GB/T 34582-2017Single cell and stack performance test methods for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) (English PDF)
固体氧化物燃料电池单电池和电池堆性能试验方法
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Issued by
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
September 29, 2017
Implementation date
April 1, 2018
Scope
GB/T 34582-2017 is the English-translated version of 固体氧化物燃料电池单电池和电池堆性能试验方法.
GB/T 34582-2017 — This standard specifies the test system for solid oxide fuel cell and battery stack (hereinafter referred to as single cell/stack) combination unit test Systems, instrumentation and test methods for testing the performance of solid oxide fuel cell stacks.
This standard does not apply to small button batteries. Small coin cell batteries can be used for solid oxide fuel cell material testing, can not provide Fuel utilization measurement method.
This standard is used for data exchange in commercial transactions between cell/heap manufacturers and system developers or for collecting cell/heap Data to evaluate the performance of a system based on this cell/heap.
Users of this standard can choose from a number of projects that fit their purpose Perform the test.
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Document preview — GB/T 34582-2017
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 27.070
- Classification
- K 82
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Contents
- Foreword V.
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms, definitions and symbols
- 3.1 Terms and definitions
- 3.2 Symbol
- 4 General safety conditions
- 5 Cell/stack combination unit
- 6 Test system
- 6.1 Test subsystem in the system
- 6.1.1 Overview
- 6.1.2 Anode Gas Control Subsystem
- 6.1.3 Cathode gas control subsystem
- 6.1.4 Single battery/stack unit temperature control subsystem
- 6.1.5 Output Power Control Subsystem
- 6.1.6 Measurement and Data Acquisition Subsystem
- 6.1.7 Security Subsystem
- 6.1.8 Mechanical load control subsystem (mechanical load)
- 6.1.9 Anode and cathode gas pressure control subsystem
- 6.1.10 Test System Control Subsystem
- 6.2 Test system control items of the maximum deviation
- 7 Instruments and measurement methods
- 7.1 Overview
- 7.2 Instrument uncertainty
- 7.3 Anode gas
- 7.3.1 Anode gas flow
- 7.3.2 Anode gas composition
- 7.3.3 Anode gas temperature
- 7.3.4 Anode gas pressure
- 7.3.5 Anode tail gas flow
- 7.3.6 Anode tail gas composition
- 7.3.7 Anode tail gas temperature
- 7.3.8 Anode tail gas pressure
- 7.4 Cathode gas
- 7.4.1 Cathode gas flow
- 7.4.2 Cathode gas composition
- 7.4.3 Cathode gas temperature
- 7.4.4 Cathode gas pressure
- 7.4.5 Cathode tail gas flow
- 7.4.6 Cathode tail gas composition
- 7.4.7 Cathode tail gas temperature
- 7.4.8 Cathode tail gas pressure
- 7.5 Output voltage
- 7.6 Output current
- 7.7 Cell/stack combination unit temperature
- 7.8 Mechanical load
- 7.9 Total Impedance
- 7.10 Environmental conditions
- 8 Test Preparation
- 8.1 Overview
- 8.2 Standard Test Conditions and Test Range
- 8.3 Anode gas and cathode gas composition and impurities
- 8.4 Test Procedure Basics
- 8.5 Cell/stack combination of cell activation conditions confirmed
- 8.6 Verification of stability criteria
- 8.7 Data Acquisition Methods
- 9 Test Procedure
- 9.1 Preparation
- 9.2 Initial Activation
- 9.3 Termination of testing
- Performance Testing
- 10.1 Rated power test
- 10.1.1 Purpose
- 10.1.2 Test Method
- 10.1.3 Results Report
- 10.2 Current-voltage characteristic test
- 10.2.1 Purpose
- 10.2.2 Test Method
- 10.2.3 Results report
- 10.3 Correlation Test of Effective Fuel Utilization
- 10.3.1 Purpose
- 10.3.2 Test Method
- 10.3.3 Results Report
- 10.4 Durability test
- 10.4.1 Purpose
- 10.4.2 Test Method
- 10.4.3 Results Report
- 10.5 Thermal Cycle Durability Tests
- 10.5.1 Purpose
- 10.5.2 Test Method
- 10.5.3 Results Report
- 10.6 Internal reforming performance test
- 10.6.1 Purpose
- 10.6.2 Test Methods
- 10.6.3 Results Report
- 10.7 Resistance Composition Verification Test
- 10.7.1 Purpose
- 10.7.2 Test Method
- 10.7.3 Results Report
- 11 Test Report
- 11.1 Overview
- 11.2 Report item
- 11.3 Test Cell Data Description
- 11.4 Description of test conditions
- 11.5 Test Data Description
- 11.6 Evaluation of Uncertainty
- Appendix A (informative) single cell/stack combination unit example
- Appendix B (Informative) Calculation of Effective Fuel Utilization
- Appendix C (Informative) Calculation of Effective Oxygen Utilization
- Appendix D (informative) IV characteristics of the maximum voltage hysteresis width
- Appendix E (Informative) Current-Voltage Characteristics Test at Constant Efficient Fuel Utilization
- Appendix F (informative) test report (template)
- Appendix G (Informative) Methods of Determining Instrument Uncertainty
- References
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard uses the translation method identical with IEC TS62282-7-2:2014 "Fuel Cell Technology Part 7-2. Test Method Solid Body oxide fuel cell (SOFC) cell and stack performance test. " the documents of our country that are consistent with the corresponding international documents that are normative references in this standard are as follows.
