GB/T 40931-2021Skis - Vocabulary (English PDF)

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents"

Drafting.

This document is equivalent to ISO 6289.2003 "Snowboard Terminology".

This document adds a chapter "Normative Reference Documents".

This document has made the following minimal editorial changes.

---Incorporate the technical errata correction content of ISO 6289.2003/cor.1.2005, delete "3.2.10 sandwich core in ISO 6289.2003

Structure", respectively renumbering 3.2.10.1 and 3.2.10.2 in ISO 6289.2003 to 3.2.10 (corresponding to 4.2.10 of this document)

And 3.2.11 (corresponding to 4.2.11 of this document).

---Added the Chinese pinyin index.

1 Scope

This document defines the terms for the important characteristics of alpine skis, cross-country skis (XC-skis) and ski snowboards.

This document applies to alpine skis, cross-country skis (XC-skis) and ski snowboards.

2 Normative references

There are no normative references in this document.

3 Terms and definitions

3.1

Ski

A sliding device with a narrow width relative to the length. The front end is tilted upward in an arc to overcome obstacles. Used in snow, ice and

Sports and entertainment devices for sliding on artificial snow can also be used for other purposes.

Note. The term "snowboard" does not apply to other conditions, such as sliding on a plastic mat, unless the manufacturer explicitly states it. In this document, the term "snowboard" applies

Used for different types of skis.

3.2

Alpine skis alpineski

A ski that uses gravity to slide down a slope.

Note. The direction and speed of the snowboard can be controlled through the composite movement of the longitudinal and lateral directions. In order to better control the skis, the edge blades are usually hard and durable.

Grinding materials.

3.2.1

Mountaineeringski

Used for alpine skis up and downhill.

Note. It is usually equipped with a retainer that can lift the heel when going uphill (generally speaking, skis are light, short and wide).

3.2.2

Snowfieldslider

Snowboard used for skiing in snowfields.

Note. The length of the board generally does not exceed twice the length of the ski boots for alpine skis.

3.2.3

Downhilski

Alpine skis for high-speed downhill competitions.

3.2.4

Slalomski

According to the rules of the International Snow Federation slalom race, the alpine skis used for slalom competitions.

3.2.5

Giant-slalomski

According to the rules of the International Snow Federation Giant Slalom, the alpine skis used for giant slalom competitions.