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GB/T 40254-2021Detection and identification of Verticillium Nees using real-time PCR (English PDF)

轮枝菌属实时荧光PCR检疫鉴定方法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

May 21, 2021

Implementation date

December 1, 2021

Scope

GB/T 40254-2021 is the English-translated version of 轮枝菌属实时荧光PCR检疫鉴定方法.

GB/T 40254-2021 describes a real-time fluorescent PCR method for the quarantine detection and identification of Verticillium, a genus of plant pathogenic fungi.

It gives basic information on the pathogen, including its scientific name Verticillium Nees, its classification in the family Plectosphaerellaceae and its transmission mainly by seed, as well as by diseased plant material, soil, wind, irrigation water and insects.

The method rests on primers and probes designed on the DNA sequence features of Verticillium, and specifies the instruments and appliances, reagents and culture media to use.

It applies to screening soil, plants and plant products that may carry Verticillium, and is used by plant quarantine and inspection laboratories. It was issued on 21 May 2021 and has applied since 1 December 2021.

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Document preview — GB/T 40254-2021

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
65.020.01
Classification
B 16

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and definitions
  • 4 Basic information
  • 5 Principles of Identification
  • 6 Equipment and utensils, reagents and culture medium

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting.

1 Scope

This document describes the real-time fluorescent polymerase chain reaction (PCR) quarantine identification method for the plant pathogenic fungus Verticillium.

This document is applicable to the detection and screening of Verticillium pathogens in soil, plants and their products that carry Verticillium pathogens.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute the indispensable clauses of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated quotations Only the version corresponding to that date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.

SN/T 2589 Test specification for plant pathogenic fungi

3 Terms and definitions

There are no terms and definitions that need to be defined in this document.

4 Basic information

Chinese name. Verticillium. Scientific name. Verticillium Nees.

Verticillium belongs to Fungi, Ascomycota, Pezizomycotina, Faecomycetes (Sordariomycetes) in the small irregular spherical shell family (Plectosphaerelaceae).

Transmission route. Verticillium pathogens are mainly spread by seeds, but also by diseased bodies, soil, wind, irrigation water and insects.

5 Principles of Identification

According to the DNA sequence characteristics of Verticillium pathogens and the principle of real-time fluorescent PCR, the designed primers or probes are used to treat Verticillium diseases Bacteria are tested and identified.

6 Equipment and utensils, reagents and culture medium

6.1 Instruments and appliances

Autoclave, microscope, dissecting mirror, balance, water bath, ice maker, pure water meter, vortex oscillator, trace ultraviolet spectrophotometer, high Quick-freezing centrifuge, refrigerator, ultra-clean workbench, biochemical incubator, fume hood, real-time fluorescent PCR instrument, micropipette (0.1µL~2.5µL, 1µL~10µL, 10µL~50µL, 20µL~200µL, 100µL~1000µL), Erlenmeyer flask, Petri dish, glass slide, cover slip.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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