GB/T 39501-2020Sensory analysis Guidelines for the use of quantitative response scales (English PDF)
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
November 19, 2020
Implementation date
June 1, 2021
Scope
GB/T 39501-2020 (Sensory analysis Guidelines for the use of quantitative response scales) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB/T 39501-2020 — This standard gives instructions on quantitative response scales (here response refers to the intensity of perception) and guidelines for its use.
This standard applies to all quantitative evaluations in sensory evaluation, whether it is for overall quantitative evaluation or for specific attributes. Evaluation, whether it is objective sensory evaluation or subjective preference sensory evaluation.
The scales involved in this standard are measurement scales commonly used in sensory evaluation. Note the distinction between two common uses of the term "scale", namely the response scale (see 3.1) and the measurement scale (see 3.5). Note. Application examples are given in Appendix A.
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Document preview — GB/T 39501-2020
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- Classification
- B 04
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- 1 Scope1
- 2 Normative references1
- 3 Terms and definitions1
- 4 General notes2
- 5 Response scale3
- 5.1 Basic Principle3
- 5.2 Numerical and Semantic Response Scale3
- 5.3 Dynamic response scale3
- 5.4 Image response scale3
- 6 Choice of response scale4
- 6.1 Basic Principle4
- 6.2 Choice of unipolar or bipolar response scale4
- 6.3 Choice of continuous or discrete response scale4
- 6.4 Interval of response scale4
- 6.5 Quality measured using response scale5
- 6.6 Statistical analysis5
- Appendix A (informative appendix) Application example6
- Reference8
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
The translation method used in this standard is equivalent to ISO 4121.2003 "Guidelines for the Use of Sensory Analysis Quantitative Response Scale."
The Chinese documents that have a consistent correspondence with the international documents cited in this standard are as follows.
---GB/T 10220-2012 Sensory Analysis Methodology Overview (ISO 6658.2005, IDT)
---GB/T 10221-2012 Sensory Analysis Terms (ISO 5492.2008, MOD)
---GB/T 12315-2008 Sensory Analysis Methodology Ranking Method (ISO 8587.2006, IDT)
---GB/T 16291.1-2012 Sensory Analysis, Selection, Training and Management of General Guidelines for Evaluators Part 1.Preferred Evaluators
(ISO 8586-1.1993, MOD)
---GB/T 16291.2-2010 Sensory Analysis, Selection, Training and Management of General Guidelines for Evaluators Part 2.Expert Evaluators
(ISO 8586-2.2008, IDT)
This standard was proposed and managed by the National Standardization Technical Committee for Sensory Analysis (SAC/TC566).
Drafting organizations of this standard. China National Institute of Standardization, China National Tobacco Corporation Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute, Jiangsu University, Shanghai University.
1 Scope
This standard gives instructions on quantitative response scales (here response refers to the intensity of perception) and guidelines for its use.
This standard applies to all quantitative evaluations in sensory evaluation, whether it is for overall quantitative evaluation or for specific attributes.
Evaluation, whether it is objective sensory evaluation or subjective preference sensory evaluation.
The scales involved in this standard are measurement scales commonly used in sensory evaluation.
Note the distinction between two common uses of the term "scale", namely the response scale (see 3.1) and the measurement scale (see 3.5).
Note. Application examples are given in Appendix A.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this document.
For undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
ISO 5492 Sensory Analysis Terms
ISO 6658 Sensory Analysis Methodology General
ISO 85861) Sensory analysis selection, training and management of general guidelines for assessors
1) Since ISO 8586-1 and ISO 8586-2 have been merged into a standard ISO 8586, they remain consistent with the current ISO standard. Here the normative reference document is adjusted to ISO 8586.
ISO 8587 Sensory Analysis Methodology Ranking Method
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions defined by ISO 5492 apply to this document.
3.1
Response scale
The evaluator's quantitative expression of the response intensity of the attribute in the form of numbers, words or pictures.
Note 1.In sensory analysis, the response scale is used to collect and record the evaluator's response to the attribute, and this response can be converted into a number for statistical analysis.
Note 2.In most cases, the term "scale" is used equivalent to "response scale".
3.2
Measure (verb)
The process of quantifying attributes.
3.3
Measurement (noun)
Measurement operation.
3.4
Measurements
The value obtained from the measurement operation.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 19 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
ISO 5492 · ISO 6658 · ISO 85861 · ISO 8586 · ISO 8587
Cited by
- GB/T 47328.1-2026Sensory analysis of milk and milk product - Part 1: Recruitment, selection, training and monitoring of assessors
- GB/T 47328.3-2026Sensory analysis of milk and milk product - Part 3: Method for evaluation of compliance with product specifications for sensory properties by scoring
- GB/T 19547-2025Sensory analysis - Methodology - Magnitude estimation method
- GB/T 41408-2022Sensory analysis - Methodology - General guidance for conducting hedonic tests with consumers in a controlled area
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