GA/T 147-1996Forensic medicine - General technical specifications for examination of deaths (English PDF)

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

This standard replaces GA/T 147-1996 "Forensic Autopsy" and GA/T 149-1996 "Forensic Autopsy", and the main technical changes between GA/T 147-1996 and GA/T 149-1996 are as follows.

--- Modified the standard name (see cover, cover of 1996 edition);

--- Modified the scope (see Chapter 1, Chapter 1 of the 1996 edition);

--- Added normative references (see Chapter 2);

--- Added terms and definitions, such as on-site autopsy, forensic autopsy,, and other terms and definitions (See Chapter 3);

--- Revised the contents of the General Regulations, and added the procedures, principles and relevant aspects of forensic autopsy in the original GA/T 147-1996 General Regulations Related work and other content (see Chapter 4, Chapter 2 of the 1996 edition);

--- Modified the contents of the autopsy table inspection, and incorporated the contents of the original GA/T 149-1996 as a whole into the "cadaver table inspection" of this standard.

Identify the inspection procedures and key points (see Chapter 6, Chapter 4 of the 1996 edition);

--- Added forensic autopsy record (post form) (see Appendix B);

--- Added forensic autopsy record (anatomy) (see Appendix C).

Please note that some content of this document may involve patents. The issuer of this document does not assume responsibility for identifying these patents.

This standard was proposed by the Forensic Medical Sub-Committee (SAC/TC179/SC6) of the National Criminal Technology Standardization Technical Committee be in charge.

1 Scope

This standard specifies the general procedures, contents and precautions for forensic autopsy.

This standard applies to all levels of public security, prosecution, supervision, medical colleges and social service-oriented identification agencies for forensic autopsy, Identification.

2 Normative references

The following documents are essential for the application of this document. For dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this article Pieces. For the cited documents without date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GA/T 122-1995 Nomenclature of poison analysis GA/T 148 Extraction, fixation, packaging and inspection methods of forensic pathology materials GA/T 193 Rules for inspection of poisoning cases GA/T 1162 Specification for Extraction, Storage and Delivery of Forensic Material GA/T 1198 Forensic Scientific Specification for Autopsy

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

On-site autopsy examinationofdeathsatthescene Examination and measurement of the location, state and external appearance of the corpse in the place where the corpse was found the process of recording biological evidence and other evidence, and using text, images or images.

Forensicexamination of deaths After accepting the entrustment, the judicial appraisal agency with the qualification for autopsy appointment will assign a forensic expert with the qualification for autopsy to enter the body.

Carry out a comprehensive and systematic examination of the external appearance and anatomy of the cadaver, and if necessary, extract the test materials required for histopathology, toxicological analysis, and biochemical testing.

Based on the comprehensive analysis of the above inspection and inspection results, combined with the relevant case investigation and on-site investigation, the death cause of the deceased is clarified Issues such as cause, time of death, mode of death, inference of injury, individual identification, and the relationship between disease and injury, and the corresponding forensic corpse is issued the process of medical examination report or appraisal certificate.

Autopsy examination externalexaminationofdeaths Examination and collection of corpses' general conditions, clothing, appearance marks, body surface characteristics, cadaver phenomena, and surface lesions or injuries, etc.

The process of recording biological evidence and other evidence, and using text, images or images.

Autopsy forensicautopsy the process of conducting a comprehensive and systematic examination and anatomy of organs and tissues at various parts of the body and using text, images, or images to record.