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GB 7063-2011The wheel guards of motor vehicles (English PDF)

汽车护轮板

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Issued by

General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China

Level / Type

National · Mandatory

Issue date

May 12, 2011

Implementation date

January 1, 2012

Scope

GB 7063-2011 is the English-translated version of 汽车护轮板.

This Standard specifies the specifications for the wheel guards of motor vehicles. This Standard applies to the motor vehicles of category M1.

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Document preview — GB 7063-2011

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
43.040.60
Classification
T26

Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China

Contents

  • Foreword...3
  • 1 Application Scope...5
  • 2 Normative References...5
  • 3 Terms and Definitions...5
  • 4 General Requirements...5
  • 5 Special Requirements...6
  • 6 Use of Chains...7

Foreword

Article 4, 5, 6 of this Standard are compulsory and the others are voluntary.

This Standard was drafted by modifying and adopting 78/549/EEC, The Laws of the

Member States Relating to the wheel Guards of Motor Vehicles (Revision 94/78/EC).

This Standard was redrafted in accordance with 78/549/EEC. The list of comparison

between the article numbers in this Standard and those in 78/549/EEC is given in

Annex A.

Considering the national conditions of China, some modifications are made in this

Standard when Directive 78/549/EEC is adopted. The major technical differences

between this Standard and 78/549/EEC and their reasons are as follows.

-- the content including application for approval (Article 4 of Annex I), granting of

approval (Article 5 of Annex I), modification of approval (Article 6 of Annex I),

product uniformity (Article 7 of Annex I), informative documents (Annex II) and

approval mark is deleted, and the reason is the differences in the forms of the

standard system and legal systems;

-- "when the vehicle is in running order with one passenger in the front row (2.1 in

Annex I of 78/549/EEC)" is changed into "when the vehicle is in running order with

two passengers in the front row (5.1 of this Standard)". The reason is that

considering the factors relating to the body weight of Chinese, the weight of

passengers is calculated in accordance with the average calculated weight 65 kg.

For the convenience of use, the following modifications are made in this Standard.

-- "this Directive" is changed into "this Standard";

-- informative Annex A is added.

This Standard replaces GB 7063-1994, The Wheel Guards of Motor Vehicles.

The differences between this Standard and GB 7063-1994.

-- the test conditions of measurement are modified in "5.1" of this Standard;

-- the requirements for use of chains are added in "6" of this Standard.

The transitional period for the implementation of this Standard. for new products, it

shall be implemented from the date of implementation of this Standard; for newly-

produced vehicles (those indicated in the Announcement), it shall be implemented 24

months after the implementation of this Standard.

This Standard was proposed by the National Development and Reform Commission.

The Wheel Guards of Motor Vehicles

1 Application Scope

This Standard specifies the specifications for the wheel guards of motor vehicles.

This Standard applies to the motor vehicles of category M1.

2 Normative References

The provisions in following documents become the provisions of this Standard through

reference in this Standard. For dated references, the subsequent amendments

(excluding corrigendum) or revisions do not apply to this Standard, however, parties

who reach an agreement based on this Standard are encouraged to study if the latest

versions of these documents are applicable. For undated references, the latest edition

of the referenced document applies.

GB/T 15089-2001, Classification of Power-driven Vehicles and Trailers

3 Terms and Definitions

For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.

3.1

wheel guards

The parts which are located above the wheels and function to block the thrown-up mud,

stones and others generated during the operation of the wheels. They may be

independent parts, as well as parts of the bodywork.

4 General Requirements

4.1 The motor vehicles must be provided with wheel guards (parts of the bodywork,

mud-guards, etc.)

4.2 The wheel guards must be so designed as to protect other road users, as far as

possible, against thrown-up stones, mud, ice, snow and water and to reduce for those

users the dangers due to contact with the moving wheels.

5 Special Requirements

5.1 The wheel guards must meet the following requirements when the vehicle is in

running order with two passengers1 in the front row and the wheels are in the dead

ahead position.

5.1.1 In the part formed by radial planes at an angle of 30° to the front and 50° to the

rear of the centre of the wheels (see Figure 1), the overall width (q) of the wheel guards

must be at least sufficient to cover the total tyre width (b) taking into account the

extremes of the tyre/wheel combination as specified by the manufacturer. In the case

of twin wheels, the total width over the two tyres (t) shall be taken into account.

The width of the wheels. the labelling (marking) and decorations, protective bands or

ribs on tyre walls are not taken into account.

5.1.2 The rear of the wheel guards must not terminate above a horizontal plane 150

mm above the axis of rotation of the wheels and furthermore the intersection of the

edge of the wheel guard with its plane (point A, Figure 1) must lie outside the median

longitudinal plane of the tyre, or in the case of twin wheels the median longitudinal

plane of the outmost tyre.

5.1.3 The contour and location of the wheel guards shall be such that they are as

close to the tyre as possible; and in particular within the part formed by the radial planes

referred to in 5.1.1, they shall satisfy the following requirements.

5.1.3.1 the projection – situated in the vertical plane of the tyre axis – of the depth (p)

of the outer edge of the wheel guards, measured in the vertical longitudinal plane

passing through the centre of the tyre, must be at least 30 mm. This depth (p) may be

reduced progressively to zero at the radial planes specified in 5.1.1;

5.1.3.2 the distance (c) between the lower edges of the wheel guards and the axis

passing through the centre of the wheels must not exceed 2r', r' being the static radius

of the tyre.

5.1.4 In the case of vehicles having adjustable suspension height, the above-

mentioned requirements must be met when the vehicle is in the normal running

position specified by the vehicle manufacturer.

5.2 The wheel guards may consist of several components, provided no gaps exist

between or within the individual parts when assembled.

5.3 The wheel guards must be firmly attached. However, they may be detachable

either as a unit or in parts.

1 The mass of passengers is calculated as 65 kg.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — all pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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