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GB/T 22104-2008Soil quality - Analysis of fluoride - Ion selective electrometry (English PDF)

土壤质量 氟化物的测定 离子选择电极法

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Issued by

General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

June 27, 2008

Implementation date

October 1, 2008

Scope

GB/T 22104-2008 is the English-translated version of 土壤质量 氟化物的测定 离子选择电极法.

GB/T 22104-2008 specifies an ion selective electrode method for determining the fluoride content of soil, with a detection limit of 2.5 µg.

The soil, air-dried and ground to pass a 0.149 mm sieve, is fused with sodium hydroxide at 550 °C to 570 °C in a nickel crucible, leached with hot water and acidified so that interfering cations precipitate as hydroxides; an aliquot is neutralised to the bromocresol purple end point, buffered with total ionic strength adjustment buffer (sodium citrate, or hexamethylenetetramine - potassium nitrate - Tiron) and measured with a fluoride electrode against a saturated calomel electrode, following the Nernst relationship.

The standard sets out the reagents and apparatus, sample preparation, reagent blanks, a logarithmic calibration curve from 0 to 200 µg of fluoride, and the formula for the fluoride content in mg/kg.

The relative error and the relative deviation between duplicate results shall each not exceed 10 %, and notes explain interference from Al3+, Fe3+, other high-valence cations and hydroxide ions and how the buffer at pH 6.0 to 7.0 removes it; this is the first edition.

Issued on 27 June 2008, in force since 1 October 2008. Classification: ICS 13.080.05, CCS Z18. The document runs to 5 pages, delivered complete in English translation.

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Document preview — GB/T 22104-2008

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
13.080.05
Classification
Z18

Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Principle
  • 3 Reagents
  • 4 Apparatus
  • 5 Samples
  • 6 Analytical procedure
  • 7 Expression of the results
  • 8 Precision and accuracy
  • 9 Notes

3 Reagents

4 Apparatus

5 Samples

6 Analytical procedure

7 Expression of the results

8 Precision and accuracy

9 Notes

Foreword

This standard was proposed by and is under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China.

Drafting organisations of this standard: Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture; Agricultural Environment Monitoring and Management Station of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.

Principal drafters of this standard: Liu Fengzhi, Xu Yaping, Zhan Xinhua, Cai Yanming, Liu Yan, Liu Ming.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 5 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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Editions of GB/T 22104

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 22104-2008Soil quality - Analysis of fluoride - Ion selective electrometrycurrent editionCurrent

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