GB/T 24474.2-2020Measurement of ride quality - Part 2: Escalators and moving walks (English PDF)
Also coversGBT24474.2-2020
Open the GB/T 24474.2-2020 preview as PDF
This is a limited preview
Buy now to download the full PDF
Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
September 29, 2020
Implementation date
April 1, 2021
Scope
GB/T 24474.2-2020 (Measurement of ride quality - Part 2: Escalators and moving walks) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB/T 24474.2-2020 — This part of GB/T 24474 specifies the requirements and methods for measuring and reporting the transportation quality of escalators and moving walks. No acceptable or unacceptable quality indicators for transportation are specified. This section applies to escalators and moving walks.
Document preview — GB/T 24474.2-2020
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 91.140.90
- Classification
- Q 78
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- 1 Scope1
- 2 Normative references1
- 3 Terms and definitions1
- 4 Measuring instruments3
- 4.1 General3
- 4.2 Features3
- 4.3 Vibration data processing4
- 4.4 Environmental impact4
- 4.5 Sound measurement requirements4
- 4.6 Calibration requirements4
- 5 Measurements and reports4
- 5.1 Basic measurement conditions4
- 5.2 Basic procedure5
- 5.3 Vibration measurement5
- 5.4 Sound measurement9
- 5.5 Reporting of results11
- Appendix A (informative appendix) Estimation of sound pressure corrected by transportation quality13
- Reference15
Foreword
GB/T 24474 "Measurement of Quality of Transportation" is divided into the following two parts.
---Part 1.Elevator;
---Part 2.Escalators and moving walks.
This part is Part 2 of GB/T 24474.
This section was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This part uses the redrafting method to amend and adopt ISO 18738-2.2012 "Ride Quality Measurement Part 2.Escalator and Auto
Walk Road.
Compared with ISO 18738-2.2012, this part has made the following structural adjustments.
---In 4.6, the number and title of the suspension section "4.6.1 General Provisions" were added, and the original "4.6.1 Vibration Measurement System" was adjusted to "4.6.2.
"Vibration Measurement System", the original "4.6.2 Sound Measurement System" is adjusted to "4.6.3 Sound Measurement System" to meet GB/T 1.1-
2009 relevant regulations.
--- In 5.4, the number and title of the suspended paragraph "5.4.1 General Provisions", and the lower-level number are added. Change the original "5.4.1 Special Measurement Strip
"Parts" is adjusted to "5.4.2 Special measurement conditions". The original "5.4.2 Microphone position" is adjusted to "5.4.3 Microphone position", and
Added subordinate numbers. The original "5.4.3 Procedure for Sound Measurement" was adjusted to "5.4.4 Procedure for Sound Measurement", and a lower level was added
Numbering. To meet the relevant regulations of GB/T 1.1-2009 and facilitate application.
---Adjust the original "5.4.3.1 Transportation Quality Sound Pressure Level Measurement" to "5.4.4.2 Transportation Quality Sound Pressure Level Measurement", the original "5.4.3.2 Sound emission level measurement"
"Pressure level measurement" is adjusted to "5.4.4.3 Emission sound pressure level measurement" to meet the relevant regulations of GB/T 1.1-2009.
---In 4.2, 4.3, 4.5, 5.1 and 5.2, the lower-level number has been added to facilitate application.
The technical differences between this part and ISO 18738-2.2012 and the reasons are as follows.
---Regarding normative reference documents, this section has made adjustments with technical differences to adapt to my country's technical conditions and adjustments.
The situation is collectively reflected in Chapter 2 "Normative Reference Documents", and the specific adjustments are as follows.
* Replace ISO 2041 with GB/T 2298, which is equivalent to the international standard (see Chapter 3);
* Replace IEC 61672-1 (see Table 2, 4.5.1) with GB/T 3785.1 equivalent to the international standard;
* Replace IEC 61672-2 (see 4.6.3) with GB/T 3785.2 equivalent to the international standard;
* Replace ISO 11201 with GB/T 17248.2 equivalent to the international standard (see Chapter 3, Table 2, 5.4.4.1, 5.4.4.3
And Table 3, A.1);
* Replace ISO 11205 with GB/T 17248.6 which is equivalent to the international standard (see Chapter 3, Table 2, 5.4.4.1, 5.4.4.3
And Table 3, A.1);
* Replace IEC 61043 (see Table 2, 4.5.1, 4.6.3) with GB/T 17561 equivalent to the international standard;
* Replace ISO 8041 with GB/T 23716 equivalent to the international standard (see Table 1, 4.3.1~4.3.4, 4.4, 4.6.2,
5.3.1, 5.5).
--- In Table 2, amend the "not required" in the "emission sound pressure level" column and the "frequency range" row to "octave band. 125Hz~8000Hz,
1/3 octave band. 100Hz~10000Hz" in order to coordinate with the relevant requirements of GB/T 17248.2-2018.