--- GB/T 5274-2008 preparation of gas mixture for gas analysis calibration method (ISO 6142:2001, IDT)
--- GB/T 5275.7-2014 Gas analysis Dynamic volume method for the preparation of calibration gas mixtures Part 7. Thermal mass flow Volume Controller (ISO 6145-7:2009, IDT)
--- GB/T 10628-2008 gas analysis calibration gas mixture composition determination and comparison test (ISO 6143:2001, IDT) Petroleum products and determination of sulfur content of hydrocarbon compounds Wickbold combustion method (ISO 4260).
1987, IDT)
--- GB/T 13277.1-2008 compressed air Part 1. Pollutant purification level (ISO 8573-1:2001, MOD)
--- GB/T 16839.1-1997 Thermocouple Part 1. Index table (idtIEC 60584-1.1995)
--- GB/T 16839.2-1997 Thermocouple Part 2. Tolerance (idtIEC 60584-2.1982)
--- GB/T 18404-2001 armored thermocouple cable and armored thermocouple (idtIEC 61515.1995)
--- GB/T 27759-2011 fluid flow measurement uncertainty assessment procedures (ISO 5168:2005, IDT)
--- GB/T 27894 (all parts) of natural gas under certain uncertainty by gas chromatography to determine the composition [ISO 6974 Some part)]
--- GB/T 28816-2012 Fuel Cell Terminology (IEC TS62282-1:2010, IDT) for ease of use, this standard made the following editorial changes.
--- Modify the standard name;
--- 10.7.3 added a note "typical solid oxide fuel cell negative impedance spectrum shown in Figure 2";
--- 11.6 added a note "see Appendix G".
This standard proposed by the China Electrical Equipment Industry Association.
This standard by the National Fuel Cell and Flow Battery Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC342) centralized.
This standard drafting unit. China University of Mining and Technology, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Zhong Yu Hydrogen Technology (Jingzhou) Co., Ltd., Suzhou Huaqing Jingkun new Source Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong that have access to Energy Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai Institute of Quality Supervision, Inspection Technology, machinery industry Beijing Electrician Institute of Technology and Economy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Anhui Institute of Quality and Standardization, Harbin Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University University, Wuhan University of Technology, Beijing Qunling Energy Technology Co., Ltd., Ji Shier (Hefei) Energy Technology Co., Ltd., Huazhong University of Science and Technology.
1 Scope
This standard specifies the test system for solid oxide fuel cell and battery stack (hereinafter referred to as single cell/stack) combination unit test Systems, instrumentation and test methods for testing the performance of solid oxide fuel cell stacks.
This standard does not apply to small button batteries. Small coin cell batteries can be used for solid oxide fuel cell material testing, can not provide Fuel utilization measurement method.
This standard is used for data exchange in commercial transactions between cell/heap manufacturers and system developers or for collecting cell/heap Data to evaluate the performance of a system based on this cell/heap. Users of this standard can choose from a number of projects that fit their purpose Perform the test.
2 Normative references
The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this article Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
IEC 60584-1 Thermocouples - Part 1. EMC Specifications and Tolerances (Thermocouples-Part 1: EMFspecifications andtolerances) IEC 60584-2 Thermocouples Part 2. Tolerances (Thermocouples-Part 2. Tolerances) IEC 60584-3 Thermocouples - Part 3. Extension and compensation cables - Tolerance and qualification systems (Thermocouples - Part 3.
Extension and compensatingcables-Tolerancesandidentificationystem) IEC 61515 armored thermocouple cables and armored thermocouple (Mineralinsulatedthermouplecablesandthermo-couples IEC TS62282-1:2013 Fuel Cell Technology Part 1. Terms (Fuelceltechnologies-Part 1: Termi-nology ISO 4260 Determination of sulfur content of petroleum products and hydrocarbon compounds Wickbold combustion method (Petroleumproductsand hydrocarbons-Determinationofsulfurcontent-Wickboldcombustionmethod) ISO 5168 fluid flow measurement uncertainty assessment procedures (Measurementoffflowflow- Proceduresforthe evaluationofuncertainties ISO 6141 gas analysis Calibration gas and gas mixture of the certificate requirements (Gasanalysis-Requirementsfor certificatesforcalibrationgasesandgasmixtures) ISO 6142 gas analysis is more ready to use mixed gas preparation method (Gasanalysis-Preparationofcalibration gasmixtures-Gravimetricmethod) ISO 6143 gas analysis to determine and test calibration gas mixture composition (Gasanalysis-Comparison methodsfordeterminingandcheckingthecompositionofcalibrationgasmixtures) ISO 6145-7 Gas analysis Dynamic volumetric preparation of calibration gas mixtures - Part 7. Thermal mass flow controllers (Gas analysis-Preparationofcalibration gas mixtures using dynamic volumetric methods-Part 7.
Thermalmass-flowcontrolers) ISO 6974 (all parts) Natural gas Determination by gas chromatography with certain uncertainty Composition (Naturalgas-Deter-
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 35 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
IEC 60584 · IEC 61515 · ISO 4260 · ISO 5168 · ISO 6141 · ISO 6142 · ISO 6143 · ISO 6145 · ISO 6974
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