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GB/T 36933-2018Design guidelines for household electrical appliances for the children (English PDF)

面向儿童的家用电器设计导则

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

December 28, 2018

Implementation date

July 1, 2019

Scope

GB/T 36933-2018 is the English-translated version of 面向儿童的家用电器设计导则.

GB/T 36933-2018 gives guidance to designers of household and similar electrical appliances on reducing the risk of personal injury to children.

It sets out the general design principles, describes the dangers children may face from appliances and the protective measures that address them, and is supported by informative annexes on risk assessment and on children's probes.

For its purposes a child is anyone from birth to 14 years of age, and its definitions of risk, harm and hazard are taken from GB/T 20002.4-2015. It applies to the design of appliances that children can easily reach in the home, and it does not provide methods for testing or evaluating appliances. It was issued on 28 December 2018 and has applied since 1 July 2019.

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Document preview — GB/T 36933-2018

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
97.030
Classification
Y 60

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 General Principles
  • 5 Children may face dangers
  • 6 Protective measures
  • 7 other
  • Appendix A (informative) Risk Assessment
  • Appendix B (informative) Children's probes
  • Reference

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

1 Scope

This standard stipulates that when designing household appliances and similar electrical appliances (hereinafter referred to as appliances), consider reducing the risk of personal injury to children.

Factors, general principles of design and protective measures. Designed to provide guidance for the design of appliances to meet the needs of children's personal safety, The risk of personal injury to children with low appliances.

This standard applies to the design of appliances that are easily accessible to children in a home environment.

This standard does not address the provision of methods for the detection and evaluation of appliances.

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB 4706 (all parts) Safety of household and similar electrical appliances

Drafting of specific content in the GB/T 20002.1 standard Part 1: Child safety

Drafting of specific content in the GB/T 20002.4-2015 standard Part 4: Content related to safety in the standard

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1 Child

From birth to 14 years of age.

3.2 Risk

A combination of the probability of injury and the severity of the injury. [GB/T 20002.4-2015, definition 3.9]

3.3 Harm

Damage or damage to human health, damage to property or the environment. [GB/T 20002.4-2015, definition 3.1]

3.4 Hazard

Potential sources of harm that can result in injury. [GB/T 20002.4-2015, definition 3.2]

3.5 Protective measures; risk reduction measures

Actions or means to eliminate danger or reduce risk. Includes inherent safety design, guards, usage and installation information, and training, […]

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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