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GB/T 12085.17-2022Optics and photonics - Environmental test methods - Part 17: Combined contamination, solar radiation (English PDF)

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Issued by

State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

October 14, 2022

Implementation date

May 1, 2023

Scope

GB/T 12085.17-2022 (Optics and photonics - Environmental test methods - Part 17: Combined contamination, solar radiation) is available as an English-translated PDF.

GB/T 12085.17-2022 — This document describes the environmental test method for the optical and photonics pollution, solar radiation comprehensive test. This document applies to contamination of optical and photonic instruments and components from other fields such as mechanical, chemical and electronic Radiation Comprehensive Test.

Document preview — GB/T 12085.17-2022

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
37.020
Classification
N 30
Replacing
GB/T 12085.17-2011

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

Contents

  • foreword
  • Introduction
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 Test conditions
  • 4.1 General
  • 4.2 Specimen

foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents"

drafted.

This document is part 17 of GB/T 12085 "Environmental test methods for optics and photonics". GB/T 12085 has been released to

the next part.

--- Part 1.Terminology, test scope;

--- Part 2.Low temperature, high temperature, damp heat;

--- Part 3.Mechanical forces;

--- Part 4.Salt spray;

--- Part 6.Sand and dust;

--- Part 7.Dripping water and rain;

--- Part 8.High internal pressure, low internal pressure, immersion;

--- Part 9.Solar radiation and weathering;

--- Part 11.Mildew;

--- Part 12.Pollution;

--- Part 14.Dew, frost, ice;

--- Part 17.Comprehensive test of pollution and solar radiation;

--- Part 20.Moist air containing sulfur dioxide and hydrogen sulfide;

--- Part 22.Comprehensive test of low temperature, high temperature or temperature change and impact or random vibration;

--- Part 23.Comprehensive test of low pressure and low temperature, atmospheric temperature, high temperature or damp heat.

This document replaces GB/T 12085.17-2011 "Environmental test methods for optics and optical instruments - Part 17.Pollution, solar radiation

Comprehensive Test." Compared with GB/T 12085.17-2011, except for structural adjustment and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.

--- Change "optical instruments" in the full text to "optical and photonics instruments";

--- Changed the applicable boundaries of "scope" (see Chapter 1, Chapter 1 of the.2011 edition);

--- Changed the content of the environmental test mark (see Chapter 7, Chapter 6 of the.2011 edition).

This document is modified to adopt ISO 9022-17.2015 "Optics and Photonics Environmental Test Methods - Part 17.Pollution, Solar Radiation Synthesis

Combined Test".

Compared with ISO 9022-17.2015, the following structural adjustments have been made in this document.

--- Added "Terms and Definitions" chapter;

---In order to avoid overhanging segments, 5.1 has been added, and the subsequent article numbers are extended.

The technical differences between this document and ISO 9022-17.2015 and their reasons are as follows.

--- Change "optical instrument" in the full text to "optical and photonics instrument" to meet the requirements of the application field of the optical industry;

--- Replaced ISO 9022-9 (see 4.1, Chapter 5) with the normative reference GB/T 12085.9, GB/T 12085.1 replaced

ISO 9022-1 (see 4.1, Chapter 7), GB/T 12085.12 replaced ISO 9022-12 (see Chapter 4, 5.1, 6.2, 8

Chapter) to adapt to our country's technical conditions and improve operability.

The following editorial changes have been made to this document.

--- Added an informative reference to GB/T 12085.9-2022;

--- In Chapter 7, ISO 9022 is replaced by GB/T 12085 (all parts) cited for information.

Please note that some content of this document may be patented. The issuing agency of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.

Introduction

Optical and photonic instruments are widely used in various fields of national economy and international science and technology, due to the very complex environmental conditions of their use and transportation.

There are various environmental conditions, such as physical, chemical, biological, climatic and electrical, which will make optical and photonic instruments

The performance of the device has changed and it cannot function properly.

In view of the above reasons, in order to ensure the quality of optical and photonics instrument products, it is necessary to simulate a variety of complex changes in environmental conditions.

It is necessary to conduct tests on optical and photonics instrument products to assess their ability to withstand harsh environmental conditions, so GB/T 12085 includes test conditions,

Conditional tests, test procedures, environmental test markings, etc. At the same time, since there are many environmental conditions and they belong to different types, in order to facilitate the

For the implementation of the standard, GB/T 12085 is to be divided into 15 parts according to the type of environmental conditions.

--- Part 1.Terminology, test scope. The purpose is to unify the terms and definitions of environmental test methods, test procedures and environmental tests

mark.

--- Part 2.Low temperature, high temperature, damp heat. The purpose is to study the optical, climatic, mechanical, chemical and electrical (including electrostatic) of the sample

The degree to which properties such as these are affected by temperature and humidity.

--- Part 3.Mechanical forces. The purpose is to study the optical, climatic, mechanical, chemical and electrical (including electrostatic) properties of the sample.

The degree to which sexuality is affected by mechanical forces.

--- Part 4.Salt spray. The purpose is to evaluate the ability of the instrument surface and protective coating (plating) to resist salt spray.

