GB/T 33812-2017Metallic material -- Fatigue testing -- Strain-controlled thermomechanical fatigue testing method (English PDF)
金属材料 疲劳试验 应变控制热机械疲劳试验方法
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Issued by
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
May 31, 2017
Implementation date
December 1, 2017
Scope
GB/T 33812-2017 is the English-translated version of 金属材料 疲劳试验 应变控制热机械疲劳试验方法.
GB/T 33812-2017 lays down how a strain-controlled thermomechanical fatigue test is run on a uniaxially loaded metal specimen.
It is a modified adoption of ISO 12111:2011, and it covers the symbols, the test device, the specimen, the test procedure, the expression of results and the test report, with annexes on typical cycle diagrams and on the determination of the elastic modulus.
It applies to tests under cyclic mechanical strain and temperature at any constant cycle strain ratio and any constant temperature-to-mechanical-strain phase difference, within low cycle fatigue, that is a fatigue life Nf not greater than 10^5, and at test temperatures generally not above 1200 degrees C. It cites GB/T 10623, GB/T 12160-2002, GB/T 16825.1-2008, GB/T 25917, GB/T 26077, JJG 141, JJG 351 and JJG 617. It was issued on 31 May 2017 and has applied since 1 December 2017.
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Document preview — GB/T 33812-2017
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 77.040.10
- Classification
- H 22
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Contents
- Preface
- Introduction
- 1 Scope
- 2 normative reference document
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 symbol
- 5 test device
- 6 Sample
- 7 Test Procedure
- 8 EXPRESSION RESULTS
- 9 Test Report
- Appendix A (informative) Typical graphic
- Appendix B (informative) Determination of elastic modulus
- Reference
Foreword
This standard is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard uses the re-drafting method to modify the use of ISO 12111:2011 (E) "metal material fatigue test strain control thermomechanical fatigue Labor test method "(English version).
This standard is in line with international standards, the contents of the international standards in the following aspects of the modified and added, and in the text it The blanks of the terms of the articles are marked with vertical lines.
- Added in Chapter 1 "Note 2. The temperature of the test is generally not more than 1200 °C";
--- on the normative reference documents, this standard has made a technical differences in the adjustment to meet China's technical conditions, the adjustment of the situation Is reflected in Chapter 2, "normative reference documents", the specific adjustments are as follows.
- the use of the date of reference to the use of international standards of our standard GB/T 12160-2002 instead of the date of reference Corresponding international standard ISO 9513;
- Added references to documents GB/T 25917, JJG141, JJG351 and JJG617;
--- delete the note of 3.16;
- Chapter 4 adds the symbols for "parallel length" and "number of cycles", while increasing the flexibility, inelastic, and plasticity of the footer (See Table 1);
- the relevant provisions for the calibration of the sensor and its associated electrical appliances (see 5.5);
- Figure 5 and Figure 6 are added in 6.1.2.7.
This standard has made the following editorial changes.
- For ease of use, give Chapter 4 symbols in tabular form (see Table 1), and the typical sample size in 6.1.2.2 (See Table 2), while the ISO standard in Table 1 to Table 3.
Introduction
The fatigue life of the components subjected to both thermal and mechanical effects often draws a great deal of attention to the design engineer. Research materials are subject to heat load and machine The common method of simultaneous performance of the load is to idealize the state of the key material on the uniaxial specimen. The condition of the test is to circulate The process is theoretically unchanged in the test section, and the temperature and strain fields are externally applied to control their simultaneous changes. This test is defined as "heat engine Fatigue test ", often referred to as TMF.
In order to ensure the reliability of the test results and the consistency of the results of different laboratories, in accordance with the uniform standard of the test method to obtain and mining Set the data is very necessary.
This standard also provides advice on the acquisition and presentation of TMF data.
1 Scope
This standard specifies the requirements for thermomechanical fatigue tests of uniaxially loaded metal specimens under strain control.
This standard applies to constant mechanical strain and temperature cycling conditions, corresponding to any constant cycle strain ratio and constant temperature - mechanical Variable phase difference test.
The cycle is usually considered in the category of low cycle fatigue, ie fatigue life Nf <= 10^5.
Note 1. Appendix A lists the most common cycle type diagrams.
Note 2. The temperature of the test is generally not more than 1200 °C.
2 Normative reference documents
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the dated edition applies to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including all modifications) applies to this document.
GB/T 10623 Mechanical properties test for metallic materials (GB/T 10623-2008, ISO 23718:2007, MOD)
GB/T 12160-2002 Calibration of extensometer for uniaxial test (ISO 9513:1999, IDT)
GB/T 16825.1-2008 Tests for static uniaxial testing machines - Part 1: Tensile and/or pressure testing machines Inspection and calibration (ISO 7500-1:2004, IDT)
GB/T 25917 Axial afterburner fatigue testing machine Dynamic force calibration (GB/T 25917-2010, ISO 4965:1979, MOD)
GB/T 26077 Fatigue test of metallic materials - Axial strain control method (GB/T 26077-2010, ISO 12106:2003, MOD)
JJG 141 work with precious metal thermocouple
JJG 351 work with cheap metal thermocouple
JJG 617 digital temperature indication adjustment
3 Terms and definitions
GB/T 10623 and GB/T 26077, as well as the following terms and definitions, apply to this document.
3.1 Stress
Fi/A0 is defined as stress, where Fi is the instantaneous force and A0 is the original cross-sectional area at room temperature.
3.2 Original gauge length
At room temperature and zero strain, the extensometer measures the length of the sample between points.
Note: This definition avoids the complexity of continuous variations in gauge length due to thermal expansion and cold shrinkage.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 22 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 10623Metallic material -- Mechanical testing -- Vocabulary
- GB/T 12160-2002Metallic materials - Calibration of extensometers systems used in uniaxial testing
- GB/T 16825.1-2008Metallic materials - Calibration and verification of static uniaxial testing machines - Part 1: Tension/compression testing machines - Calibration and verification of the force-measuring system
- GB/T 25917Uniaxial fatigue testing systems -- Part 1: Calibration of dynamic force
- GB/T 26077Metallic materials - Fatigue testing - Axial-strain-controlled method
- JJG 141Verification Regulation of Working Noble Metal Thermocouples
JJG 351
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Related Standards
GB/T 10623-1989 — Metallic materials--Terms of mechanical test
GB/T 10623-2008 — Metallic material -- Mechanical testing -- Vocabulary
GB/T 12160-2002 — Calibration of extensometers used in uniaxial testing
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