GB/T 2423.39-2018Environmental testing - Part 2: Test methods - Test Ee and guidance: Loose cargo testing including bounce (English PDF)
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 28, 2018
Implementation date
July 1, 2019
Scope
GB/T 2423.39-2018 (Environmental testing - Part 2: Test methods - Test Ee and guidance: Loose cargo testing including bounce) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB/T 2423.39-2018 — This Part of GB/T 2423 provides a standard procedure for determining the ability of a specimen to withstand specified severities of bounce, e. g. when transported as loose cargo on wheeled vehicles.
Document preview — GB/T 2423.39-2018
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Issued by: SAMR; SAC
Contents
- Foreword...3
- 1 Scope...5
- 2 Normative references...5
- 3 Terms and definitions...6
- 4 Requirements for the test apparatus...6
- 4.1 General test description...6
- 4.2 Characteristics of the testing machine...7
- 4.3 Motion of the platform...7
- 4.4 Tolerances on the horizontal accuracy of platform...7
- 4.5 Control...7
- 4.6 Mounting...8
- 4.7 Horizontal motion of specimen...8
- 5 Severities...8
- 5.1 Severity for sinusoidal motion of the platform...8
- 5.2 Severity for random motion of the platform...9
- 5.3 Severity for mixed mode motion of the platform...9
- 5.4 Severity for use of special bounce testing machines...9
- 6 Preconditioning...9
- 7 Initial measurements and functional performance test...9
- 8 Testing...10
- 9 Recovery...11
- 10 Final measurements...11
- 11 Information to be given in the relevant specification...11
- 12 Information to be given in the test report...12
- Annex A (normative) Guidance...13
- Annex B (informative) Comparison amongst impact tests...20
- Bibliography...21
Foreword
GB/T 2423 "Environmental testing - Part 2.Test methods - Test Ee and
guidance. Loose cargo testing including bounce" is divided into several parts
according to the test methods.
This Part is Part 39 of GB/T 2423.
This Part was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This Part replaces GB/T 2423.39-2008 "Environmental testing for electric and
electronic products - Part 2.Tests - Test Ee. Bounce". Compared with GB/T
2423.39-2008, the main technical changes in this Part are as follows.
- change the standard's name;
- allow bulk cargo testing in a more general sense; no longer correspond to
special testing machines; allow the use of any suitable equipment; sine
and random vibration can be used; rotating table movement test is listed
in Annex A as a historical method;
- add Clause 9 "Recovery" and Clause 12 "Information to be given in the test
report";
- delete Figure 3; adjust Figure 1 and Figure 2 to Annex A; add typical
reference point position icon in Figure A.1;
- Annex A is modified from "informative" to "normative";
- Annex B is changed in the form of tables; delete the comparison with Test
Eb and Test Ed Method 1 and Method 2.
This Part uses translation method to identically adopt IEC 60068-2-55.2013
"Environmental testing - Part 2-55.Tests - Test Ee and guidance - Loose cargo
testing including bounce".
The Chinese documents which have consistency with the international
normative references in this Part are as follows.
- GB/T 2421.1-2008, Environmental testing for electric and electronic
products - General and guidance (IEC 60068-1.1988, IDT);
- GB/T 2423.10-2008, Environmental testing - Part 2.Test methods - Test Fc.
Vibration (sinusoidal) (IEC 60068-2-6.1995, IDT);
- GB/T 2423.56-2006, Environmental testing for electric and electronic
products - Part 2.Test methods - Test Fh. Vibration, broad-band random
(digital control) and guidance (IEC 60068-2-64.1993, IDT);
- GB/T 2423.58-2008, Environmental testing for electric and electronic
products - Part 2.Test methods - Test Fi. Vibration - Mixed mode (IEC
60068-2-80.2005, IDT).
This Part made the following editorial modifications.
