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GB/T 19539-2025Determination of ochratoxin A in feeds (English PDF)

饲料中赭曲霉毒素A的测定

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

August 1, 2025

Implementation date

February 1, 2026

Scope

GB/T 19539-2025 is the English-translated version of 饲料中赭曲霉毒素A的测定.

GB/T 19539-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering measuring ochratoxin A in feed — the extraction with acetonitrile and water and the clean-up on an immunoaffinity column, the determination by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry, the calibration solutions and the external standard quantification, the detection limit of 0.2 µg/kg and the quantification limit of 0.5 µg/kg, and the feeds covered, from compound feeds and premixes to plant feed materials. The thin layer chromatography and the ELISA method of the 2004 edition are both gone, and the mass spectrometry method replaces them. Issued on 1 August 2025, it has been in force since 1 February 2026, replacing GB/T 19539-2004.

Document preview — GB/T 19539-2025

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
65.120
Classification
B 46
Replacing
GB/T 19539-2004

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 Principles
  • 5 Reagents or materials

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.

This document replaces GB/T 19539-2004 “Determination of ochratoxin A in feed”.

In addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.

a) The scope of application has been changed (see Chapter 1, Chapter 1 of the 2004 edition);

b) Thin layer chromatography (see Chapter 3 of the 2004 edition) has been deleted;

c) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was deleted (see Chapter 4 of the 2004 edition);

d) Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry has been added (see Chapter 4).

Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.

This document is proposed and coordinated by the National Feed Industry Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC76).

This document was drafted by: Guangzhou Huibiao Testing Technology Center and National Animal Husbandry Station.

The main drafters of this document are: Hao Yanjuan, Yang Yucheng, Zhao Enze, Wang Zhimin, Luo Zifeng, Su Shenglan, Liang Shuzhen, Lin Cuiwen, Luo Qun, Long Zhixi, Shen Darong, Ding Zhenhao, Pan Huanyu, Xie Shuyue, and He Qixia.

The previous versions of this document and the documents it replaces are as follows.

— First issued in 2004 as GB/T 19539-2004;

— This is the first revision.

1 Scope

This document describes a method for the determination of ochratoxin A in feed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.

This document applies to compound feeds, concentrated feeds, concentrate supplements, additive premixes, mixed feed additives and plant-based feeds.

Determination of ochratoxin A in raw materials.

The detection limit of this document is 0.2µg/kg and the quantification limit is 0.5µg/kg.

2 Normative references

GB/T 6682

GB/T 20195

3 Terms and Definitions

There are no terms or definitions that require definition in this document.

4 Principles

Ochratoxin A in the sample was extracted with acetonitrile and water, cleaned up by immunoaffinity column, and detected by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.

Prepare standard solution for calibration and use external standard method for quantification.

5 Reagents or materials

warn.

a) Any container that comes into contact with ochratoxin A must be immersed in a 4% sodium hypochlorite solution and cleaned after half a day for later use;

b) For safety reasons, analysts must wear medical latex gloves when operating.

Unless otherwise specified, only analytical grade reagents were used.

5.1 Water. GB/T 6682, Grade 1.

5.2 Methanol. Chromatographic grade.

5.3 Potassium hydroxide solution. Weigh 5.6 g of potassium hydroxide, dissolve it in water, and dilute to 100 mL with water.

5.4 Phosphate buffered saline (PBS). weigh 8.0 g sodium chloride, 1.2 g disodium hydrogen phosphate, 0.2 g potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 0.2 g potassium chloride and dissolve them in Add 900 mL of water, adjust the pH to 7.0 with potassium hydroxide solution (5.3), make up to 1 L with water, and mix well.

5.5 Extraction solution. Measure 800 mL of acetonitrile and.200 mL of water and mix well.

5.6 Eluent. Take 2 mL of acetic acid, dilute to 100 mL with methanol, and mix thoroughly.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Editions of GB/T 19539

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 19539-2025Determination of ochratoxin A in feedscurrent editionCurrent
GB/T 19539-2004Determination of ochratoxin A in feedsprevious editionIn force

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