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GB/T 14191.3-2023Prosthetics and orthotics - Vocabulary - Part 3: Terms relating to orthoses (English PDF)

假肢学和矫形器学 术语 第3部分:矫形器术语

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Issued by

State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

May 23, 2023

Implementation date

December 1, 2023

Scope

GB/T 14191.3-2023 is the English-translated version of 假肢学和矫形器学 术语 第3部分:矫形器术语.

GB/T 14191.3-2023 defines the terms used for orthoses. It is Part 3 of GB/T 14191 and is the identical adoption of ISO 8549-3:2020, with a Chinese pinyin index added.

The vocabulary starts with general terms, beginning with the orthosis itself as a device used externally to compensate for structural and functional impairments of the neuromuscular and skeletal system, and then groups the devices by the body segment they surround, the abbreviation being built from the initials of that segment and joint: toe orthosis (TO), foot orthosis (FO), ankle-foot orthosis (AFO) and so on.

Orthoses for fractures and sports medicine that surround only limb segments are outside its scope, and it has no normative references. It was issued on 23 May 2023 and has applied since 1 December 2023.

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Document preview — GB/T 14191.3-2023

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
11.040.40
Classification
C 30

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

Contents

  • Foreword
  • Introduction
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules for Standardization Documents" drafting.

This document is Part 3 of GB/T 14191 "Terms of Prosthetics and Orthotics". GB/T 14191 has issued the following part.

--- Part 1: Basic terms of external limb prostheses and external orthoses;

--- Part 2: Terminology for prosthetics and prosthetic users;

--- Part 3: Orthotic terminology;

--- Part 4: Amputation terms.

This document is equivalent to ISO 8549-3:2020 "Terms of prosthetics and orthotics Part 3: Terms related to orthotics" (English version). This document has made the following minimal editorial changes.

--- In order to coordinate with existing standards, change the name of the standard to "Prosthetics and Orthotics Part 3: Orthotics Terminology";

---Added Chinese Pinyin index.

Introduction

In our country, there are a large number of disabled people with limb loss. In order to ensure the normal progress of daily work, study and life, most of the physically disabled Assistive devices such as prosthetics and orthotics are required. At present, there are many varieties of prosthetics and orthotics in my country. To enable prosthetics and orthotics in the design, A national terminology for prosthetics and orthotics is needed to be able to describe them consistently across manufacturing, sales, repair and inspection. standard.

GB/T 14191 will standardize the description of prosthetics and orthotics, which is the basic and general standard to guide the prosthetics and orthotics industry in my country. allow. GB/T 14191 is proposed to consist of four parts.

--- Part 1: Basic terms of external limb prostheses and external orthoses. The purpose is to give and standardize prosthetics and orthotics basic terms in.

--- Part 2: Terminology for prosthetics and prosthetic users. The purpose is to give and standardize the terminology related to prosthetics.

--- Part 3: Orthotic terminology. The purpose is to give and standardize the terms related to orthoses.

1 Scope

This document defines terms related to orthoses.

Orthoses for fractures and sports medicine that surround only limb segments are not covered by this document.

Note 1: In ISO 13404, orthoses and orthotic components are classified and described.

Note 2: In this document, the abbreviation "orthotics" and its derivatives apply only to external orthotics.

2 Normative references

This document has no normative references.

3 Terms and Definitions

The links to terminology databases maintained by ISO and IEC for standardization are as follows: ISO online browsing platform: https://www.iso.org/obp

Note 1: See A.2 for the alphabetical index of terms.

Note 2: The abbreviation of the following types of orthosis consists of the first letter of the body segment and joint name that the orthosis surrounds (capitalized).

3.1 General terms

3.1.1 Orthosis

Device for extracorporeal use to compensate for structural and functional impairments of the neuromuscular and skeletal system.

[Source: ISO 8549-1:2020, 3.1.2]

3.2 Orthotics for lower limbs

3.2.1 Toe orthosis; TO

Orthotics (3.1.1) around the toes.

3.2.2 Foot orthosis; FO

orthosis (3.1.1) that surrounds all or part of the foot

3.2.3 Ankle-foot orthosis; AFO

Orthosis (3.1.1) surrounding the ankle joint and all or part of the foot

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 16 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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