GB/T 38045-2019Marine water hydraulic axial piston pumps (English PDF)
船用水液压轴向柱塞泵
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
October 18, 2019
Implementation date
May 1, 2020
Scope
GB/T 38045-2019 is the English-translated version of 船用水液压轴向柱塞泵.
China's national standard for marine water hydraulic axial piston pumps. It specifies the terms and definitions, the classification and marking, the requirements, the test methods and the inspection.
Water hydraulics uses water, usually seawater, as the working fluid instead of oil, and at sea the case for it is compelling: there is an unlimited supply of it over the side, a leak causes no pollution and no fire risk, and the fluid does not degrade or need changing.
Fire safety alone justifies it on a warship or an offshore platform. The engineering difficulty is that water is everything a hydraulic fluid should not be.
It has almost no viscosity, so it leaks through clearances that would hold oil and provides no lubricating film between the pump's sliding surfaces; it boils readily, so cavitation is a constant threat; and it corrodes.
A water pump is therefore built from ceramics, stainless steels and engineered polymers rather than from the steel and bronze of an oil pump.
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Document preview — GB/T 38045-2019
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 47.020.20
- Classification
- U 23
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009. This standard is proposed and managed by the National Marine Machinery Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC137). This standard was drafted. China Shipbuilding Industry Comprehensive Technology and Economic Research Institute, Hangzhou Hao Te Technology Co., Ltd., Nanjing Rui Shi fire safety Equipment Co., Ltd., Fujian Tianguang Fire Protection Co., Ltd., Shanghai Xiaoxiang Fire Equipment Co., Ltd., Xi'an Rio Tinto Fire Technology Co., Ltd., Ship Armored Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Center, Jiujiang Zhongchuan Fire Equipment Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this standard. Sun Meng, Zhou Hua, Huang Yashu, Zhang Jianqing, Chen Xianlei, Xie Anzhen, Li Liang, Qiu Bo, Li Chunming, Zhang Zanfeng. Marine water hydraulic axial piston pump
1 Scope
China's national standard for marine water hydraulic axial piston pumps. It specifies the terms and definitions, the classification and marking, the requirements, the test methods and the inspection. Water hydraulics uses water, usually seawater, as the working fluid instead of oil, and at sea the case for it is compelling: there is an unlimited supply of it over the side, a leak causes no pollution and no fire risk, and the fluid does not degrade or need changing. Fire safety alone justifies it on a warship or an offshore platform. The engineering difficulty is that water is everything a hydraulic fluid should not be. It has almost no viscosity, so it leaks through clearances that would hold oil and provides no lubricating film between the pump's sliding surfaces; it boils readily, so cavitation is a constant threat; and it corrodes. A water pump is therefore built from ceramics, stainless steels and engineered polymers rather than from the steel and bronze of an oil pump.
This standard specifies the terms and definitions, classification and marking, requirements, test methods and inspections of hydraulic axial piston pumps (hereinafter referred to as pumps) for ship water. Rules, signs, packaging, transportation and storage. This standard is applicable to seawater and fresh water without particles (filtration accuracy up to 10µm) as working medium, and the rated pressure is not more than Design, manufacture and acceptance of 16MPa marine water hydraulic axial piston pump.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 191 packaging storage and transportation icon
GB/T 2353-2005 Hydraulic pump and motor mounting flange and shaft extension dimension series and labeling code
GB/T 2878.1-2011 Hydraulic drive connection with metric and stud ends for metric and O-ring seals Part 1. Oil port
GB/T 7935-2005 General technical requirements for hydraulic components
GB/T 10125-2012 Artificial atmosphere corrosion test salt spray test
GB/T 16301-2008 Measurement and evaluation of vibration intensity of auxiliary machinery for ship cabin
GB/T 17446-2012 Fluid transmission system and component vocabulary
GB/T 17483 Hydraulic pump airborne sound level measurement specification
GB/T 20878-2007 Stainless steel and heat resistant steel grades and chemical composition
GB/T 21833-2008 Austenitic ferrite duplex stainless steel seamless steel pipe
JB/T 7858-2006 Hydraulic component cleanliness evaluation method and hydraulic component cleanliness index
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions as defined in GB/T 17446-2012 apply to this document.
3.1 Rated pressure ratedpressure Continuous operation over the specified speed range and the highest output pressure for the pump design life.
3.2 No-load pressure derived pressure Do not exceed the rated pressure of 5% or 0.5MPa pump output pressure.
3.3 Maximum pressure maximumpressure The highest output pressure that allows the pump to operate for short periods of time.
3.4 Nominal displacement nominalcapacity The nominal value of the pump geometry displacement.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 24 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 191Graphical symbols marking for handling and storage of packages
- GB/T 2353-2005Dimension series and identification code for mounting flanges and shaft ends of hydraulic pumps and motors
- GB/T 2878.1-2011Connections for hydraulic fluid power - Ports with truncated housing and stud ends with metric threads - Part 1: Ports with truncated housing
- GB/T 7935-2005Hydraulic fluid power - General requirements for hydraulic components
- GB/T 10125-2012Corrosion tests in artificial atmospheres - Salt spray tests
- GB/T 16301-2008Measurement and evaluation of vibration severity for marine engine-room auxiliaries
GB/T 21833-2008
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Related Standards
GB/T 16301-2008 — Measurement and evaluation of vibration severity for marine engine-room auxiliaries
GB/T 17483.1-2024 — Hydraulic fluid power - Test code for determination of noise level - Part 1: Hydraulic pumps
GB/T 17483-1998 — Test code for the determination of airborne noise level of hydraulic pumps
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