--- Part 6.Sand and dust. The purpose is to study the optical, climatic, mechanical, chemical and electrical (including electrostatic) properties of the sample by

The degree of variation in the effects of sand and dust.

--- Part 7.dripping, raining. The purpose is to study the optical, climatic, mechanical, chemical and electrical (including electrostatic) properties of the sample

The degree of change affected by dripping water and rain.

--- Part 8.High internal pressure, low internal pressure, immersion. The purpose is to study the optical, climatic, mechanical, chemical and electrical (including static

The degree to which properties such as electricity are affected by high pressure, low pressure, or immersion in the ambient gas.

--- Part 9.Solar radiation and weathering. The purpose is to study the optical, climatic, mechanical, chemical and electrical (including electrostatic) of the sample

The degree to which properties such as these are affected by solar radiation or wind energy (solar exposure, damp heat).

--- Part 11.Mildew. The purpose is to study the optical, climatic, mechanical, chemical and electrical (including electrostatic) properties of the sample by

The degree of influence of mold growth, and evaluation of mold metabolites (such as enzymes or acids) cause corrosion of parts or cause

Severity of circuit board short circuit, etc.

--- Part 12.Pollution. The purpose is to study instruments, especially instrument surfaces, coatings or composite materials exposed to short-term exposure to

Resistance in reagents.

--- Part 14.Dew, frost, ice. The purpose is to study the optical, climatic, mechanical, chemical and electrical (including electrostatic) properties of the sample

Degree of exposure to dew, frost, and ice.

--- Part 17.Pollution, solar radiation comprehensive test. The purpose is to study the instrument, especially the surface, coating or composite material of the instrument

The material is resistant to corrosion by reagents and solar radiation in a short time.

--- Part 20.Moist air containing sulfur dioxide and hydrogen sulfide. The purpose is to study the optical, climatic, mechanical, chemical and electrical properties of the sample

Properties such as gas (including static electricity) are affected by sulfur dioxide or hydrogen sulfide.

--- Part 22.Comprehensive test for low temperature, high temperature or temperature change and impact or random vibration. The purpose is to study the optical,

Climatic, mechanical, chemical and electrical (including electrostatic) properties subject to combined low temperature, high temperature or temperature variation with impact or random vibration

the degree of change in the impact.

--- Part 23.Comprehensive test of low pressure and low temperature, atmospheric temperature, high temperature or damp heat. The purpose is to study the optics, climate,

The degree to which mechanical, chemical and electrical (including electrostatic) performance characteristics are affected by a combination of low and low, ambient or elevated temperatures.

Optical and Photonics Environmental Test Methods

Part 17.Comprehensive test of pollution and solar radiation

1 Scope

This document describes the environmental test method for the optical and photonics pollution, solar radiation comprehensive test.

This document applies to contamination of optical and photonic instruments and components from other fields such as mechanical, chemical and electronic

Radiation Comprehensive Test.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated citations

documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to

this document.

GB/T 12085.1 Optical and Photonics Environmental Test Methods Part 1.Terminology, Test Scope (GB/T 12085.1-

2022, ISO 9022-1.2016, MOD)

GB/T 12085.9 Optical and Photonics Environmental Test Methods Part 9.Solar Radiation and Weathering (GB/T 12085.9-

2022, ISO 9022-9.2016, MOD)

GB/T 12085.12 Optical and Photonics Environmental Test Methods Part 12.Pollution (GB/T 12085.12-2022,

ISO 9022-12.2015, MOD)

3 Terms and Definitions

There are no terms and definitions that need to be defined in this document.

4 Test conditions

4.1 General

The severity level under the comprehensive test conditions is much higher than that under any single test condition.

The test shall be carried out under the ambient atmospheric conditions specified in GB/T 12085.1.At the same time should be in accordance with GB/T 12085.9 and

The relevant requirements of GB/T 12085.12 shall be carried out.

The reagents listed in Table 1 and Table 2 are in accordance with the conditional test method 86 and the conditional test method 89 specified in GB/T 12085.12.

The surface of the sample should be oriented to avoid loss of reagents during the test. If liquid reagents are used in the test, the amount of reagents used should be on the surface of the sample.

into a circular spot with a diameter of about 10mm. During the test, the reagents should not contaminate each other. If the reagent is a coating liquid, it is advisable to use multiple samples if necessary.

test on. In the case of viscous or pasty reagents, a thin, uniformly distributed circular spot (approximately approx.

0.01mm). During the test, care should be taken that the reagent may diffuse due to heat. Reagents that evaporate during the test should not be replaced.

If the instrument or component is likely to be contaminated in its entirety, not just individual components, the relevant specification should require that the entire

The instrument or component is used as a sample for conditional testing. After pre-processing the sample according to GB/T 12085.12, apply atomizing nozzle to

The specified reagent is sprayed sufficiently and uniformly on the surface of the sample. Reagents that evaporated during the test should not be replaced.

4.2 Specimen

The sample shall be in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 12085.12.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — all pages — is available in the English PDF.

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