GB/T 32828-2016Warehouse & logistics automation system's functional safety specification (English PDF)
仓储物流自动化系统功能安全规范
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
August 29, 2016
Implementation date
March 1, 2017
Scope
GB/T 32828-2016 is the English-translated version of 仓储物流自动化系统功能安全规范.
GB/T 32828-2016 is the Chinese standard "Warehouse and logistics automation system's functional safety specificati".
Its scope clause reads: This standard specifies the general requirements for the functional safety of warehouse & logistics automation systems (hereinafter referred to as WAS, and see Appendix A for it), provides the technical specifications of WAS, the evaluation method for WAS functional safety, and the measures that shall be taken to achieve WAS functional safety.
The standard is used for processing activities related to WAS functional safety. This standard applies to the safety requirements for WAS related to the overall operation and function of the system, excluding the safety requirements of a single device.
The safety requirements for individual devices are given in the specific standards for these devices. Therefore, this standard only involves the contents, which shall be considered in the designs of the connection of equipment working together, electrical control of automated logistics equipment, and computer monitoring and management system;.
Its clauses include terms and definitions; technical specifications of a was; functional safety evaluation; functional safety measures. It was issued by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine on AUGUST 29, 2016 and took effect on MARCH 1, 2017.
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Document preview — GB/T 32828-2016
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 25.040
- Classification
- N 19
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword3
- Introduction4
- 1 Scope5
- 2 Terms and definitions5
- 3 Technical specifications of a WAS6
- 4 Functional safety evaluation8
- 5 Functional safety measures9
- Appendix A (Informative) Example of warehouse & logistics automation system (WAS)12
- References15
Foreword
This standard is drafted in accordance with the provisions given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
1 Scope
This standard specifies the general requirements for the functional safety of warehouse & logistics automation systems (hereinafter referred to as WAS, and see Appendix A for it), provides the technical specifications of WAS, the evaluation method for WAS functional safety, and the measures that shall be taken to achieve WAS functional safety.
The standard is used for processing activities related to WAS functional safety.
This standard applies to the safety requirements for WAS related to the overall operation and function of the system, excluding the safety requirements of a single device. The safety requirements for individual devices are given in the specific standards for these devices. Therefore, this standard only involves the contents, which shall be considered in the designs of the connection of equipment working together, electrical control of automated logistics equipment, and computer monitoring and management system; these contents are significant to the safety of users and operators of WAS.
2 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
2.1 Automation warehouse & logistics equipment
Warehouse & logistics equipment that can operate automatically, such as stackers, conveyors, and distribution vehicles.
2.2 Warehouse & logistics automation system; WAS
An integrated system that is managed and controlled by computers, with which units of goods are carried and transported by automation warehouse & logistics equipment to realize the receiving, dispatching, storage, and distribution of materials.
2.3 Functional safety
A part of the overall system security that relies on the correct responses and operations (functional correctness) of systems or devices to the input.
2.4 Supplier
An entity that provides (designs, manufactures, or integrates) warehouse & logistics automation systems and is responsible for security policies, including safeguards, control interfaces, and interconnection of control systems.
2.5 Operator
Personnel who use, install, debug, maintain and transform automation warehouse & logistics equipment.
2.6 Safeguarded space
A space defined by protective measures in which the hazards prevented by these protective measures cannot occur.
3 Technical specifications of a WAS
3.1 Functionality
A description of the functionality of a WAS shall include (but not be limited to) the following. […]
3.3 Interfaces between Automation Warehouse & Logistics Equipment and manual operations
The following contents shall be considered in the design of interfaces between Automation Warehouse & Logistics Equipment and manual operations in a WAS.
4 Functional safety evaluation
4.1 Strategies for functional safety assessment
The work of WAS functional safety assessment and implementation of functional safety measures shall be carried out jointly by the designer (supplier) and the user.
4.2 Recognition of the states that affect functional safety
After the functions, processes, and interfaces of the WAS have been determined according to Chapter 3, it is necessary to identify the states that affect whether each task can meet the requirements of functional safety; these states are related to the following. […]
4.3 Assessment of functional safety
After identifying the states that affect functional safety, a risk assessment of whether each state can meet the requirements of functional safety shall be carried out by identifying risk factors, which are derived from the combination of the following factors.
5 Functional safety measures
5.1 Basic principles for implementing functional safety
Functional safety is achieved through the following steps.
5.2 Functional safety design
5.2.1 Functional safety design for the control layer of automation warehouse & logistics equipment For the control layer of automation warehouse & logistics equipment, the unsafe factors are eliminated or reduced through the following functional safety designs (but not limited to that).
5.2.2 Functional safety design for computer management and monitoring layer
For the computer management monitoring layer, the unsafe factors are eliminated or reduced through the following functional safety designs (but not limited to that).
5.2.3 Functional safety design for information interaction
For information interaction, the unsafe factors are eliminated or reduced through the following functional safety designs (but not limited to that).
5.3 Safety precautions
For the risk that cannot be sufficiently reduced through functional safety designs, the unsafe factor can be further reduced through the following protective measures (but not limited to that).
5.4 Safety information prompt
For residual risks, the following safety information prompts (but not limited to that) shall be provided.
Appendix A (Informative) Example of warehouse & logistics automation system (WAS)
The structure of the warehouse & logistics automation system is shown in Figure A.1. […]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
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