GB/T 31555-2015Manipulators for foundry use (English PDF)
铸造用机械手
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Issued by
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
May 15, 2015
Implementation date
January 1, 2016
Scope
GB/T 31555-2015 is the English-translated version of 铸造用机械手.
China's national standard for foundry manipulators. It specifies the basic parameters, the technical requirements, the test methods, the inspection rules and the marking, packaging and transport of these machines, and it applies to master-slave controlled articulated manipulators for foundry use. A foundry manipulator is a heavy articulated arm used to handle what a person cannot: ladles of molten metal, hot castings straight from the mould, sand cores, and the flasks themselves. The standard specifies two sizes, rated by maximum gripping load at 500 kg and 1000 kg, each with not fewer than five degrees of freedom, a working radius from about 1.8 to 5.2 metres for the smaller and 2.0 to 5.5 metres for the larger, a column rotation of 165 degrees either side of centre, and a gripper opening up to 700 mm and 1200 mm respectively. The master-slave control in the definition is the distinguishing feature and the reason this is not an industrial robot standard. A master-slave manipulator is directed by an operator moving a control handle, and the arm follows: it is a strength amplifier under continuous human control rather than a machine executing a programme. That suits foundry work, where every casting is slightly different, the flash and the runners are never in the same place, and a hot casting must be judged as it is handled. It also means the operator is close to the work, which is why the standard is anchored to the foundry machinery safety standard GB 20905 and to the electrical safety of machinery standard GB 5226.1. Issued on 15 May 2015 and in force since 1 January 2016.
Document preview — GB/T 31555-2015
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 25.120.30
- Classification
- J 61
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Basic parameters
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2009 given rules. The standard proposed by China Machinery Industry Federation. This standard by the National Foundry Machinery Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC186) centralized. This standard was drafted. Jinan Foundry and Metalforming Machinery Research Institute Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Wanfeng Technology Development Co., Ltd., Yangzhou Weichai Power Diesel LLC. The main drafters of this standard. Stone Age by Lee to L, Wu Jun, Luding Fu, Wu Minghuai. Casting manipulator
1 Scope
China's national standard for foundry manipulators. It specifies the basic parameters, the technical requirements, the test methods, the inspection rules and the marking, packaging and transport of these machines, and it applies to master-slave controlled articulated manipulators for foundry use. A foundry manipulator is a heavy articulated arm used to handle what a person cannot: ladles of molten metal, hot castings straight from the mould, sand cores, and the flasks themselves. The standard specifies two sizes, rated by maximum gripping load at 500 kg and 1000 kg, each with not fewer than five degrees of freedom, a working radius from about 1.8 to 5.2 metres for the smaller and 2.0 to 5.5 metres for the larger, a column rotation of 165 degrees either side of centre, and a gripper opening up to 700 mm and 1200 mm respectively. The master-slave control in the definition is the distinguishing feature and the reason this is not an industrial robot standard. A master-slave manipulator is directed by an operator moving a control handle, and the arm follows: it is a strength amplifier under continuous human control rather than a machine executing a programme. That suits foundry work, where every casting is slightly different, the flash and the runners are never in the same place, and a hot casting must be judged as it is handled. It also means the operator is close to the work, which is why the standard is anchored to the foundry machinery safety standard GB 20905 and to the electrical safety of machinery standard GB 5226.1. Issued on 15 May 2015 and in force since 1 January 2016.
This standard specifies the basic parameters of the casting manipulator, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging and transportation. This standard applies to the casting master - slave control articulated robot (hereinafter referred to as the robot).
2 Normative references
The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version suitable for use herein Member. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 1804-2000 General tolerances Tolerances for linear and angular dimensions without individual tolerance
GB/T 3766 Hydraulic System General technical conditions
GB 5226.1 mechanical and electrical safety of machinery - Electrical equipment - Part 1. General requirements
GB/T 9969 General Instructions industrial products GB/T 13306 signs
GB/T 14039-2002 Hydraulic fluid level of contamination by solid particles
GB 20905 Foundry machinery - Safety requirements
GB/T 23570 pieces of metal cutting machine tools welding General technical requirements
GB/T 25371 Foundry machinery noise level measurement method
GB/T 25711-2010 casting machinery - General requirements
GB/T 31552 Foundry machinery Model methodology
GB/T 32562 Determination casting machinery Cleanliness
JB/T 8356.1 Technical Conditions Packaging Machine
JB/T 8356.2 packing machine
3 Basic parameters
The main parameters of a maximum
3.1 robot crawl load.
3.2 The basic parameters of the robot are shown in Table 1. Table
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 9969General principles for preparation of instructions for use of industrial products
- GB/T 13306Plates
- GB 20905Foundry machinery - Safety requirements
- GB/T 23570Welding parts for metal cutting machines - General specifications
- GB/T 25371Foundry machinery - Method for measuring the sound pressure level
- GB/T 25711-2010Foundry machinery - General technical specification
GB/T 1804-2000 · GB/T 3766 · GB 5226.1 · GB/T 14039-2002 · JB/T 8356.1 · JB/T 8356.2 · JB/T 10301
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Related Standards
GB 20905-2025 — Foundry machinery - Safety requirements
GB/T 13306-2011 — Plates
GB/T 23570-2009 — Welding parts for metal cutting machines - General specifications
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