies to washing machines used in communities, apartments or laundromats. This document does not apply to washing machines for commercial use, as well as washing machines used in catering, hospitals or other non-domestic use. Also not included Including washing machines used by people who need special disinfection treatment or disinfection technology. This document does not involve safety requirements, nor does it contain the washing machine-related performance required in IEC 60456.2010 or the impact on fabrics. Ring and wait.
Document preview — GB/T 40977-2021
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- Classification
- Y 62
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- 1 Scope1
- 2 Normative references1
- 3 Terms, definitions and symbols1
- 3.1 Terms and definitions1
- 3.2 Symbol2
- 4 Requirements2
- 5 Test conditions, substances, equipment and instruments2
- 5.1 Test condition2
- 5.2 Materials and reagents2
- 5.3 Equipment6
- 6 Test7
- 6.1 Test principle7
- 6.2 Preparation of the washing machine to be tested8
- 6.3 Preparation of test microorganisms and test specimens containing bacteria8
- 6.4 Main test9
- 6.5 Effectiveness10
- 7 reviews10
- 7.1 Log reduction10
- 7.2 Cross contamination10
- 8 Test report11
- Appendix A (informative) In-house research and development of the use of dangerous level 1 microorganisms to test the reduction of microorganisms in household washing machines12
- Appendix B (informative) Material and supplier information18
- Reference19
- Figure A.1 Preparation process of serial dilution solution16
- Table 1 Composition of Tryptone Soy Agar (TSA)3
- Table 2 Composition of Sabouraud's Dextrose Agar (containing chloramphenicol)3
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents"
Drafting.
This document is revised and adopted IEC PAS62958.2015 "Test Method for Reducing Microbial Contamination of Household Washing Machines", and the document type is changed by ISO
The publicly available specifications are adjusted to my country's national standards.
The technical differences between this document and IEC PAS62958.2015 and the reasons are as follows.
--- Deleted the three normative reference documents EN1276, EN1650 and EN12353 in Chapter 2 of the International Standard, due to related technologies
The content is in the standard text;
---Delete EN12353 in International Standards 6.3.1 and A.5.3.1, and amend this paragraph to read "test microorganisms and corresponding preserved strains"
It should be prepared and stored in accordance with the following requirements";
--- Deleted the title "according to EN1650" in the international standards 6.3.1.2 and A.5.3.1.2, and revised the title to "yeast suspension (white
Candida) preparation";
---Delete "According to EN1276" in the title of International Standard 6.3.1.4, and amend the title to "Bacterial Suspension (Pseudomonas putida and Golden
Staphylococcus chromosome)".
1 Scope
This document specifies a test method for testing washing machines to reduce microbial contamination and reduce cross-contamination of sterile carriers.
Note. A significant difference in the reduction of microbial contamination by washing machines is that the washing temperature does not exceed 40°C.
This document applies to household washing machines with or without heating devices, and the water intake is cold and/or hot water.
Washing machine with detergent. The same applies to washing machines used in communities, apartments or laundromats.
This document does not apply to washing machines for commercial use, as well as washing machines used in catering, hospitals or other non-domestic use. Also not included
Including washing machines used by people who need special disinfection treatment or disinfection technology.
This document does not involve safety requirements, nor does it contain the washing machine-related performance required in IEC 60456.2010 or the impact on fabrics.
Ring and wait.
2 Normative references
The content of the following documents constitutes an indispensable clause of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated quotations
Only the version corresponding to the date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to
This document.
ISO 2267.Evaluation of the washing effect of surfactants. Preparation and use method of uncontaminated cotton control cloth (Surfaceactive
agents-Evaluationofcertaineffectsoflaundering-Methodsofpreparationanduseofunsoiledcotton
controlcloth)
IEC 60456.2010 Household washing machine performance test method (Clotheswashingmachinesforhouseholduse-
Methodsformeasuringtheperformance)
3 Terms, definitions and symbols
3.1 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1.1
Washing machine
Apparatus for washing and rinsing fabrics may also have a dehydration function.
3.1.2
Testing washing machine
A washing machine that meets some or all of the requirements of this document for testing related performance.
3.1.3
Test cycle testrun
Single performance test.
3.1.4
Program
A series of operations that are pre-set inside the washing machine and claimed by the manufacturer to be suitable for washing a certain type of fabric.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — all pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
ISO 2267 · IEC 60456.2010
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