GB/T 40914-2021Motor vehicle products recall－Early-warning rules (English PDF)
汽车产品召回 预警规则
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
November 26, 2021
Implementation date
March 1, 2022
Scope
GB/T 40914-2021 is the English-translated version of 汽车产品召回 预警规则.
GB/T 40914-2021 lays down the rules for issuing risk early-warnings in the recall management of motor vehicle products. It defines terms such as risk early-warning, rate of early-warning, index of early-warning, society tolerance and risk perception.
It describes the early-warning process, made up of early-warning analysis and early-warning issuance, and the conditions under which an early-warning is started.
It then covers the analysis itself, with its indexes and weight values, the index values, the analysis model and the rate of early-warning, followed by how early-warning information is issued, the response methods and how the rate is adjusted.
It is meant for the authorities and organizations that manage vehicle recalls. It was issued on 26 November 2021 and has applied since 1 March 2022.
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Document preview — GB/T 40914-2021
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 43.020
- Classification
- T 00
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword3
- 1 Scope4
- 2 Normative references4
- 3 Terms and definitions4
- 4 Early-warning process5
- 5 Early-warning initiation conditions6
- 6 Early-warning analysis7
- 6.1 Early-warning analysis indexes and index weight values7
- 6.2 Index values of early-warning analysis7
- 6.3 Early-warning analysis model9
- 6.4 Rate of early-warning10
- 7 Early-warning issuance and response10
- 7.1 Early-warning information issuance10
- 7.2 Early-warning response method10
- 7.3 Adjustment of rate of early-warning11
- Bibliography12
1 Scope
This document establishes the early-warning process, early-warning initiation conditions, early-warning analysis, early-warning issuance and response in the management of motor vehicle products recall.
This document applies to issuing risk early-warnings in the management of motor vehicle products recall.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents, through normative references in this text, constitute indispensable provisions of this document. Among them, for dated references, only the edition corresponding to that date applies to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 34402 Safety of motor vehicle product - Guidelines for risk assessment and risk control
GB/T 37230 Societal security - Emergency management - Guidelines for colour coded alerts
GB/T 39603 Guidelines for the recall effectiveness evaluation of defective motor vehicle products
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1 Risk early-warning
The behavior of issuing warning information to the public to minimize the risk of dangerous events or dangerous situations that may exist in motor vehicle products.
3.2 Rules of early-warning
Rules and guidelines to be followed when issuing warning information.
3.3 Rate of early-warning
The warning rate which is divided according to the urgency, development trend and degree of possible harm of the abnormal state or dangerous situation of motor vehicle products. [Source: GB/T 35253-2017, 3.8, modified]
3.4 Index of early-warning
Influencing factors to be considered for classifying rate of early-warning.
3.5 Society tolerance
The degree of tolerance of society at different times, different geographical environments, and different industrial development conditions to dangerous events or dangerous situations, etc. of motor vehicle products.
3.6 Risk perception
The judgment made by people about unfavorable outcomes that are probabilistically translated into signs or symbols.
4 Early-warning process
The early-warning process includes two parts: early-warning analysis and early-warning issuance; as shown in Figure 1. […]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
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Related Standards
GB/T 34402-2017 — Risk assessment and risk control of motor vehicle product safety
GB/T 37230-2018 — Societal security -- Emergency management -- Guidelines for colour coded alerts
GB/T 39603-2020 — Guidelines for the recall effectiveness evaluation of defective motor vehicle products
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