YY/T 0448-2019Ultrasonic Doppler fetal heartbeat detector (English PDF)
超声多普勒胎儿心率仪
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Issued by
NMPA
Level / Type
Industry · Recommended
Issue date
May 31, 2019
Implementation date
June 1, 2020
Scope
YY/T 0448-2019 is the English-translated version of 超声多普勒胎儿心率仪.
YY/T 0448-2019 is the Chinese pharmaceutical industry standard for the ultrasonic Doppler fetal heartbeat detector, also called a fetal heart sound instrument or fetal stethoscope, which picks up fetal heart motion through the mother's abdomen.
It gives the terms and definitions, the requirements and the test methods, covering the working frequency and the acoustic output, the sensitivity and the depth at which the heartbeat can be detected, the accuracy of the displayed rate where the instrument shows one, the probe, the audio output and the electrical safety. Issued on 31 May 2019, it has applied since 1 June 2020.
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Document preview — YY/T 0448-2019
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 11.040.50
- Classification
- C 41
- Replacing
- YY 0448-2009
Issued by: National Medical Products Administration of the People's Republic of China
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard replaces YY 0448-2009 "ultrasound Doppler fetal heart rate meter".
The main changes in this standard compared with YY 0448-2009 are as follows.
--- Removed two reference standards "GB/T 16846-2008" and "YY/T 1142-2003" (see Chapter 2 of the 2009 edition);
--- Added the definition of "ultrasonic Doppler fetal heart rate monitor" (see 3.1);
--- Removed duplicate definitions from YY/T 0749-2009 (see 3.2, 3.3, 3.5 and 3.8 of the 2009 edition);
--- Added "fetal heart rate measurement and display range" and "fetal heart rate measurement error" (see 4.3 and 4.4);
--- Removed "space peak time peak sound pressure" "output ultrasonic power" and "effective area of ultrasonic transducer sensitive components" (see 4.3, 4.4 and 4.5) of the 2009 edition;
--- Removed "power supply voltage adaptability" and "continuous working time" (see 4.7 and 4.8 in 2009);
---Modified the test method of "sound operating frequency" (see 5.1, 5.1 of 2009 edition);
--- Added test methods for "fetal heart rate measurement and display range" and "fetal heart rate measurement error" (see 5.3 and 5.4);
--- Removed the "output power" "space peak time peak sound pressure" and "effective area of ultrasonic transducer sensitive components" test method (See 5.2, 5.3 and 5.4 of the 2009 edition);
--- Removed the test method of "power supply voltage adaptability" and "continuous working time" (see 5.7 and 5.8 of 2009 edition);
--- Removed the "inspection rules" (see Chapter 6 of the 2009 edition).
It is noted that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document is not responsible for identifying these patents.
1 Scope
This standard specifies the terms and definitions, requirements and tests of ultrasound Doppler fetal heart rate monitor (also known as "fetal heart sound instrument" "fetal stethoscope"). method.
This standard is applicable to ultrasound Doppler fetal heart rate monitor for obtaining fetal heart motion information from pregnant women's abdomen according to the principle of ultrasound Doppler. (hereinafter referred to as "instrument").
This standard does not apply to continuous fetal heart rate monitoring devices that are attached to the abdomen of pregnant women using a multi-flat ultrasound Doppler transducer.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this document. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB 9706.1 Medical electrical equipment - Part 1. General requirements for safety
GB 9706.9 Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-37. Particular requirements for safety of ultrasonic diagnostic and monitoring equipment
GB/T 14710 Medical electrical requirements and test methods
YY/T 0749-2009 Ultrasound hand-held probe Doppler fetal heart rate tester performance requirements and measurement and reporting methods
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions as defined in YY/T 0749-2009 apply to this document.
3.1 Fetal heart rate detector
An instrument that provides fetal heart rate information in a digital display and/or sound output in accordance with the ultrasound Doppler principle.
3.2 Acoustic operating frequency
Based on observing the frequency of the acoustic signal output by the hydrophone placed in the sound field.
3.3 Nominal working frequency
The ultrasonic working frequency is referred to by the manufacturing mark.
3.4 Comprehensive sensitivity
Above the noise level, the instrument detects Dopp from a simulated point target (width less than 3 wavelengths) that is lost by known plane wave reflections.
A measure of the signal capability of the target at a specified distance from the probe and moving at a specified speed. The overall sensitivity is determined by equation (1). In the formula. S---comprehensive sensitivity in decibels (dB);
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 19 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB 9706.1Medical electrical equipment - Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance
- GB/T 14710The environmental requirement and test methods for medical electrical equipment
- YY/T 0749-2009Ultrasonics - Hand-held probe Doppler foetal heartbeat detectors - Performance requirements and methods of measurement and reporting
GB 9706.9
Similar standards
Editions of YY/T 0448
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| YY/T 0448-2019 | Ultrasonic Doppler fetal heartbeat detector | current edition | Current |
| YY 0448-2009 | Ultrasonic Doppler fetal heartbeat detector | previous edition | Superseded |
This page sells the current edition, YY/T 0448-2019. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
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Related Standards
GB 9706.1-2020 — Medical electrical equipment - Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance
GB/T 14710-2009 — The environmental requirement and test methods for medical electrical equipment
YY/T 0749-2009 — Ultrasonics - Hand-held probe Doppler foetal heartbeat detectors - Performance requirements and methods of measurement and reporting
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