GB/T 19495.5-2018Detection of genetically modified organisms and derived products—Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) methods (English PDF)
转基因产品检测 实时荧光定量聚合酶链式反应(PCR)检测方法
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
September 17, 2018
Implementation date
April 1, 2019
Scope
GB/T 19495.5-2018 is the English-translated version of 转基因产品检测 实时荧光定量聚合酶链式反应(PCR)检测方法.
GB/T 19495.5-2018 is the part of the Chinese GMO testing series that measures how much of a transgenic line is present in a plant or a plant product, using real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR.
It covers soybean, maize, rapeseed, rice, cotton, potato, sugar beet, papaya and other plants and their products, and applies to the quantitative detection of the copy number of transgenic lines.
Quantification can be carried out against matrix reference materials or against plasmid standard molecules. The part defines the terms it relies on, such as transgene, event-specific sequence, real-time PCR and endogenous reference gene, and refers to the other parts of GB/T 19495 for laboratory requirements, nucleic acid extraction and sampling.
It replaces GB/T 19495.5-2004, was issued on 17 September 2018 and has applied since 1 April 2019.
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Document preview — GB/T 19495.5-2018
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 65.020.01
- Classification
- B 16
- Replacing
- GB/T 19495.5-2004
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
Foreword
GB/T 19495 "GMO Testing" is divided into the following sections.
---GB/T 19495.1 General requirements and definitions for the detection of genetically modified products;
---GB/T 19495.2 Technical requirements for testing laboratory of genetically modified products;
---GB/T 19495.3 Detection of nucleic acid extraction and purification methods for transgenic products;
---GB/T 19495.4 Transgenic product detection real-time fluorescence qualitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) detection method;
---GB/T 19495.5 Transgenic product detection real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) detection method;
---GB/T 19495.6 Genetically modified product detection gene chip detection method;
---GB/T 19495.7 GM product testing sampling and sample preparation methods;
---GB/T 19495.8 Detection method for protein detection of genetically modified products;
---GB/T 19495.9 Detection method of liquid product chip for detection of plant products by genetically modified products.
This part is the fifth part of GB/T 19495.
This part is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This part replaces GB/T 19495.5-2004 "Quantitative PCR detection method for detection of nucleic acid in genetically modified products". And GB/T 19495.5- Compared with.2004, the main technical changes except editorial changes are as follows.
--- Revised the scope of application of the standard;
--- Added the ability to quantitatively detect transgenic plant lines in samples based on matrix reference materials and plasmid standard molecules, respectively. Procedure
--- Increased the copy number of transgenic plant lines such as soybean, corn, canola, cotton, rice, potato, sugar beet and papaya Quantitative detection method.
1 Scope
This part of GB/T 19495 specifies soybeans, corn, rapeseed, rice (rice), cotton, potatoes, beets, papaya and other plants and A real-time fluorescent PCR quantitative detection method for the content of transgenic lines in products.
This section applies to quantitative detection methods for hundreds of copies of transgenic lines in the above plants and their products.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 6682 Analytical laboratory water specifications and test methods
GB/T 19495.2 Technical requirements for testing laboratory of genetically modified products
GB/T 19495.3 Transgenic product detection nucleic acid extraction and purification method
GB/T 19495.7 GM product testing sampling and sample preparation method
GB/T 27403 Laboratory Quality Control Specification for Food Molecular Biology Testing
JJF1059.1 Measurement Uncertainty Evaluation and Representation
SN/T 4562 Transgenic Testing Laboratory Measurement Uncertainty Evaluation Guide
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1.1 Transgene
Functional DNA sequences derived from other species that are not native to the species, through bioengineering techniques, allowing them to enter the species Lines are expressed in order to give the species the technology to acquire new traits.
3.1.2 Event-specific
The contiguous region sequence resulting from the recombination of the foreign DNA into the recipient crop genome.
3.1.3 Real-time fluorescence PCR
Adding a fluorophore to the polymerase chain reaction system, monitoring the entire PCR process in real time using fluorescence signal accumulation, and passing the standard A method of quantitative analysis of an unknown template by a curve.
3.1.4 Endogenous reference gene
A gene with a constant copy number and no display of allelic changes in the species is detected. This gene can be used to determine species specificity.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 17 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 6682Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test methods
- GB/T 19495.2Detection of genetically modified organisms and derived products--General requirements for laboratories
- GB/T 19495.3Detection of genetically modified organisms and derived products--Nucleic acid extraction
- GB/T 19495.7Detection of genetically modified organisms and derived products--Methods for sampling and sample preparation
- GB/T 27403Criterion on the quality control of laboratories — Molecular biological testing of food
- SN/T 4562Guidance on measurement uncertainty for GMO testing laboratories
Cited by
- SN/T 4853.1-2017Quantitative detection of genetically modified rice. Digital PCR - Part 1: Event TT51-1
- SN/T 4853.3-2017Quantitative detection of genetically modified rice. Digital PCR - Part 3: Event KF6
- SN/T 4853.5-2017Quantitative detection of genetically modified rice. Digital PCR - Part 5: Event LL62
- SN/T 4853.6-2017Quantitative detection of genetically modified rice. Digital PCR - Part 6: Event T2A-1
- SN/T 4853.7-2017Quantitative detection of genetically modified rice. Digital PCR - Part 7: Event T1C-19
- SN/T 3767.12-2014Loop-mediated isothermal amplification detection method for genetically modified components in food for export - Part 12: Maize T-25
Similar standards
Editions of GB/T 19495.5
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 19495.5-2018 | Detection of genetically modified organisms and derived products—Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) methods | current edition | Current |
| GB/T 19495.5-2004 | Detection of genetically modified organisms and derived products—Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) methods | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 19495.5-2018. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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Related Standards
GB/T 19495.2-2004 — Detection of genetically modified organisms and derived products--General requirements for laboratories
GB/T 19495.3-2004 — Detection of genetically modified organisms and derived products--Nucleic acid extraction
GB/T 19495.7-2004 — Detection of genetically modified organisms and derived products--Methods for sampling and sample preparation
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GB/T 19495.5-2018
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