GB/T 33877-2017Non-destructive testing—Test method for comparing the brightness of fluorescent penetrants (English PDF)
无损检测 荧光渗透剂亮度测定方法
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
July 12, 2017
Implementation date
February 1, 2018
Scope
GB/T 33877-2017 is the English-translated version of 无损检测 荧光渗透剂亮度测定方法.
GB/T 33877-2017 gives the test method for comparing the brightness of the fluorescent penetrants used in penetrant testing, both when a penetrant leaves the factory and when its brightness is checked in use.
It calls for a fluorescent luminance meter fitted with black light able to excite the penetrant and calibrated every year, and it separates the standard specimen from the specimen to be tested.
The specimen is made by dropping 1 mL of penetrant into a volumetric flask, making up to the 25 mL line with acetone or alcohol, dipping four filter papers into 10 mL to 20 mL of the mixture and drying them.
The meter is pre-heated, set to 80 on the brightest standard specimen and zeroed on blank paper before the specimen is read. Issued on 12 July 2017, it has applied since 1 February 2018.
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Document preview — GB/T 33877-2017
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 19.100
- Classification
- J 04
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword3
- 1 Scope4
- 2 Normative References4
- 3 Terms and Definitions4
- 4 General Requirements4
- 5 Apparatus5
- 6 Specimen Preparation6
- 7 Test Method6
- 8 Calculation7
- Appendix A (Informative) Calibration Method of Fluorescent Luminance Meter8
Foreword
This Standard was drafted as per the rules specified in GB/T 1.1-2009.
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the test method for comparing the brightness of fluorescent penetrants for penetrant test.
This Standard is applicable to the brightness inspection when the fluorescent penetrant leaves the factor, and brightness calibration when using.
2 Normative References
The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For the dated documents, only the versions with the dates indicated are applicable to this document; for the undated documents, only the latest version (including all the amendments) are applicable to this document.
GB/T 12604.3 Non-Destructive Testing - Terminology - Terms Used in Penetrant Testing
3 Terms and Definitions
The terms and definitions stipulated in GB/T 12604.3 are applicable to this document.
4 General Requirements
4.1 Fluorescent luminance meter
The fluorescent luminance meter shall be equipped with black light that can stimulate the penetrant. Calibrate the fluorescent luminance meter every year; the calibration method can refer to Appendix A.
4.2 Specimen
The specimen can be divided into standard specimen and to-be-tested specimen. […]
5 Apparatus
5.6 Alcohol or acetone. industrial grade.
5.7 Dryer with diameter no less than 250mm.
5.8 Desiccant. silica gel.
5.9 Specimen holder for placing specimen, the specimen holder shall connect with instrument.
6 Specimen Preparation
6.1 When preparing the to-be-tested specimen, a set of standard specimens shall also be prepared.
6.2 Use pipette to drop 1mL of penetrant into the volumetric flask; then inject acetone or alcohol into volumetric flask to 25mL of scale line; plug the stopper and mix.
6.3 Pour 10mL~20mL of mixture into the beaker. Use tweezers to dip the 4 pieces of filter papers into the beaker; when taking out, discharge the excessive penetrant on the bottle mouth; and respectively clip them onto the drying clip of filter paper. Drying clip shall cover the filter paper as small as possible.
6.4 Hang the filter paper vertically in the dryer till it is dry. Or place it under the room temperature to dry for 5min.
7 Test Method
7.1 Start the instrument, and pre-heat 10min~15min.
7.2 Visually examine the standard specimens under the black light; select the brightest one; place it onto the specimen holder; then insert into the specimen notch of fluorescent luminance meter.
7.3 Turn the adjusting knob to "80".
7.4 Take out specimen holder, use the untreated blank filter paper to replace the standard specimen; then re-insert into the instrument.
7.5 Turn the zero-adjusting button to "0".
7.6 Take off the blank paper and insert the to-be-tested specimen to measure. Test the to-be-tested specimen and standard specimen alternatively, so that reduce the instrument deviation. […]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
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