This section has made the following editorial changes.
---In the introduction, the content that is not suitable for my country's national conditions is deleted, because its existence does not affect the use of this section;
---Added the statement of applicability of this part in Chapter 1 "Scope";
---In 3.6, the symbol Lp is changed to L so that Part 1 and Part 2 of this series of standards are harmonized and conform to
GB/T 3102.7-1993 requirements;
---In 3.7, the symbol LpAeq is modified to LAeq, so that Part 1 and Part 2 of this series of standards are harmonized and consistent
GB/T 3102.7-1993 requirements;
---In Table 1, delete the "vibration of the carrying device" column and the "class 1" of the "accuracy" row, delete the "vibration of the handrail belt" column and
"Class 1" in the "Accuracy" line to be consistent with GB/T 23716-2009;
--- In Tables 1 and 4.3, "rms" is changed to "rms", and in 5.5e), "RMS" is changed to "rms" in order to
GB/T 23716-2009 is consistent;
--- In Table 2, modify the "Fast" in the "Transportation Quality Sound Pressure Level" column and the "Measurement Period" row to "F (Fast)", and change the "Transmit Sound Pressure Level"
"Fast" in the column and "Measurement Period" row is modified to "F (Fast)" to be consistent with GB/T 3785.1-2010;
--- In Table 3, the "6dBA" in the "GB/T 17248.2 requirements" column and the "background noise level" row is corrected to "6dB", and
The "10" in the "GB/T 17248.6 requirement" column and the "background noise level" row is corrected to "10dB";
--- In 5.3.2, 5.3.3, 5.4.3, Figure 1 and Figure 3, modify the "intersection line" to "comb and tread intersection line" in order to
GB 16899-2011 is consistent;
--- In the description 1 of Figure 2, the "inclined section or path of travel" is amended to "inclined section" in order to illustrate the coordination with Figure 2;
---In Figure 3, amend the title of the figure "Terminals for moving walks" to "Terms and axes of moving walks" so as to be similar to the figure in Figure 1.
Questions are coordinated;
---In 5.4.3.1, 5.4.3.2, and Appendix A.2, "dBA" is deleted in order to meet the relevant requirements of GB/T 3102.7-1993;
---In the references, the corresponding international documents are replaced with national standards, and GB 16899-2011 is added.
This part was proposed and managed by the National Elevator Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC196).
Drafting organizations of this section. CANNY Elevator Co., Ltd., Xizi Elevator Group Co., Ltd., China Academy of Building Research Co., Ltd.
Construction Mechanization Research Institute, Shanghai Mitsubishi Elevator Co., Ltd., KONE Elevator Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Otis Elevator Co., Ltd., Schindler (China
China) Elevator Co., Ltd., Suzhou Jiangnan Jiajie Elevator Co., Ltd., Hitachi Elevator (China) Co., Ltd., Guangdong Province Special Equipment Testing Research
Institute, Southeast Elevator Co., Ltd., Yongda Elevator Equipment (China) Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Theo Elevator Co., Ltd., Fujian Special Equipment Inspection
Inspection Research Institute, Suzhou Branch of Jiangsu Special Equipment Safety Supervision and Inspection Research Institute, Shanghai Special Equipment Supervision and Inspection Technology Research Institute, Senhe
Elevator Co., Ltd., Giant KONE Elevator Co., Ltd., Gansu Special Equipment Inspection and Testing Institute, National Elevator Quality Supervision and Inspection
Center, Toshiba Elevator (China) Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Guangri Elevator Industry Co., Ltd., Lingwang Elevator Co., Ltd., Guangdong Suzuki Elevator
Co., Ltd., Shanghai Aidenbo Elevator Group Co., Ltd., Xizi Elevator Technology Co., Ltd., Kunshan Tongyou Elevator Co., Ltd., Shenlong Elevator
Co., Ltd., Fuzhou Xin Autona Technology Co., Ltd.
Introduction
0.1 The purpose of this part of GB/T 24474 is to encourage the whole industry to make the vibration and noise of the transportation quality of escalators and moving walks
The definition, measurement, processing and expression of signals are unified.
The purpose of unification is to reduce the difference in the measurement results of the transportation quality caused by the different signal acquisition and quantification methods, so that the automatic
Users of escalators and moving walks benefit.
0.2 This part is mainly used to provide guidance to groups interested in the following aspects.
a) Improve instrument manufacturing specifications and calibration methods;
b) The scope of technical indicators for the transportation quality of escalators and moving walks is agreed in the contract;
c) Measure the transportation quality of escalators and moving walks according to national standards.
0.3 This section aims to propose such escalators and moving sidewalk ride quality measurement methods.
a) It is easy to understand by people who do not have professional knowledge in noise and vibration analysis;
b) It is closely related to the human body's response to ensure that it can more truly reflect the human body's feelings;
c) The measurement traceability of measurement results can be ensured through calibration procedures traceable to national standards.
