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GB/T 28078-2011Detection and identification of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae ( Ishiyama ) Swings et al. , Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola ( Fang et al. ) Swings et al. (English PDF)

水稻白叶枯病菌、水稻细菌性条斑病菌检疫鉴定方法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

December 30, 2011

Implementation date

June 1, 2012

Scope

GB/T 28078-2011 is the English-translated version of 水稻白叶枯病菌、水稻细菌性条斑病菌检疫鉴定方法.

GB/T 28078-2011 sets the quarantine and identification method for Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) and for the rice bacterial leaf spot pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola (Xcola) in rice seed and other materials, resting it on plant morphological characteristics, physiological and biochemical characteristics, molecular biology and enzyme immunoassay techniques, and prescribing field observation, isolation and identification, and sample preservation.

Clause 1 applies it to the detection of the two pathogens in rice, in related material and in the environment, and names no exclusion. Clause 2 cites GB 15569-1995 and the ISTA international seed testing protocols.

Clause 3 states the principle of the method, which combines field observation of the morphological characteristics of the rice plant with isolation and culture, molecular biology and enzyme-linked immunological screening, physiological and biochemical identification, and a determination of pathogenicity.

Clause 4 lists the equipment and materials, among them a refrigerated high-speed centrifuge of up to 15 000 r/min, PCR amplification equipment, an incubator at 28 degrees Celsius plus or minus 1 degree, a microscope with 10x to 100x lenses, a balance precise to 0.001 g, an autoclave, a homogenizer running at 4 000 r/min to 8 000 r/min, adjustable pipettes from 0.2 microlitres upwards, sterilized tweezers, scissors and weighing spoons, 90 mm dishes of glass or disposable plastic and 100 mL flasks.

Clause 5 opens the media and reagents and refers the first of them, SPA medium, to A.1, which shows that an annex A holds the media recipes, and the draft breaks off at that point, so the identification provisions themselves cannot be described.

The page places the standard with the national plant quarantine standardization technical committee SAC/TC271. It was issued on 30 December 2011 and has applied since 1 June 2012.

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Document preview — GB/T 28078-2011

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
65.020.01
Classification
B 16

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 PRINCIPLE OF THE METHOD
  • 4 Equipment and Materials
  • 5 Medium and reagents

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2009 given rules.

This standard by the National Standardization Technical Committee of Plant Quarantine (SAC/TC271) and focal points.

This standard was drafted. Exit Inspection and Quarantine of Hunan People's Republic of China, Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, the People's Republic of China Exit Inspection and Quarantine and the State of Xiamen.

1 Scope

This standard specifies the paddy rice seeds and other materials oryzae Xanthomonasoryzaepv.oryzae (Xoo)

And rice bacterial leaf spot pathogen Xanthomonasoryzaepv.oryzicola (Xcola) quarantine to identify morphological characteristics of a plant, raw Physical and biochemical characteristics, molecular biology and enzyme immunoassay techniques as the basis for a clear field observation, identification, sample preservation method of separation.

This standard applies to rice and related material environment oryzae, rice bacterial leaf spot pathogen detection.

2 Normative references

The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version suitable for use herein Member. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document.

GB 15569-1995 transporting agricultural plant quarantine rules

Inspection of ISTA International Seed

3 PRINCIPLE OF THE METHOD

According to the morphological characteristics of rice plants were field observation, and the use of isolation and culture, molecular biology and enzyme-linked immunological screening, physiological Biochemical identification and determination of the pathogenicity of Xanthomonas oryzae on plant material, rice bacterial leaf spot pathogen determination.

4 Equipment and Materials

4.1 freezing high-speed centrifuge. speed <=15000r/min.

4.2 PCR amplification.

4.3 incubator. 28 °C ± 1 °C.

4.4 Microscope. Lens was 10 x ~ 100 x.

4.5 Balance. Precision 0.001g.

4.6 autoclave.

4.7 homogenizer. Speed 4000r/min ~ 8000r/min.

4.8 Adjustable Pipette. 0.2µL ~ 1µL, 1µL ~ 10µL, 10µL ~ 100µL, 100µL ~ 1000µL.

4.9 appliance. sterilized tweezers, scissors, weighing spoon.

4.10 straw. 1mL, 10mL.

4.11 sterilized dishes. diameter 90mm, glass or plastic disposable plates.

4.12 flask. 100mL.

5 Medium and reagents

5.1 SPA medium. see A.1.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 18 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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