GB 1903.79-2025National food safety standard - Food nutrition fortifier - L-Lysine-L-aspartate (English PDF)
食品安全国家标准 食品营养强化剂 L-赖氨酸 L-天(门)冬氨酸盐
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Mandatory
Issue date
September 2, 2025
Implementation date
March 2, 2026
Scope
GB 1903.79-2025 is the English-translated version of 食品安全国家标准 食品营养强化剂 L-赖氨酸 L-天(门)冬氨酸盐.
GB 1903.79-2025 is a mandatory national food safety standard for L-lysine L-aspartate as a nutritional fortifier. Lysine is an essential amino acid and the one most often limiting in cereal-based diets, which is why it is added to foods in populations that depend heavily on wheat, rice or maize. Free lysine, however, is hygroscopic and reactive: it takes part readily in the Maillard reaction, so it browns the product, develops off-flavours and, worse, destroys itself during processing and storage, meaning the label figure and the delivered amount diverge. Pairing it as a salt with aspartic acid - itself an amino acid - gives a stable crystalline material that survives processing and contributes a second amino acid rather than a counter-ion of no nutritional value. This standard applies to L-lysine L-aspartate as a food nutrition fortifier, produced by fermentation from starch or sugars, or by chemical synthesis from L-lysine or a lysine salt and L-aspartic acid. As a GB, compliance is compulsory. It is the reference for amino acid producers, for the food and supplement manufacturers using it, and for the food safety authorities.
Document preview — GB 1903.79-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- 1 Scope3
- 2 Chemical name, molecular formula, structural formula, and relative molecular mass3
- 3 Technical requirements3
- Appendix A Test methods5
- Appendix B Reference infrared spectrogram of L-Lysine-L-aspartate standards11
Foreword
National food safety standard - Food nutrition fortifier L-Lysine-L-aspartate
National food safety standard - Food nutrition fortifier L-Lysine-L-aspartate 1 Scope
This standard applies to L-Lysine-L-aspartate, a food nutrition fortifier, which is produced by fermentation using starch or sugars as raw materials, or by chemical synthesis using L-lysine (or L-lysine salt) and L-aspartic acid as raw materials.
2 Chemical name, molecular formula, structural formula, and relative molecular mass 2.1 Chemical name
L-2,6-Diaminohexanoic acid L-2-aminosuccinate
1 Scope
This standard applies to L-Lysine-L-aspartate, a food nutrition fortifier, which is
produced by fermentation using starch or sugars as raw materials, or by chemical
synthesis using L-lysine (or L-lysine salt) and L-aspartic acid as raw materials.
2 Chemical name, molecular formula, structural formula, and
relative molecular mass
2.1 Chemical name
L-2,6-Diaminohexanoic acid L-2-aminosuccinate
2.2 Molecular formula
2.3 Structural formula
2.4 Relative molecular mass
279.29 (based on the international relative atomic mass in 2022).
Remaining clauses in the full document
- 3 Technical requirements
- 3.1 Sensory requirements
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Similar standards
GB 38031-2025|GB/T 601|GB/T 602|GB/T 603|GB/T 6682.|GB/T 32199|GB/T 6040.|GB 1903.77
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GB 1903.79-2025
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