- change the standard's name to "Environmental testing - Part 2.Test
methods - Test Ee and guidance. Loose cargo testing including bounce";
- change the min-1, which represents the speed per minute in IEC 60068-2-
55.2013, to the domestically accepted r/min;
- correct the corresponding clause number of item i) in Clause 11 from
"Clause 9" to "Clause 10".
This Part was proposed by and shall be under the jurisdiction of National
Technical Committee on Environmental Conditions and Environmental Tests for
Electrical and Electronic Products of Standardization Administration of China
(SAC/TC 8).
The drafting organizations of this Part. The Fifth Institute of Electronics of the
Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Chongqing Saibao Industrial
Technology Research Institute, Guangzhou Intelligent Equipment Research
Institute Co., Ltd., Nanjing Saibao Industrial Technology Research Institute,
China Saibao (East China) Laboratory, Wuhu Saibao Information Industry
Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.
Main drafters of this Part. Guo Zhenhua, Yangchuan, Cheng Debin, Zhang Rui,
Jie He, Clock, Hu Bo, Hou Weiguo.
Versions of standard substituted by this Part are.
- GB/T 2423.39-1990, GB/T 2423.39-2008.
Environmental testing - Part 2.Test methods - Test Ee
and guidance. Loose cargo testing including bounce
1 Scope
This Part of GB/T 2423 provides a standard procedure for determining the
ability of a specimen to withstand specified severities of bounce, e. g. when
transported as loose cargo on wheeled vehicles.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of
this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 60068-1, Environmental testing - Part 1.General and guidance 1
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
standard acceleration due to the earth's gravity, which itself varies with altitude
and geographical latitude
4 Requirements for the test apparatus
The testing machine shall consist of a horizontal platform coupled to a shaker
or a similar drive mechanism. If prescribed by the relevant specification, special
bounce testing machines may be used (see Clause A.3).
The testing machine shall be installed so that at its lowest point (bottom dead
centre of the motion), the platform is horizontal within the following tolerance.
- +/-0.5° in the longitudinal and lateral axes (respectively pitching and rolling
angles).
5 Severities
NOTE. Severity is described by the motion of the platform and the testing duration.
If random vibration is required, the relevant specification should refer to IEC
60068-2-64 and prescribe the ASD spectrum of the motion together with the
test duration.
6 Preconditioning
If the relevant specification calls for preconditioning it shall then prescribe the
conditions.
7 Initial measurements and functional performance test
The specimen shall be submitted to visual, dimensional, functional and any
other checks as prescribed by the relevant specification.
8 Testing
The specimen, with or without its transport case or packaging as required by
the relevant specification, is placed in the middle of the platform without being
fixed.
9 Recovery
It is sometimes necessary to provide a period of time after testing and before
final measurements in order to allow the specimen to attain the same conditions,
for example of temperature, as existed for the initial measurements.
10 Final measurements
The specimen shall be submitted to visual, dimensional and functional checks
and any others as prescribed by the relevant specification.
11 Information to be given in the relevant specification
When this test is included in a relevant specification, the following details shall
be given as far as they are applicable.
12 Information to be given in the test report
As a minimum, the test report shall show the following information.
......
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — all pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
IEC 60068
Cited by
- GB/T 11633-2025General specification of marine engine room central control console
- GB/T 11803-2025Marine A.C. low voltage switchboard
- GB/T 12085.3-2022Optics and photonics - Environmental test methods - Part 3: Mechanical stress
- GB/T 2423.7-2018Environmental testing - Part 2: Test methods - Test Ec: Rough handling shocks, primarily for equipment-type specimens
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Related Standards
GB/T 2423.10-2019 — Environmental testing - Part 2: Test methods - Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal)
GB/T 2423.101-2025 — Environmental testing - Part 2: Test methods - Test: Inclinations and swings
GB/T 2423.102-2008 — Environmental testing for electric and electronic products - Part 2: Test methods - Test: combined temperature(cold and heat)/low air pressure/vibration (sinusoidal)
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