GB/T 35138-2017Measurement of fluid flow in closed conduits -- Ultrasonic transit-time meters for liquid (English PDF)
封闭管道中流体流量的测量 渡越时间法液体超声流量计
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Issued by
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 29, 2017
Implementation date
July 1, 2018
Scope
GB/T 35138-2017 is the English-translated version of 封闭管道中流体流量的测量 渡越时间法液体超声流量计.
GB/T 35138-2017 — This standard specifies the use of ultrasonic signal transit time to measure liquid ultrasonic flowmeters in one-way homogeneous liquid flow in closed pipes.
(Hereinafter referred to as. flow meter) Terms, symbols and abbreviations, measurement principles, performance, calibration, output characteristics, and installation conditions.
This standard has no restrictions on the maximum or minimum size of the flowmeter.
This standard applies to the presence or absence of a dedicated verification (calibration) system, the use of plug-in and clip-on transducers (for beam refraction and beam Refraction of two configurations of flowmeters, including metered flowmeters and flowmeters with field mounted transducers.
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Document preview — GB/T 35138-2017
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 17.120.10
- Classification
- N 12
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Contents
- Preface
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms, definitions, symbols, and abbreviations
- 3.1 Quantity
- 3.2 Flowmeter Structure
- 3.3 Thermal Conditions
- 3.4 Statistics
- 3.5 Calibration
- 3.6 Symbols and Subscripts
- 3.7 Abbreviations
- 4 Measurement principle
- 4.1 Overview
- 4.2 Volume flow
- 4.3 Basic Type Description
- 4.4 Time Delay
- 4.5 Refraction
- 4.6 Reynolds Number
- 4.7 Temperature and Pressure Corrections
- 5 Performance Requirements
- 6 Measurement uncertainty
- 6.1 General
- 6.2 Uncertainty component assessment
- 7 Installation
- 7.1 General
- 7.2 Use of standard equipment
- 7.3 Laboratory Calibration or Theoretical Prediction
- 7.4 Other Installation Impacts
- 8 Test and Calibration
- 8.1 General
- 8.2 Single Test - Using Theoretical Prediction
- 8.3 Single Test - Flow Calibration in Flow Conditions
- 9 Performance Test
- 9.1 General
- 9.2 Repeatability and Reproducibility
- 9.3 Additional Tests for Transducers Installed on External Flowmeters
- 9.4 Uncertainty assessment of flowmeters for predicting performance using theoretical prediction
- 9.5 Liquid-mechanical conditions
- 9.6 Analog Channel Failure and Replacement Components
- 10 Characteristics of Flowmeters
- 10.1 Body, Material and Structure
- 10.2 Transducer
- 10.3 Electronic Components
- 10.4 Software
- 10.5 Replacement Parts
- 10.6 Determining Density and Temperature
- 11 Actual operation
- 11.1 General
- 11.2 Verification Process
- 11.3 Running Diagnostics
- 11.4 Verification tracking, mutual comparison and inspection during operation
- 11.5 Recalibration
- Appendix A (Normative) Temperature and Pressure Correction
- Appendix B (Informative) Impact of Roughness Changes
- Appendix C (Informative) Uncertainty Calculation Example
- Appendix D (Informative) Documentation
- Reference
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard uses the translation method equivalent to the use of ISO 12242:2012 "Measurement of fluid flow in closed pipes. Transit time method Liquid ultrasound Flowmeter.
The Chinese documents that are consistent with the international documents that are normatively referenced in this standard are as follows.
--- GB/T 17611-1998 Terms and symbols for measurement of fluid flow in closed pipes (idt ISO 4006:1991) this standard is proposed by China Machinery Industry Federation.
This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Industrial Process Measurement, Control, and Automation Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC124).
1 Scope
This standard specifies the use of ultrasonic signal transit time to measure liquid ultrasonic flowmeters in one-way homogeneous liquid flow in closed pipes.
(Hereinafter referred to as. flow meter) Terms, symbols and abbreviations, measurement principles, performance, calibration, output characteristics, and installation conditions.
This standard has no restrictions on the maximum or minimum size of the flowmeter.
This standard applies to the presence or absence of a dedicated verification (calibration) system, the use of plug-in and clip-on transducers (for beam refraction and beam Refraction of two configurations of flowmeters, including metered flowmeters and flowmeters with field mounted transducers.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this article Pieces. For undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
ISO 4006 Measurement terms and symbols for fluid flow in closed pipes (Measurementoffluidflowinclosedcon-duits-Vocabularyandsymbols)
3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations
The terms and definitions defined by ISO 4006 and the following apply to this document.
3.1 Quantity
3.1.1
Volume flowrate
In the formula.
V --- volume;
t --- time.
Note. Rewrite ISO 80000-4:2006[41], definition 4-30.
3.1.2
Measuring pressure meteringpressure the fluid pressure in the flowmeter associated with the indicated volume under flow conditions.
3.1.3
Mean velocity within the meterbody the fluid flow is divided by the cross-sectional area of the body.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 57 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
ISO 4006
Cited by
- GB/T 35717-2024Discharge measurement for hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines - Ultrasonic transit-time method
- GB/T 44398-2024Refrigerated hydrocarbon fluids - Dynamic measurement - Requirements and guidelines for the calibration and installation of flowmeters used for liquefied natural gas (LNG) and other refrigerated hydrocarbon fluids
- GB/T 41368-2022Technical specification for hydrological data auto-acquisition and transmission system
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