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GB/T 39776-2021Measuring and calculating methods of heat balance and heat efficiency of tunnel kiln of brick industrial (English PDF)

砖瓦工业隧道窑热平衡、热效率测定与计算方法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

March 9, 2021

Implementation date

October 1, 2021

Scope

GB/T 39776-2021 is the English-translated version of 砖瓦工业隧道窑热平衡、热效率测定与计算方法.

GB/T 39776-2021 fixes how the heat balance and the thermal efficiency of a brick and tile tunnel kiln are measured and calculated.

It sets the measurements to be made - the quantities and composition of the material and the fuel, the temperatures, the flows and the heat lost through the surfaces - and the calculations that turn them into a balance and an efficiency.

It applies to the industrial tunnel kilns that fire bricks and tiles. Brick works, design institutes and energy auditors use it. Issued on 9 March 2021, it has applied since 1 October 2021.

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Document preview — GB/T 39776-2021

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
27.010
Classification
F 04

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and definitions
  • 4 Symbol
  • 5 Measuring principle
  • 6 Measurement conditions
  • 7 Determination method
  • 8 Heat balance calculation method
  • 9 Thermal efficiency calculation method
  • 10 Summary Table of Thermal Balance and Thermal Efficiency Calculation
  • Appendix A (informative appendix) Commonly used material heat balance calculation parameters

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

1 Scope

This standard specifies the thermal balance, thermal efficiency measurement and calculation methods of brick and tile industrial tunnel kilns.

This standard applies to industrial tunnel kilns for the production of brick and tile products.

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this document. For undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.

GB/T 176 Cement chemical analysis method

GB/T 212 Coal Industrial Analysis Method

GB/T 213 Method for determination of calorific value of coal

GB/T 16399 Clay chemical analysis method

GB/T 27974 Chemical analysis method of fly ash and coal gangue for building materials

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 Heat balance

The total heat input of the brick and tile industrial tunnel kiln is equal to the total heat output.

3.2 Heat efficiency

The ratio of the effective use of heat to the heat supplied by the brick and tile industry tunnel kiln.

3.3 Internal fuel carbonaceousmaterialsaddedtorawmaterials

Materials used in the production of bricks and tiles that can provide heat for roasting.

3.4 Externalfuel

All materials that can provide heat except raw materials required for the production of bricks and tiles.

4 Symbols

The symbols used in this document are shown in Table 1.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 19 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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