GB/T 34275-2024Pressure piping code - Transmission pipeline (English PDF)
压力管道规范 长输管道
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 31, 2024
Implementation date
December 31, 2024
Scope
GB/T 34275-2024 is the English-translated version of 压力管道规范 长输管道.
China's national pressure piping code for onshore oil and gas transmission pipelines. It specifies the basic requirements for materials, design, calculation, construction and installation, inspection and testing, safety protection, trial operation and commissioning, production, use, maintenance and emergency repair. It is one of the largest documents in the Chinese standards catalogue and one of the few that follows a pipeline from the steel mill to the repair crew. That span is the point. A transmission pipeline is not a product that is bought and installed but a system built in the field, welded joint by joint across thousands of kilometres, buried, and then operated for fifty years by people who were not there when it was laid. Almost every serious pipeline failure traces back to something done during construction - a weld, a coating holiday, a bend, a backfill - and discovered decades later. Writing the design rules, the construction rules and the maintenance rules into one code is what keeps the assumptions of each visible to the others.
Document preview — GB/T 34275-2024
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 23.040
- Classification
- J 74
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- 1 Scope1
- 2 Normative references2
- 3 Terms and Definitions6
- 5 Materials12
- 6 Design and calculation25
- 7 Construction and installation55
- 8 Inspection and testing80
- 9 Security Protection 87 10 put into production and trial operation90
- 11 Pipeline use and maintenance92
- 95 Appendix A (Informative) Composition of Long Distance Pipelines 100 Appendix B (Normative) Standards and grades for selection of materials for pipeline components 101 Appendix C (Informative) Comparison of domestic and foreign material grades 107 Appendix D (Normative) Supplementary conditions for increasing the low temperature impact test temperature or exempting the low temperature impact test for venting pipelines 114 Appendix E (Informative) Recommended Specification Range and Quality Control Points for High Frequency Welded Steel Pipes 115 Appendix F (Informative) Comparison of domestic valve and foreign valve standards 117 Appendix G (Informative) Comparison of domestic and foreign welding materials 120 Appendix H (Informative) Flow Rate Design 124 Appendix I (Informative) Relationship between pipeline pressure and pressure control devices and pressure safety devices 125 Appendix J (Informative) Station Pipeline Layout 126 Appendix K (Normative) Flexibility Factor and Stress Intensification Factor 128 Appendix L (Informative) Critical axial force and calculated bending radius for the beginning of instability of buried pipelines 131 Appendix M (Informative) Groove Form and Assembly Dimensions 134 Appendix N (Informative) Analytical method for calculating stress of immersed pipe trench 138 Appendix O (Informative) Method for assessing the deviation of the joint assembly of pipelines at the station 142 Appendix P (Informative) Effect of residual air on pressure test water and calculation of air content 144 Appendix Q (Informative) Calculation Method for Temperature-Pressure Relationship of Liquid in Closed Pipes 150 Appendix R (Informative) Safety Valve Calculation Method 152 Appendix S (Informative) Calculation Method for Emergency Venting Time of Gas Pipeline Stations 156 Appendix T (Normative) Requirements for Periodic Inspection of Pipelines at Stations 157 Appendix U (Normative) Pipeline Maintenance and Repair Methods 169 References175
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part
1.Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting. This document replaces GB/T 34275-2017 "Pressure Pipeline Specifications for Long-distance Pipelines". Compared with GB/T 34275-2017, except for the structure In addition to adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows:
a) The scope description and schematic diagram of the pipelines to which this document applies have been modified (see Chapter 1, Chapter 1 of the.2017 edition);
b) Modified some terms and definitions (see Chapter 3, Chapter 3 of the.2017 edition);
c) Added basic provisions (see Chapter 4);
d) Added relevant technical requirements for high-grade pipeline steel pipes and induction heating bending pipes (see 5.2.1.4, 5.2.1.5, 5.2.1.8, 5.2.4.7, 5.2.4.15, 5.2.4.17);
e) Added pipe support materials (see 5.3);
f) Added the following information. filler metal, flux, diffusible hydrogen content of deposited metal, impact toughness of deposited metal, selection of filler metal and welding material complexity Inspection requirements (see 5.4);
g) Deleted the transportation technology, process flow, utility engineering design, communication and control (see 5.3, 5.6, 5.7.4,
5.8 of the.2017 edition);
h) Added design unit, design approval stamp, design documents and other requirements (see 6.1);
i) Added strength design method (see 6.2.1);
j) The design pressure and design temperature provisions have been modified (see 6.2.2, 6.2.3, and 5.1.2,
5.1.3 of the.2017 edition);
1 Scope
China's national pressure piping code for onshore oil and gas transmission pipelines. It specifies the basic requirements for materials, design, calculation, construction and installation, inspection and testing, safety protection, trial operation and commissioning, production, use, maintenance and emergency repair. It is one of the largest documents in the Chinese standards catalogue and one of the few that follows a pipeline from the steel mill to the repair crew. That span is the point. A transmission pipeline is not a product that is bought and installed but a system built in the field, welded joint by joint across thousands of kilometres, buried, and then operated for fifty years by people who were not there when it was laid. Almost every serious pipeline failure traces back to something done during construction - a weld, a coating holiday, a bend, a backfill - and discovered decades later. Writing the design rules, the construction rules and the maintenance rules into one code is what keeps the assumptions of each visible to the others.
1.1 This document specifies the materials, design, calculation, construction and installation, inspection and testing, safety protection, trial operation and commissioning of onshore oil and gas long-distance pipelines. Basic requirements for production, use, maintenance and emergency repair.
Note. For the composition of long-distance pipelines, see Appendix A.
1.2 The scope of onshore long-distance oil and gas pipelines is shown in Figure
1.The pipelines within the solid lines and solid frame in the figure are applicable to this document.
Note. Long-distance pipelines extend into refineries, oil depots, city gas gate stations, gas storage facilities, LNG receiving stations, gas power plants, oil (gas) processing plants and other factory boundaries. The interface between long-distance pipelines and other types of pipelines is described in the design documents. Figure
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 179 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
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