0.4 The experience of the escalator and moving sidewalk industry shows that when the escalator or moving sidewalk is running, the passenger's perception and measured
The sound pressure level will be affected by external noise sources and the acoustic characteristics of the environment where the equipment is installed. In addition, near escalators or moving walks
Objects with strongly reflective surfaces, such as walls, ceilings or diagonally opposite escalators and moving walks, will also have an impact on the measured sound pressure level.
ring. These effects will cause the measured sound pressure level to be significantly higher than the sound pressure level emitted by an escalator or moving walk alone.
0.5 In order to solve the problem in 0.4, this section specifies the method of measuring sound pressure level in line with passenger perception. In addition, if you need to tie
With a further understanding, this section also specifies the method used to quantify noise to compare the effects of background noise or environmental noise on escalators and automatics.
Impact of noise emitted by moving sidewalks.
Transport quality measurement
Part 2.Escalators and moving walks
1 Scope
This part of GB/T 24474 specifies the requirements and methods for measuring and reporting the transportation quality of escalators and moving walks.
No acceptable or unacceptable quality indicators for transportation are specified.
This section applies to escalators and moving walks.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this article
Pieces. For undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 2298 Mechanical vibration, shock and condition monitoring vocabulary (GB/T 2298-2010, ISO 2041.2009, IDT)
GB/T 3785.1 Electroacoustic Sound Level Meter Part 1.Specifications (GB/T 3785.1-2010, IEC 61672-1.2002, IDT)
GB/T 3785.2 Electroacoustic Sound Level Meter Part 2.Type Evaluation Test (GB/T 3785.2-2010, IEC 61672-2.
2003, IDT)
GB/T 17248.2 Noise emitted by acoustic machinery and equipment can be ignored on a reflecting surface. Approximate freedom of environmental correction
Field measurement of the emission sound pressure level at the working location and other designated locations (GB/T 17248.2-2018, ISO 11201.2010, IDT)
GB/T 17248.6 Acoustic machinery and equipment emitted noise sound intensity method on-site determination of working locations and other designated locations
Engineering method of sound pressure level (GB/T 17248.6-2007, ISO 11205.2003, IDT)
GB/T 17561 Sound pressure microphone pair measurement for sound intensity measuring instrument (GB/T 17561-1998, idtIEC 61043.1993)
GB/T 23716 Human body response to vibration measuring instrument (GB/T 23716-2009, ISO 8041.2005, IDT)
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions defined in GB/T 2298, GB/T 17248.2 and GB/T 17248.6 apply to this document.
3.1
Loadcarryingunit
The manned part of an escalator or moving sidewalk used for transportation.
Examples. steps, pedals or tape.
3.2
Ridequality
Related to passenger perception, the sound pressure level of the designated location, the carrier and the handrail associated with the operation of the escalator or moving sidewalk
vibration.
3.3
Acceleration
The rate of change of speed.
Note 1.Refer to Figure 1 to Figure 4 for directions.
Note 2.It is expressed in meters per second (m/s2) or Galileo (Gal). 1Gal=0.01m/s2, 1m/s2=100Gal.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — all pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 3785.1Electroacoustics - Sound level meters - Part 1: Specifications
- GB/T 3785.1-2010Electroacoustics - Sound level meters - Part 1: Specifications
- GB/T 3785.2Electroacoustics - Sound level meters - Part 2: Pattern evaluation tests
- GB/T 3785.2-2010Electroacoustics - Sound level meters - Part 2: Pattern evaluation tests
GB/T 2298 · GB/T 2298-2010 · ISO 2041.2009 · IEC 61672 · GB/T 17248.2 · GB/T 17248.2-2018 · ISO 11201.2010 · GB/T 17248.6 · GB/T 17248.6-2007 · ISO 11205.2003 · GB/T 17561 · GB/T 17561-1998 · GB/T 23716 · GB/T 23716-2009 · ISO 8041.2005
How to Buy GB/T 24474.2-2020
- 1Add to cart. Click the "Buy GB/T 24474.2-2020" button on this page. You can add more standards before checkout.
- 2Checkout. Enter your email and billing details. Payment is processed securely by Stripe (cards, Apple Pay, Google Pay supported).
- 3Instant delivery (0–9 sec). Delivery is automatic: within seconds of payment you'll receive an email with a secure download link. The link stays valid for 72 hours.
- 4Invoice included. A tax invoice is attached to the confirmation email. Need a custom invoice? Contact us.
Related Standards
GB/T 22980-2008 — Determination of flunixin residue in bovine milk and milk powder - LC-UV method
GB/T 22981-2008 — Determination of bacitracin residues in milk and milk powder - LC-MS-MS method
GB/T 22982-2008 — Determination of metronidazole, ronidazole, dimetridazole residues in milk and milk powder - LC-MS-MS method
Secure payment via Stripe
Payments accepted
GB/T 24474.2-2020
$305.00