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GB/T 30290.4-2025BeiDou satellite positioning vehicle information service system (VISS) - Part 4: Performance requirements and test methods for vehicle information terminal (English PDF)

北斗卫星定位车辆信息服务系统 第4部分:车载信息终端性能要求及测试方法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

October 5, 2025

Implementation date

February 1, 2026

Scope

GB/T 30290.4-2025 is the English-translated version of 北斗卫星定位车辆信息服务系统 第4部分:车载信息终端性能要求及测试方法.

GB/T 30290.4-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering the terminal itself - the positioning accuracy and reporting reliability in a moving vehicle, the storage when out of coverage, the power behaviour when the ignition is off, and the vibration, temperature and EMC of an automotive environment. Part 4 of the series. It replaces GB/T 30290.4-2013, in force from 1 February 2026. Issued on 5 October 2025, it has been in force since 1 February 2026, replacing GB/T 30290.4-2013.

Document preview — GB/T 30290.4-2025

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
33.200
Classification
M 50
Replacing
GB/T 30290.4-2013

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • 1.Scope1
  • 2 Normative References1
  • 3.Terms and Definitions1
  • 4.Abbreviations2
  • 5 Requirements3
  • 5.1 Composition3
  • 5.2 Functional Requirements3
  • 5.3 Performance Requirements6
  • 5.4 Power Adaptability7
  • 5.5 Environmental adaptability8
  • 5.6 Electromagnetic Compatibility8
  • 5.7 Enclosure Protection9
  • 5.8 Nameplate9
  • 5.9 Appearance9
  • 6.1 Test Conditions9
  • 6.2 Composition12
  • 6.3 Function13
  • 6.4 Performance21
  • 6.5 Power Adaptability23
  • 6.6 Environmental adaptability24
  • 6.7 Electromagnetic compatibility25
  • 6.8 Enclosure protection26
  • 6.9 Nameplate26
  • 26 References27

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part

1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents". Drafting. This document is Part 4 of GB/T 30290 "BeiDou Satellite Positioning Vehicle Information Service System". GB/T 30290 has been published. The following section.

1.Functional Description;

2.Information Exchange Protocol between Vehicle Terminal and Service Center;

3.Information Security Specifications;

4.Performance Requirements and Test Methods for Vehicle-Mounted Information Terminals;

5.Recorder Performance Requirements and Test Methods;

6.Performance requirements and test methods for emergency rescue terminals. This document partially replaces GB/T 30290.4-2013 "Satellite Positioning Vehicle Information Service System Part

4.General Specifications for Vehicle Terminals". Compared with GB/T 30290.4-2013, the main technical changes in the "Standard" are as follows, except for structural adjustments and editorial modifications.

a) The terms "vehicle tracking," "vehicle location," and "signal acquisition" and their definitions (see 3.1, 3.2, and

3.3 in the.2013 edition) have been removed, and the following have been added. The terms "Vehicle Information Service Center," "In-Vehicle Information Terminal," "User Application Service," "Initial Location Time," "Cold Start," and "Hot Start" have been added. "Startup", "Reacquisition Time", and "Positioning Accuracy" and their definitions (see 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, and 3.8);

b) The functional unit descriptions in "Composition" have been modified (see 5.1,

5.1.1 in the.2013 version), and a functional unit composition diagram for "Composition" has been added. (See Figure 1);

c) Removed "Configuration Parameter Modification" and "Location Information Report" from "Basic Functions" (see

1 Scope

GB/T 30290.4-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering the terminal itself - the positioning accuracy and reporting reliability in a moving vehicle, the storage when out of coverage, the power behaviour when the ignition is off, and the vibration, temperature and EMC of an automotive environment. Part 4 of the series. It replaces GB/T 30290.4-2013, in force from 1 February 2026. Issued on 5 October 2025, it has been in force since 1 February 2026, replacing GB/T 30290.4-2013.

This document specifies the functional and performance requirements of the vehicle-mounted information terminal in the BeiDou satellite positioning vehicle information service system, and describes the testing... method. This document applies to communication between vehicles and public or dedicated mobile communication networks via BeiDou satellite positioning technology. The design, testing, and application of in-vehicle information terminals for information interaction with information service centers. This is achieved through other positioning technologies and communication networks. The design, testing, and application of in-vehicle information terminals that interact with vehicle information service centers should be referenced for this purpose.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents, through normative references within the text, constitute essential provisions of this document. Dated citations are not included. For references to documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies. This document.

GB/T 4208 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code) GB/T 13306 Nameplates

GB/T 18655-2025 Radio interference characteristics of vehicles, ships and internal combustion engines - Limits and measurements for protecting onboard receivers method

GB/T 19951-2019 Test methods for the immunity of electrical/electronic components of road vehicles to electrostatic discharge

GB/T 21437.2-2021 Test methods for electrical/electronic interference caused by conduction and coupling in road vehicles - Part

3 Terms and Definitions

The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 30290.1, GB/T 30290.2-2025 and GB/T 30290.3-2025, as well as the following terms and definitions, apply.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 31 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Editions of GB/T 30290.4

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 30290.4-2025BeiDou satellite positioning vehicle information service system(VISS) - Part 4: Performance requirements and test methods for vehicleinformation terminalcurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 30290.4-2013Satellite positioning vehicle information service system (VISS) -- Part 4: General specification for vehicle terminalprevious editionIn force

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