GB/T 37977.23-2019Electrostatics -- Part 2-3: Methods of test for determining the resistance and resistivity of solid planar materials used to avoid electrostatic charge accumulation (English PDF)
静电学 第2-3部分:防静电固体平面材料电阻和电阻率的测试方法
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
August 30, 2019
Implementation date
March 1, 2020
Scope
GB/T 37977.23-2019 is the English-translated version of 静电学 第2-3部分:防静电固体平面材料电阻和电阻率的测试方法.
GB/T 37977.23-2019 is the Chinese standard "Electrostatics -- Part 2-3: Methods of test for determining the resistance and resistivity of solid planar materials used to avoid electrostatic charge accumulation".
Its scope clause reads: This part of GB/T 37977 specifies the test side for the resistance and resistivity of solid planar materials used to avoid electrostatic charge buildup.
The test resistors range from 104 ohm to 1012 ohm. Its clauses include terms and definitions.
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Document preview — GB/T 37977.23-2019
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 17.220.99
- Classification
- L 06
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- Foreword
- Introduction
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 Condition and measurement environment
- 5 Selection of measurement methods
- 6 Resistance measurement of solid conductive materials
- 7 Resistance measurement of solid insulating materials
- 8 Resistance measurement of static dissipative materials (to avoid electrostatic charge accumulation)
- 8.1 Instrument
- 8.2 Electrode assembly
- 8.3 Sample preparation and processing
- 8.4 Surface resistance measurement system calibration device
- 8.5 Verification of the volumetric resistance measurement system
- 8.6 Measurement procedure
- 9 Conversion of resistivity values
- 9.1 Surface resistivity
- 9.2 Volume resistivity
- 10 repeatability and reproducibility
- 11 Report
1 Scope
This part of GB/T 37977 specifies the test side for the resistance and resistivity of solid planar materials used to avoid electrostatic charge buildup.
The test resistors range from 104 ohm to 1012 ohm.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this article.
Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 1410-2006 Test method for volume resistivity and surface resistivity of solid insulating materials (IEC 60093. 1980, IDT)
GB/T 2439-2001 Vulcanized or heat-sensitive rubber - Determination of electrical conductivity and dissipative properties (ISO 1853.
1998, IDT)
GB/T 10064-2006 Test method for determining insulation resistance of solid insulating materials (IEC 60167. 1964, IDT)
GB/T 10580-2003 Standard conditions for the use of solid insulating materials before and during testing (IEC 60212.1971, IDT)
ISO 2951.1974 Vulcanized rubber insulation resistance measurement (Vulcanizedrubber-Determination ofinsulation
Resistance)
ISO 3915.1981 Measurement of electrical resistivity of plastic conductive plastics (Plastics-Measurementofresistivityofconductive
Plastics)
IEC 60260.1968 Non-injection type test site with constant relative humidity (Testenclosuresofnon-injectiontype
Forconstantrelativehumidity)
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1 Volume resistance
The ratio of the DC voltage (V) applied between the two surface (opposite faces) electrodes of the sample to the steady state current (A) between the two electrodes.
Note. The unit of volume resistance is ohm.
3.2 Volume resistivity
The ratio of DC electric field strength (V/m) to steady state current density (A/m2) in the material. In fact, it is equal to the body in the unit cube
The product resistance is measured by two opposite faces of the electrode.
Note 1. Volume resistivity is not applicable to heterogeneous materials with different electrical properties.
Note 2. The SI unit of volume resistivity is ohm·m.
3.3 Surface resistance
The ratio of the DC voltage (V) applied to the steady state current (A) between the two electrodes on the same surface of the sample.
Note. The unit of surface resistance is ohm.
GB/T 38659.1 | GB/T 37283 | GB/T 37284 | GB/T 37977.43 | GB/T 37977.41 | GB/T 37977.21 | […]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 30 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 1410-2006[Replaced by GB/T 31838.2-2019] Methods of test for volume resistivity and surface resistivity of solid electrical insulating materials
- GB/T 2439-2001Conducting and dissipative rubbers -- Vulcanized or thermoplastic -- Measurement of resistivity
- GB/T 10580-2003Standard conditions for use prior to and during the testing of solid electrical insulating materials
IEC 60093 · ISO 1853 · GB/T 10064-2006 · IEC 60167 · IEC 60212.1971 · ISO 2951.1974 · ISO 3915.1981 · IEC 60260.1968
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Related Standards
GB/T 1410-2006 — [Replaced by GB/T 31838.2-2019] Methods of test for volume resistivity and surface resistivity of solid electrical insulating materials
GB/T 2439-2001 — Conducting and dissipative rubbers -- Vulcanized or thermoplastic -- Measurement of resistivity
GB/T 37977.32-2019 — Electrostatics -- Part 3-2: Methods for simulation of electrostatic effects -- Machine model (MM) electrostatic discharge test waveform
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